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| | Computer programming - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Computer programming (often simply programming) is the craft of implementing one or more interrelated abstract algorithms using a particular programming language to produce a concrete computer program. | | | Different programming languages require different levels of detail to be handled by the programmer when implementing algorithms, often resulting in a compromise between ease of use and performance (a trade-off between "programmer time" and "computer time"). | | | The only programming language a computer can directly execute is machine language (sometimes called "machine code"). |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_programming
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| | Computer programming - Wikibooks, collection of open-content textbooks |
| | Programming a computer can be performed in one of numerous languages, ranging from a higher-level language to writing directly in low-level machine code (that is, code that more directly controls the specifics of the computer's hardware). | | | Computer programming is one part of a much larger discipline known as software engineering. | | | Computer programming is the craft of writing useful, maintainable, and extensible instructions which can be interpreted by a computing system to perform a meaningful task. |
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http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Computer_programming
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| | Computer programmers |
| | Different programming languages are used depending on the purpose of the program. | | | Computer programmers write, test, and maintain the detailed instructions, called programs, that computers must follow to perform their functions. | | | Some computer programmers hold a college degree in computer science, mathematics, or information systems, whereas others have taken special courses in computer programming to supplement their degree in a field such as accounting, inventory control, or another area of business. |
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http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos110.htm
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| | The History of Computer Programming Languages |
| | A compiler is a program that turns the language's statements into 0's and 1's for the computer to understand. | | | Computer languages were first composed of a series of steps to wire a particular program; these morphed into a series of steps keyed into the computer and then executed; later these languages acquired advanced features such as logical branching and object orientation. | | | It was the first computer language for electronic devices and it required the programmer to change its statements into 0's and 1's by hand. |
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http://www.princeton.edu/~ferguson/adw/programming_languages.shtml
(2072 words)
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| | Computer Science |
| | The computing section may be browsed by the following subjects: computing milieux, hardware, computer systems organization, software, data, theory of computation, mathematics of computing, information systems, computing methodologies, computer applications, and general. | | | There are also books in the Q 300s on artificial intelligence, TK 5100s on computer networks, and TK 7800s on computer hardware and engineering. | | | C. Daily is a computer science news site. |
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http://library.albany.edu/subject/csci.htm
(8069 words)
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| | ePanorama |
| | Programming in Emacs Lisp - Most of the GNU Emacs integrated environment is written in the programming language called Emacs Lisp. | | | Flowcharts - a computer road map - Flowcharts allow you to visualize the computer program operation when you design computer programs. | | | C is often called a middle-level computer language as it combines the elements of high-level languages with the functionalism of assembly language. |
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http://www.epanorama.net/links/pc_programming.html
(9369 words)
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| | Computer Programming [encyclopedia] |
| | A program is a sequence of instructions that tells a computer what operations to perform. | | | noun: programming, programing, computer programming, computer programing = creating a sequence of instructions to enable the computer to do something. | | | Software is the various kinds of programs used to operate computers and related devices. |
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http://www.kosmoi.com/Computer/Programming
(591 words)
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| | Computer Programming Humor |
| | Science is to computer science as hydrodynamics is to plumbing. | | | The computer is mightier than the pen, the sword, and usually the programmer. | | | A computer scientist is someone who fixes things that aren't broken. |
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http://www.heuse.com/cphumor.htm
(551 words)
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| | Computer Chess Programming |
| | Computer Chess Programming is proudly powered by WordPress 1.5.2 | | | A list of programs and scripts for generating chess diagrams. | | | Chess Software Sourcebook is thefirst book to focus exclusively on the latest chess-related computer programs. |
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http://chess.verhelst.org
(425 words)
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| | RoShamBo Programming Competition |
| | ratings have been computed for all programs in the first two competitions, using a program provided by Michael Gherrity, based on the Glicko rating system used for chess. | | | Several thousand Swiss-system tournaments were also conducted to compute numerical ratings, like those in chess, using a program provided by Michael Gherrity for this purpose. | | | This program is a complex composition of ideas, starting as a neural net and later evolving to encorporate pattern recognition, online learning, and adaptive parameter optimization. |
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http://www.cs.ualberta.ca/~darse/rsbpc.html
(1795 words)
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| | Computer Programming - College, Associate Degree, Internet, University |
| | Visit PTI and discover the career opportunities available to you with a degree in Computer Programming. | | | At PTI, students are introduced to many aspects of computer programming including databases, web applications, algorithms, data structures, games, robotics, and many other applications. | | | Language masters analyze system requirements and write detailed step-by-step instructions to make the most of computer hardware and systems. |
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http://www.pti.edu/programs/computer-programming.html
(188 words)
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| | Computer Programming Distance Learning at CIE |
| | CIE's distance learning Computer Programming Course with Lab was designed to provide an individual having little or no computer background with the knowledge to join the ever-growing field of computer programming! | | | Computer Programming with Lab (course 1C) was created specifically for the distance learning student. | | | Students graduate with a Nationally Accredited Diploma in Computer Programming and may continue their education with CIE and receive academic and tuition credit that can be applied towards CIE's more advanced programs. |
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http://www.cie-wc.edu/Computer-Programming.asp
(460 words)
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| | Computer Programming for Everybody |
| | In particular, the existing program development tools and tutorials for Python (there are several of each) all assume that the user is a dyed-in-the-wool developer, who knows a suite of external tools to edit, run and debug programs, and who already knows one or more other programming languages and their development environments. | | | A program slice that presents the functional aspect of a program without including concurrency-specific code may be useful for understanding the program structure. | | | Today's computers are often inflexible: the average computer user can typically only change a limited set of options configurable via a "wizard" (a lofty word for a canned dialog), and is dependent on expert programmers for everything else. |
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http://www.python.org/doc/essays/cp4e.html
(11600 words)
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| | Amazon.com: The Art of Computer Programming, Volumes 1-3 Boxed Set: Books: Donald E. Knuth |
| | The Art of Computer Programming, Volume 1, Fascicle 1 : MMIX -- A RISC Computer for the New Millennium (Art of Computer Programming) by Donald E. Knuth | | | The Art of Computer Programming, Volume 4, Fascicle 2 : Generating All Tuples and Permutations (Art of Computer Programming) by Donald E. Knuth | | | The Art of Computer Programming is a classic work. |
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http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0201485419?v=glance
(2510 words)
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| | Computer Stupidities: Programming |
| | An introductory programming student once asked me to look at his program and figure out why it was always churning out zeroes as the result of a simple computation. | | | The reply: "How else is the computer going to understand what I want it to do?" Apparently they would assume that since they couldn't make sense of Pascal, neither could the computer. | | | A few of them didn't understand that computers are not sentient. |
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http://www.rinkworks.com/stupid/cs_programming.shtml
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| | Computer Languages History |
| | Introduction to SNOBOL Programming Language by Mohammad Noman Hameed | | | An interactive historical roster of computer languages by Diarmuid Pigott. | | | Mainsail Implementation Overview by Stanford Computer Systems Laboratory. |
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http://www.levenez.com/lang
(258 words)
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| | Amazon.com: The Psychology of Computer Programming: Silver Anniversary Edition: Books: Gerald M. Weinberg |
| | The purpose of this book is to study computer programming as a human activity, or its psychology. | | | This was written in 1971, just after the pioneering days of programming had ended, when colleges began to issue degrees in computer programming. | | | All other goals are subservient to that one." Indeed there has been much study of computer programming as an art and as a discipline for individuals and for groups. |
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http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0932633420?v=glance
(2300 words)
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| | 723.1 Computer Programming |
| | The purpose of the ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems (TOPLAS) is to present research results on all aspects of the design, definition, implementation, and use of programming languages and programming systems. | | | SIGDOC reviews and examines the process of producing documentation for the computer industry, the process of producing documentation using computers (including hardware and software), and the end results of the documentation development process. | | | DE: Computer programming DE: Computer programming langauges DE: Visualization |
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http://eels.lub.lu.se/ei/723.1.html
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| | Open Directory - Computers: Programming: Languages |
| | The Retrocomputing Museum - Dedicated to programs that induce sensations that hover somewhere between nostalgia and nausea.The freaks, jokes, and fossils of computing history. | | | An Introduction to Programming Languages - A page for people who know one language and are wondering about learning another. | | | PLNews: Programming Language News - News, articles, announcements and information focusing on programming languages. |
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http://dmoz.org/Computers/Programming/Languages
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| | Computer Programming Theme Page |
| | This "Theme Page" has links to two types of resources related to the study of Computer Programming. | | | Here's a unit of instruction for teaching students basic concepts about how programs are developed. | | | Yahoo's meta-list of links to more than 1300 sites pertaining to programming languages. |
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http://www.cln.org/themes/programming.html
(375 words)
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| | The Art of Computer Programming |
| | Volumes 1--5 represent the central core of computer programming for sequential machines; the subjects of Volumes 6 and 7 are important but more specialized. | | | These fascicles will represent my best attempt to write a comprehensive account, but computer science has grown to the point where I cannot hope to be an authority on all the material covered in these books. | | | The MIX computer will soon be replaced by a RISC machine called |
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http://www-cs-faculty.stanford.edu/~knuth/taocp.html
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| | default |
| | Learn Computer Programing from an E-Book with step by step instructions. |
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http://www.csebooks.com
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| | Search Engines: Beaucoup! Computer & Programming |
| | Q&A format of computer information, primarily for Indiana Univeristy students but most features seem to be open to all. | | | Search the online site of the veteran computing magazine.(Formerly Computer Currents) | | | It's not certain what this site doesn't have related to computing, programming and internet/www tips. |
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http://www.beaucoup.com/1comeng.html
(386 words)
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| | FreeScience - Books - Computer programming |
| | Features a special foreword by Richard M. Stallman, principal developer of GCC and founder of the GNU Project. | | | Straight from Trolltech, this book covers all you need to build industrial-strength applications with Qt 3.2.x and C++--applications that run natively on Windows, Linux/Unix, Mac OS X, and embedded Linux with no source code changes! | | | The book teaches solid Qt programming practices; it is not a rehash of the documentation. |
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http://freescience.info/books.php?id=79
(255 words)
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