|
| |
| | BGP - definition of BGP in Encyclopedia |
 | | BGP neighbours, or peers, are established by manual configuration between routers to create a TCP session on port 179, BGP speaker will periodically, every 60 seconds by default, send 19-byte keepalive messages to maintain the connection. | | | The current version of BGP, BGP version 4, is specified in request for comment RFC 1771. | | | Another reason to use BGP would be multihoming a network for better redundancy. |
|
http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/BGP
(980 words)
|
|
| |
| | RFC 1771 (rfc1771) - A Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4) |
| | Note that quite often BGP, as specified in RFC 1105, is referred to as BGP-1, BGP, as specified in RFC 1163, is referred to as BGP-2, BGP, as specified in RFC1267 is referred to as BGP-3, and BGP, as specified in this document is referred to as BGP-4. | | | If the route is learned from a BGP speaker in the local autonomous system, either the value of the LOCAL_PREF attribute shall be taken as the degree of preference, or the local system shall compute the degree of preference of the route based on preconfigured policy information. | | | If the route is learned from a BGP speaker in a neighboring autonomous system, then the degree of preference shall be computed based on preconfigured policy information. |
|
http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1771.html
(14132 words)
|
|
| |
| | Connected: An Internet Encyclopedia - BGP-4 Protocol Overview |
| | BGP is essentially a distance-vector algorithm, but with several added twists. | | | Consequently, BGP's NEXT_HOP is always the IP address of the first router in the next autonomous system, even though this may actually be several hops away. | | | Every time a BGP path advertisement crosses an Autonomous System boundary, the NEXT_HOP attribute is changed to the IP address of the boundary router. |
|
http://ie.activedomain.org/88.htm
(655 words)
|
|
| |
| | Using the Border Gateway Protocol for Interdomain Routing |
| | In, Routers A and B are BGP peers, as are Routers B and C, and Routers C and D. The routing information consists of a series of AS numbers that describe the full path to the destination network. | | | For example, in, if Router A generates an update for network 150.10.0.0 with the origin set to AS 100 and sends it to Router C, Router C will pass the update to Router B with the origin still set to AS 100. | | | Assume that in Routers B and C are running IBGP, that Router C is learning 129.213.1.0 via BGP, and that Router B is redistributing 129.213.1.0 back into Enhanced IGRP. |
|
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/cisintwk/ics/icsbgp4.htm
(8174 words)
|
|
| |
| | Route Views Project Page |
| | BGP RIBs and updates collected from our Zebra routers in MRT format are available via anonymous ftp (or http) on ftp://archive.routeviews.org/ (see also tools). | | | Prefixes which are not in the BGP RIB at the time that the zones are generated will have the AS or AS path value 4294967295 and the prefix and length will be 0 (zero). | | | The Route Views project is funded by the University of Oregon's Advanced Network Technology Center, and by grants from Cisco Systems, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, Juniper Networks. |
|
http://www.routeviews.org
(635 words)
|
|
| |
| | BGPexpert.com - Your friendly neighborhood BGP expert is now IPv6 enabled |
| | This is where the BGP protocol comes in: this is the protocol used to carry this information from ISP to ISP. | | | The idea behind synchronizing is that when you have two iBGP speaking routers with another router in between that doesn't speak BGP, the non-BGP router in the middle needs to have the same routing information as the BGP routers, or there could be routing loops. | | | It consists of a theory part in the morning and a practical part in the afternoon where the participants implement several assignments on a BGP router (in groups of two participants per router). |
|
http://www.bgpexpert.com
(2209 words)
|
|
| |
| | SprintLink's BGP Policy |
| | Sprint now offers the ability for customers running BGP to remotely manage a null route for their hosts in the event of a DDoS attack. | | | This document is intended to provide enough information for you to evaluate your options in setting up your BGP session. | | | Sprint does not provide assistance in configuring customer routers for BGP. |
|
http://www.sprint.net/policy/bgp.html
(876 words)
|
|
| |
| | C-BGP - An efficient BGP simulator |
| | Its aim is to compute the outcome of the BGP decision process in several routers. | | | Finally, C-BGP can output the exchanged BGP messages as well as the computed BGP routes in MRT or CISCO-like (show ip bgp) format so that existing analysis scripts may be re-used. | | | There are other tools that you might want to consider for experimenting with BGP. |
|
http://cbgp.info.ucl.ac.be
(894 words)
|
|
| |
| | Secure BGP |
| | First, a Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) is used to support the authentication of ownership of IP address blocks, ownership of Autonomous System (AS) numbers, an AS's identity, and a BGP router's identity and its authorization to represent an AS. | | | BBN will then work with ISPs to run "outboard" experiments that involve using these test systems with real world networks to demonstrate the effectiveness of the S-BGP enhancements and verify that the performance impact is acceptable. | | | BBN will also enhance the current S-BGP protocol specification to reflect "lessons learned" from implementation efforts, experience with ISPs, etc. As needed, BBN will provide guidance to router vendors on their implementation efforts and will develop a test suite to assess interoperability. |
|
http://www.net-tech.bbn.com/sbgp/sbgp-index.html
(930 words)
|
|
| |
| | Secure BGP Template v4.1 22 OCT 2005 Rob Thomas robt@cymru.com |
| | Further, without a few additional steps to increase the security and defense of BGP, it is possible for miscreants to cause havoc with the BGP and, by extension, routing tables. | | | The IP address of the router used in this template is 172.17.70.1. | | | This great collection of route servers, plus a few more, can be found by querying the following range of DNS RRs: |
|
http://www.cymru.com/Documents/secure-bgp-template.html
(1920 words)
|
|
| |
| | BGP Data Analysis Project BDAP |
| | Kai-Wen Chung and San-Yiu Cheng's BGP Data Analysis outlines their project in which they made an initial attempt at implementing a database to store BGP data (We based our database on their second design). | | | In the process, we will assemble a very useful collection of BGP route data and develop an easy to use web interface. | | | Below is a list of papers that are vital to understanding the content and significance of this project. |
|
http://www.clarkson.edu/projects/itl/HOWTOS/bgpAnalysis
(795 words)
|
|
| |
| | Riverstone Networks Support |
| | Basic BGP Configuration Tasks — Examples and tips on how to configure BGP that include setting global router parameters, followed by basic IBGP and EBGP peering. | | | BGP message types, the finite state machine and path attributes are discussed to provide the necessary knowledge of how the protocol works. | | | BGP Fundamentals – A Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) primer that provides an in-depth overview of each component of the BGP protocol. |
|
http://www.riverstonenet.com/support/bgp/index.shtml
(214 words)
|
|
| |
| | Understanding BGP misconfiguration |
| | Surprisingly, we find that configuration errors are pervasive, with 200-1200 prefixes (0.2-1.0\% of the BGP table size) suffering from misconfiguration each day. | | | It is well-known that simple, accidental BGP configuration errors can disrupt Internet connectivity. | | | In this paper, we present the first quantitative study of BGP misconfiguration. |
|
http://www.cs.washington.edu/homes/ratul/bgp
(214 words)
|
|
| |
| | BGP View |
| | Basicly, the goal of this tool that this tool can analyze bgp activities. | | | This is a tool that draw graph of a nummber of received preifx. | | | BGPView can estimate round trip time of prefix |
|
http://www.bugest.net/software/bgpview/index-e.html
(151 words)
|
|
| |
| | [No title] |
| | Value Name Reference ----- -------------- --------- 1 OPEN [RFC-ietf-idr-bgp4-26.txt] 2 UPDATE [RFC-ietf-idr-bgp4-26.txt] 3 KEEPALIVE [RFC-ietf-idr-bgp4-26.txt] 4 NOTIFICATION [RFC-ietf-idr-bgp4-26.txt] 5 ROUTE-REFRESH [RFC2918] BGP Path Attributes Assignments are made using either the Standard Action process or the Early IANA Allocation process. | | | Value Name Reference ----- ----------------------------- --------- 1 Message Header Error [RFC-ietf-idr-bgp4-26.txt] 2 OPEN Message Error [RFC-ietf-idr-bgp4-26.txt] 3 UPDATE Message Error [RFC-ietf-idr-bgp4-26.txt] 4 Hold Timer Expired [RFC-ietf-idr-bgp4-26.txt] 5 Finite State Machine Error [RFC-ietf-idr-bgp4-26.txt] 6 Cease [RFC-ietf-idr-bgp4-26.txt] BGP Error Subcodes Assignments are made using either the Standard Action process or the Early IANA Allocation process. | | | [ext-communities] S. Sangli, D. Tappan, Y. Rekhter, "BGP Extended Communities Attribute", work in progress (draft-ietf-idr-bgp-communities-08.txt). |
|
http://www.iana.org/assignments/bgp-parameters
(217 words)
|
|
| |
| | CIDR Report |
| | Revised and Rewritten for the BGP Table Analyzer: Geoff Huston | | | Summary of total route table size for the past 7 days, a listing of possibly bogus routes seen and summary information on ASes. | | | Home BGP Reports CIDR Reports IPv4 Reports IPv6 Reports IETF Docs |
|
http://www.cidr-report.org
(655 words)
|
|
| |
| | ITPRC - IP Routing |
| | Cisco Internetwork Design Guide - Guide to implementing networking technologies in a Cisco environment | | | - Resources and links to information on BGP | | | Reliable Internet Connectivity with BGP - On-line book focused on using BGP to engineer reliable, resilient Internet connectivity |
|
http://www.itprc.com/routing.htm
(505 words)
|
|
| |
| | APNIC information and FAQs |
| | The statistics presented here are interpretations drawn from daily dumps of the full BGP IPv4 routing table, from the viewpoint of the APNIC router located in WIDE, Japan. | | | Collection of statistics for this project was stopped on 22 August 2001. | | | Some of the graphs pertaining to the actual number of routes visible will be different than from other BGP viewpoints due to normal route aggregation. |
|
http://www.apnic.net/stats/bgp
(135 words)
|
|
| |
| | NetLantis - ... where all the routes meet |
| | NPAD (Netlantis Perl Application Daemon) is used to handle all the web-tools requests. | | | Due to the specific needs for netlantis we had to write our own BGP daemon. | | | See below the status of the different 'modules' that have to be completed to make netlantis fully functional again. |
|
http://www.netlantis.org
(143 words)
|
|
| |
| | traceroute.org |
| | BGP - Border Gateway Protocol (Advanced Internet Routing Resources) | | | Hermes: A tool for visualizing the Internet Topology |
|
http://www.traceroute.org
(134 words)
|
|
| |
| | Joe's BGP Page |
| | Send me any suggestions on new additions or broken links... | | | Tutorial in multi-homing with BGP on a Cisco |
|
http://joe.lindsay.net/bgp.html
(18 words)
|
|
| |
| | bgp logging and research |
| | BGPlay - A Tool Hosted By the RIPE NCC that Visualises BGP Updates |
|
http://puck.nether.net/bgp
(22 words)
|
|
|
