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 Central processing unit - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The phrase "central processing unit" is, in general terms, a description of a certain class of logic machines that can execute complex computer programs.
A central processing unit (CPU), or sometimes simply processor, is the component in a digital computer that interprets instructions and processes data contained in software.
CPUs provide the fundamental digital computer trait of programmability, and are one of the core components found in almost all modern microcomputers, along with primary storage and input/output facilities.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Processors   (6964 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit - MSN Encarta
In the first computers, CPUs were made of vacuum tubes and electric relays rather than microscopic transistors on computer chips.
These ideas include quantum computing, in which single atoms hold bits of information; molecular computing, where certain types of problems may be solved using recombinant DNA techniques; and neural networks, which are computer systems with the ability to learn.
Experimental ideas in computing may radically change the design of computers and the concept of the CPU in the future.
http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761556091_2/Central_Processing_Unit.html   (1036 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit - Wikipedia
Often abbreviated "CPU", this is the part of a computer that interprets and performs the instructions given to it by software.
The term is often used vaguely to include other centrally important parts of a computer such as storage and input/output control, especially in computers with modern microprocessor chips that include several of these functions in one physical semiconductor chip.
In many computers, this is further divided into a control unit that handles program flow and an arithmetic and logical unit that performs operations on data.
http://nostalgia.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPU   (130 words)

  
 Encyclopedia4U - Central processing unit - Encyclopedia Article
The term CPU is often used vaguely to include other centrally important parts of a computer such as caches and input/output controllers, especially in computers with modern microprocessor chips that include several of these functions in one physical integrated circuit.
The central processing unit (or CPU) is the part of a computer that interprets and carries out the instructions contained in the software.
Manufacturers and retailers of desktop computers often erroneously describe the computer case and its contents as the CPU which is misleading.
http://www.encyclopedia4u.com/c/central-processing-unit.html   (291 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit,
The CPU is the key component in the computing system.
The capacity of the computer's primary storage is often used as a yardstick to measure the computer's processing power.
All data and instructions that are to be processed by the computer must first be placed in primary storage.
http://www.il.pw.edu.pl/~vine/inf/03.htm   (5504 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit Summary - Central Processing Unit Information
The integration of CPU and other computer functions on the same microprocessor chip has blurred the distinction between a computer and its CPU.
The smallest memory components are generally placed the closest to central processing components in order to optimize performance for the majority of processing operations.
The CPU, therefore, functions as the heart of the computer, facilitating all data processing activity.
http://www.bookrags.com/sciences/computerscience/central-processing-unit-csci-02.html   (1056 words)

  
 Glossary of Terms
Central Processing Unit (CPU) - The main part of the computer, its 'brain', consisting of the central memory, arithmetic logic unit and control unit.
Memory Unit - Part of the computer where data and instructions are held.
Also, anything in the CPU that is to be stored in main memory comes here first before being copied into the main memory at the location specified by the address containd in the MAR.
http://www.geocities.com/cfleri/glossary.html   (544 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit [encyclopedia]
The CPU is the key part of a computer because its operational speed predominantly determines the speed of the computer as a whole.
The CPU is the `brains' of a computer that contains the circuits that decode and execute instructions.
Once that occurs, the control unit goes to the next instruction (typically located in the next slot, unless the instruction is a jump instruction informing the computer that the next instruction is located elsewhere).
http://www.kosmoi.com/Computer/Hardware/CPU   (668 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit - CPU
The computer CPU is responsible for handling all instructions and calculation it receives from other hardware components in the computer and software programs running on the computer.
Also known as a processor or microprocessor the CPU was first developed by Intel in 1974 and is short for Central Processing Unit.
Many new computer users may improperly call their computer and even sometimes their monitor a CPU.
http://www.computerhope.com/jargon/c/cpu.htm   (164 words)

  
 What is CPU? - A Word Definition From the Webopedia Computer Dictionary
The CPU is the brains of the computer.
In terms of computing power, the CPU is the most important element of a computer system.
On personal computers and small workstations, the CPU is housed in a single chip called a microprocessor.
http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/C/CPU.html   (735 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit
As you might expect from its name, the central processing unit is the heart of the computer and this is where all the computing is done.
The Arithmetic and Logic unit is responsible for doing the actual computing and so can be considered to be the brain of the computer (see figure 9).
Cache that is in the CPU is referred to as Level 1 cache, and is usually quite small while the larger level 2 cache is outside, but close to the CPU.
http://scs.une.edu.au/EDIT312/competencies/Resources/BasicOps/CPU.html   (2042 words)

  
 The Central Processing Unit
Before the CPU can execute a program, program instructions and data must be placed into memory from an input device or storage device.
Memory is the part of the computer that stores data and program instructions for processing.
Regardless of the design and processing strategy of a computer, its goal is the same: to turn raw data into useful information.
http://www.farmingdale.edu/~sapirr/bcs191/Caprch3.html   (812 words)

  
 Reference.com/Encyclopedia/Central processing unit
The central processing unit (CPU) is the part of a computer that interprets and carries out the instructions contained in the software.
The term "CPU" often refers—imprecisely—to other centrally important parts of a computer, such as caches and input/output controllers, especially when those functions exist on the same microprocessor chip as the CPU.
Manufacturers of desktop computers often erroneously describe the entire personal computer (the system unit or sometimes white box, including the computer case and the computer hardware it contains) as the CPU.
http://www.reference.com/browse/wiki/Central_processing_unit   (451 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit
The main unit inside the computer is the CPU.
The microprocessor -- also known as a CPU or central processing unit -- is a complete computation engine that is fabricated on a single chip.
This unit is responsible for all events inside the computer.
http://webinstituteforteachers.org/~dmoore/IntroBasicWebDesign/cpu.htm   (1034 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit
Among other tasks carried out are the control of input and output devices and the passing of data to the Arithmetic/Logical Unit for computation.
In addition to computation the CPU controls and co-ordinates the operation of the other major components.
It is worth noting here that the only operations that the CPU can carry out are simple arithmetic operations, comparisons between the result of a calculation and other values, and the selection of the next instruction for processing.
http://www.cee.hw.ac.uk/~pjbk/pathways/cpp1/node8.html   (219 words)

  
 PIC microcontrollers : chapter 2 - Microcontroller PIC16F84
Central processing unit (CPU) is the brain of a microcontroller.
Arithmetic logic unit is responsible for performing operations of adding, subtracting, moving (left or right within a register) and logic operations.
Instruction thus fetched from program memory must be decoded by a central processing unit.
http://www.mikroelektronika.co.yu/english/product/books/PICbook/2_04chapter.htm   (700 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The CPU is composed of logic gates that accept input, process it and produce output.
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is the brain of the computer.
The complete CPU usually contains a core processor with two or more pipelines, a dedicated arithmatic logic unit (ALU, also called the math co-processor), and special high-speed memory in some cases for caching program instructions from RAM.
http://www.inetdaemon.com/tutorials/computers/hardware/cpu   (334 words)

  
 central processing unit or CPU
For example, the CPU runs the operating system, the software programs installed on your computer, and device peripherals such as printers and flatbed scanners.
If purchasing a personal computer the "processor" or "CPU" (abbreviation for Central Processing Unit) will have a significant factor towards the cost of your computer system-- the newer and more powerful the CPU, the more expensive the computer system will be.
The processor is responsible for everything your computer does.
http://www.abilityhub.com/information/cpu.htm   (230 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit
The 8086 from 1978 was the first 16 bit CPU from Intel using a 16 bit system bus.
CPU history starts in 1971, when a small unknown company, Intel, for the first time combined multiple transistors to form a central processing unit - a chip called Intel 4004.
Since the CPU carries out a large share of the work in the computer, data pass continually through it.
http://jj0682.freeservers.com/SLD002.HTM   (4594 words)

  
 central processing unit
The control unit fetches instructions from memory and decodes them to produce signals which control the other part of the computer.
Designs vary widely but, in general, the CPU consists of the control unit, the arithmetic and logic unit (ALU) and memory (registers, cache, RAM and ROM) as well as various temporary buffers and other logic.
A parallel computer has several CPUs which may share other resources such as memory and peripherals.
http://burks.bton.ac.uk/burks/foldoc/40/18.htm   (174 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is the only portion of the computer that can perform binary arithmetic.
This binary arithmetic work that the CPU performs for all of the other components is called processing.
Everything else that is going on in the computer system boils down to binary arithmetic that the CPU must do.
http://www.calvin.edu/academic/rit/webBook/chapter2/design/hardware/cpu   (216 words)

  
 Processor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Central processing unit, the part of a computer that interprets instructions.
Audio processor, used in studios and radio stations.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Processor   (103 words)

  
 CPU (Central Processing Unit)
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is, without a doubt, the most expensive part of the computer.
The speed of a computer is regulated by an internal timer, like a quartz crystal in your wrist watch, but the ticking of a computer clock is much faster.
All the parts of a computer (You’ll learn about them soon) has to be synchronized to the pace of the internal clock.
http://members.aol.com/amcompsi/cpu.htm   (267 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit - NerdyPC
CPUs are microprocessors which execute instructions contained in software, such as logical operations or arithmetic operations.
The CPU (Central Processing Unit), also known as the processor, is the most important hardware part of a modern computer.
The design of a CPU can be copyrighted and patented.
http://nerdypc.wikinerds.org/index.php/Central_Processing_Unit   (256 words)

  
 CCI Dictionary Definition
The CPU controls the operation of a computer.
Units within the CPU perform arithmetic and logical operations and decode and execute instructions.
In microcomputers, the entire CPU is on a single chip.
http://www.computeruser.com/resources/dictionary/secondary_definition.php?lookup=32   (32 words)

  
 cpu - internet resources (central processing unit)
Reviews of desktop CPU's and CPU news from the much-hyped ExtremeTech.com site.
Online 'tutorial' and overview from Intel on how CPU's work.
Choose the right Windows Embedded product for your projects, or download a free, fully functional 120-day trial to start developing today!
http://www.eg3.com/WebID/chips/cpu/blank/overview/a-z.htm   (262 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit & Ram
The Central Processing Unit is the computer logic chip that executes instructions (processes) received from programs that reside in the main computer memory (RAM).
Random Access Memory is the main computer memory, which is often referred to as primary memory.
Moreover, if power is lost, images in RAM disappear.
http://www.abriasoft.com/linuxdemo/c01/01-05.htm   (163 words)

  
 The Central Processing Unit - Entering Page
An online resource of information to understand how the CPU in a computer is structured and works.
If you want you can also sign my guestbook.
http://www.geocities.com/cfleri   (70 words)

  
 Define CPU - a definition from Whatis.com - see also: , central processing unit
CPU (central processing unit) is an older term for processor and microprocessor, the central unit in a computer containing the logic circuitry that performs the instructions of a computer's programs.
Define CPU - a definition from Whatis.com - see also:, central processing unit
Note: Email addresses will only be used to send site
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci213867,00.html   (97 words)

  
 CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT
The Central Processing Unit, or CPU, is the brains of the computer.
In fact, there are 370 of them, each leading to various components on the board.
Anyway, notice the "wires" leading from away from each "pin." The pins on the CPU are in contact with those silverish things sticking out of the back of the board, and little goldish wires, embedded in the motherboard, connect each one to another area on the board.
http://users.adelphia.net/~nvnohi/computers/cpu/cpu.html   (277 words)

  
 Central processing unit (CPU)
each CPU has a pre-determined set of instructions which it can execute; typical instructions might include "add some numbers", "get some information from memory", etc.
• the control unit (used to "direct traffic")
http://www.willamette.edu/~fruehr/231old/lectures/hardware1.html   (150 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit
This is the main chip that performs the operations of the computer.
Intel Corporation is the leading manufacturer of CPU chips.
The current standard for CPU’s is the Pentium 200 w/MMX.
http://www.sabine.k12.la.us/syshelp/compres/sld012.htm   (49 words)

  
 Central Processing Unit
Next: Input Output Units Up: Computing Systems Previous: Computing Systems
is a special unit that executes arithmetic and logic operations using special registers and circuits.
http://www.cse.psu.edu/~lambert/201/big/node8.html   (50 words)

  
 maranGraphics Dictionary - CPU (CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT)
Even faster than the genius in your math class, the Central Processing Unit can do millions of calculations per second!
Your programs use all this calculating power to help you do useful things like write letters and balance your checkbook.
http://www.maran.com/dictionary/c/cpucent   (40 words)

  
 What is central processing unit? - A Word Definition From the Webopedia Computer Dictionary
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Emigrant Direct: Commercial Banking in the US - Our rates just got higher.
http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/c/central_processing_unit.html   (115 words)

  
 central processing unit
Input and output circuits connect the ALU to external memory, input, and output devices.
The arithmetic and logic unit (ALU) does the arithmetic, using the registers to store intermediate results, supervised by the control unit.
The relationship between the three main areas of a computer& central processing unit.
http://www.tiscali.co.uk/reference/encyclopaedia/hutchinson/m0005787.html   (264 words)

  
 DSS: Central Processing Division - Central Processing Unit
DSS: Central Processing Division - Central Processing Unit
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) has multiple responsibilities within the Division.
E:\Portal\DSS\Administration\CentralProcessing\cpd_cpu.htm Description: Central Processing Division, Social Services, Human Services, Connecticut, State Government...
http://www.ct.gov/dss/cwp/view.asp?a=2349&q=304684   (168 words)

  
 - Media Club - Central Processing Unit (MP3, Photo, Lyrics, Covers)
- Media Club - Central Processing Unit (MP3, Photo, Lyrics, Covers)
http://mclub.te.net.ua/vcat.phtml?inaff=jrfree&action=va&singer=3229   (11 words)

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