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| | The Cathedral & the Bazaar (paperback): Chapter 5: The Magic Cauldron |
 | | By contrast, when a software product's vendor goes out of business (or if the product is merely discontinued), the maximum price consumers will pay for it rapidly falls to near zero regardless of its theoretical use value or the development cost of a functional equivalent. |  | | No software consumer will rationally choose to lock itself into a supplier-controlled monopoly by becoming dependent on closed source if any open-source alternative of acceptable quality is available. |  | | Commercial distributions of so-called "free" software often justify their price to the customer in exactly the same way--the only difference is that their vendors do not fool themselves into thinking that the bits alone necessarily have value to the customer. |
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http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/cathbazpaper/chapter/ch05.html
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| | Market analysis for product software - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Consumers generally buy software for personal use on their home computer. |  | | Porter’s five forces analysis is useful for software since it highlights many important factors that will be discussed in customer and competitor analysis such as switching costs, brand equity, product differentiation, and price of total purchase. |  | | Market analysis for product software consists of a number of techniques that allow an organization to collect and disseminate information from their external environment of software products for use in determining their market strategy and actions. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_analysis_for_product_software
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| | TechWeb Google Earth Google Brings Space To Local Search |
 | | But Gary Price of SearchEngineWatch.com said that's probably just fine for the average consumer, since aerial views don't add a lot of value when getting directions from one location to another. |  | | A street map or driving directions in text format is all that's needed. |  | | But the Google service is advanced enough to attract attention, which adds to its marketing image of being a technology-focused company that's always on the cutting edge, even when less known companies, such as GlobeXplorer LLC, has offered 3D aerial views for years. |
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http://www.techweb.com/wire/ebiz/164903582
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| | Fighting software piracy with price control - Malaysiakini |
 | | The government intervention followed requests from consumer bodies and also due to the industry's reluctance to heed a call to lower prices to help fight piracy, he said. |  | | Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs Minister Muhyiddin Yassin was quoted by The Star as saying the cabinet had decided to place the items under the Price Control Act so they could be sold at reasonable prices, thereby discouraging the public from buying pirated versions. |  | | The government has moved to curb software piracy by controlling the prices of CDs, VCDs and DVDs as well as computer software, reports said today. |
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http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/16093
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| | Microsoft Software Piracy Crackdown Continues |
 | | Microsoft has also established a toll-free number (800-RU-LEGIT) for consumer complaints and for agents who regularly buy Microsoft software from random software suppliers to check its authenticity. |  | | Microsoft (Quote, Chart) again went on the attack against software pirates, filing four lawsuits against companies it said sold illegal copies of its software to consumers, officials announced Wednesday. |  | | The software industry's actions seem to be having only a slight effect on software piracy overall. |
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http://www.internetnews.com/bus-news/article.php/3513111
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| | Barbara Rippel on Pharmaceutical Industry on National Review Online |
 | | While some consumers might be reluctant to switch from their established medication to a generic drug, the market for generic pharmaceuticals has steadily risen in the last few years, and consumers are becoming more aware of their options. |  | | Consumers in the U.S. often have access to generics that provide significant discounts. |  | | The company decided to withdraw the drug from the market because of their new findings and because alternative medication is available for consumers in need of pain medication for the targeted ailments. |
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http://www.nationalreview.com/comment/rippel200412070852.asp
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| | Compaq price cuts look ahead CNET News.com |
 | | Compaq trimmed prices on a limited number of consumer PCs, preempting processor price cuts and new Celeron chips from Intel coming in the very near future. |  | | Notebook prices have been dropping in advance of Pentium II-based portables expected to reach the market later this quarter and throughout the fall. |  | | Intel also said it would cut processor prices on July 26. |
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http://news.com.com/2100-1001-213633.html?legacy=cnet&st.ne.fd.mdh
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| | OPC Consumer Alert: Slamming |
 | | You, the consumer, have the right to choose the company you want for price, selection of options and service. |  | | Send the complaint to: FCC Common Carrier Bureau, Consumer Complaints, Mail Stop Code 1600A2, Washington, DC 20554, Telephone: (202) 632-7553. |  | | This Consumer Alert is a service of the Office of the Public Counsel of the State of Missouri, P.O. Box 2230, Jefferson City, MO 65102, (573) 751-4857 Fax (573) 751-5562 |
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http://www.mo-opc.org/slamalert.htm
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| | Even trade politics can be local - The Washington Times: Commentary |
 | | Thanks to sugar import restrictions alone, for example, U.S. consumers pay 2 to 3 times the world price for sugar and far more for innumerable other packaged food products than they should. |  | | The possible gain of a few steel producer votes came with a substantial cost: the probable loss of many more votes from steel users and consumers. |  | | You would think the loss of those jobs and the burden of consumers paying too much for food would be a compelling local issue on their own, but when the political consultants point out consumers aren't an organized lobby, the conventional wisdom snaps back. |
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http://www.washtimes.com/commentary/20040128-080331-1175r.htm
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| | Books, Reference, Consumer Guides Products |
 | | Robert M Overstreet have written the very nice book " The Official Overstreet Comic Book _ Price Guide, Edition #35 ", a lof of pleased readers have read this book. |  | | We can only recommend The Official Overstreet Comic Book _ Price Guide, Edition #35. |  | | " I was so excited on 10 July, 1995 when I bought my The Safe Shopper's Bible : _ A Consumer's Guide to Nontoxic Household Products. |
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http://books.lowcost.us.com/list_11472/Books_Reference_Consumer_Guides.php
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| | www.ishop.co.uk |
 | | We offer a speedy, efficient and direct service at a competitive price. |  | | All of the products are stylish, practical, robust, of the highest quality and above all, very affordable. |  | | On our website you will find a range of exciting products including beds, mattresses and wooden occasional furniture. |
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http://www.ishop.co.uk
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| | Consumer Price Index on Encyclopedia.com |
 | | An experimental Consumer Price Index for the poor. |  | | Vietnam's consumer prices rose 8.3 percent in June from a year earlierto form half of the basket of goods on which the consumerpriceindex is based, rose 14.5 percent from a year earlier |  | | Inflation infatuation, or is the price right?(Consumer Price Index) |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/X/X-C1onsmrP1ri.asp
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| | Chapter 16 Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question |
 | | The GDP deflator compares the price of a fixed basket of goods and services to the price of the basket in the base year, but the consumer price index compares the price of currently produced goods and services to the price of the same goods and services in the base year. |  | | The consumer price index compares the price of a fixed basket of goods and services to the price of the basket in the base year, but the GDP deflator compares the price of currently produced goods and services to the price of the same goods and services in the base year. |  | | Both the GDP deflator and the consumer price index compare the price of a fixed basket of goods and services to the price of the basket in the base year. |
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http://www.csustan.edu/Econ/dept/D.Vanderford/Chapter-16/chapter_16.htm
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| | Consumer surplus - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | In terms of supply and demand, consumer's surplus is the analog to profit (or producer's surplus) (which is the difference between price and cost). |  | | Consumer surplus or Consumer's surplus (or in the plural Consumers' surplus) is the economic gain accruing to a consumer (or consumers) when they engage in trade. |  | | The change in consumer's surplus is difference in area between the two triangles, and that is the consumer welfare associated with expansion of supply. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumer_surplus
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| | Consumer |
 | | A Consumer Price Index (CPI) or Retail price index is a price index which tracks th... |  | | Consumer science Consumer science is the study of providing for the well-being of individuals and households in the cont... |  | | Consumer finance Consumer Finance is a term used in large banks for divisions of that bank which consist of stores or of... |
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http://www.brainyencyclopedia.com/topics/consumer.html
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| | Consumer Price Index |
 | | Everyone agrees that the Consumer Price Index has some shortcomings as a measure of the "cost of living." But there is still some controversy about just how far off it is, and what to do about it. |  | | One of the most important statistical measures of price inflation is the Consumer Price Index, produced by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. |  | | In 1996, the movement to find a better measurement of the "cost of living" gained momentum, in part because the Consumer Price Index is used to set increases in Social Security benefits, to revise income tax brackets, and for similar purposes. |
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http://william-king.www.drexel.edu/top/prin/txt/probs/infl8.html
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| | Consumer Price Index Home Page |
 | | NEW Personal Computers and Peripheral Equipment in the Consumer Price Index |  | | The Consumer Price Indexes (CPI) program produces monthly data on changes in the prices paid by urban consumers for a representative basket of goods and services. |  | | As announced last fall, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for June 2005 is scheduled to be released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics on Thursday, July 14, 2005, one day prior to the scheduled issuance of the Producer Price Index (PPI) for June. |
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http://www.bls.gov/cpi/home.htm
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| | Consumer theory: a free software for understanding your textbook |
 | | If X price is 6, the consumer can purchase at most 8.33 units of X (lower red point). |  | | The program starts with a consumer having 50 as income and facing the price of some X good of 6 and the price of Y of 10. |  | | This is exactly the idea of the so-called "Hicksian compensation": the consumer is given sufficient income to reach his original utility level, the price increase notwithstanding. |
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http://www.economicswebinstitute.org/essays/consumertheory.htm
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| | What is the consumer price index and how is it used? |
 | | The consumer price index is a measure which is used to track the change in prices for common household goods over time. |  | | There are actually several Consumer Price Indexes, depending on the particular "market basket" (set of consumer goods) included, the set of consumers involved, and geographical factors. |  | | You can read more about the Consumer Price Index and how it is used at the Consumer Price Indexes Home Page maintained by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. |
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http://www.irp.wisc.edu/faqs/faq5.htm
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| | Consumer Price Index Home Page |
 | | As announced last fall, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for June 2005 is scheduled to be released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics on Thursday, July 14, 2005, one day prior to the scheduled issuance of the Producer Price Index (PPI) for June. |  | | The Consumer Price Indexes (CPI) program produces monthly data on changes in the prices paid by urban consumers for a representative basket of goods and services. |  | | How BLS Measures Price Change in the Consumer Price Index for: |
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http://www.bls.gov/cpi
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| | Have our price indexes dampened productivity measures?, MLR: The Editor's Desk |
 | | About 57 percent of the current-dollar output used in measuring business sector productivity is adjusted for the effects of price change using portions of the Consumer Price Index (CPI). |  | | For more information on measurement issues in the Consumer Price Index see, "Updated Response To The Recommendations Of The Advisory Commission To Study The Consumer Price Index (June 1998)," and "Measurement Issues in the Consumer Price Index (June 1997)" and |  | | For more information on the impact of price indexes on productivity see, "How price indexes affect BLS productivity measures," Monthly Labor Review, February 1999. |
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http://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/1999/Apr/wk3/art05.htm
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| | Consumer Price Index |
 | | This is done by taking the current CPI-U Index and subtracting the Consumer Price index from a year ago and dividing the result by the Consumer Price index from a year ago. |  | | The Current US Consumer Price Index - All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) is compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics monthly and is based upon a 1984 base of 100. |  | | The Consumer Price Index information page is your link to all the information about the US Consumer Price Index- (CPI-U). |
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http://inflationdata.com/inflation/Consumer_Price_Index/CPI.asp
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| | Historical Consumer Price Index |
 | | The Consumer Price Index (CPI-U) is compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics and is based upon a 1982 Base of 100. |  | | The commonly quoted inflation rate of say 3% is actually the change in the Consumer Price Index from a year earlier. |  | | By looking at the change in the Consumer Price Index we can see that what cost an average of 9.9 cents in 1913 would cost us about $1.82 in 2003. |
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http://inflationdata.com/Inflation/Consumer_Price_Index/HistoricalCPI.aspx
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| | AS economics: Consumer and Producer Surplus |
 | | If the government imposes a price floor, consumer surplus will increase |  | | If the government imposes a price floor, total consumer surplus will decrease |  | | A rise in consumer surplus and a fall in producer surplus |
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http://www.tutor2u.net/redir.asp?link=5249&tree=2125
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| | David Friedman, Price Theory: Chapter 4: Marginal Value, Marginal Utility, and Consumer Surplus |
 | | Your consumer surplus from buying wine at some price is the value to you of being able to buy as much wine as you wish at that price--the difference between what you pay for the wine and what it is worth to you. |  | | Consumer surplus, however, has risen by the colored area on Figure 4-8, which is $0.75; he can raise the admission price by that amount without losing customers. |  | | A second result is that the value to a consumer of being able to buy a good at a price, which we call consumer surplus, equals the area under the demand curve and above the price. |
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http://www.daviddfriedman.com/Academic/Price_Theory/PThy_Chapter_4/PThy_Chapter_4.html
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| | Consumer Price Index |
 | | This is done by taking the current CPI-U Index and subtracting the Consumer Price index from a year ago and dividing the result by the Consumer Price index from a year ago. |  | | The Current US Consumer Price Index - All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) is compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics monthly and is based upon a 1984 base of 100. |  | | The Consumer Price Index information page is your link to all the information about the US Consumer Price Index- (CPI-U). |
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http://inflationdata.com/inflation/Consumer_Price_Index/CPI.asp
(392 words)
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| | Historical Consumer Price Index |
 | | The Consumer Price Index (CPI-U) is compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics and is based upon a 1982 Base of 100. |  | | The commonly quoted inflation rate of say 3% is actually the change in the Consumer Price Index from a year earlier. |  | | Historical Consumer Price Index data from 1913 to the present. |
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http://inflationdata.com/Inflation/Consumer_Price_Index/HistoricalCPI.aspx
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| | Nat'l Academies Press, At What Price?: (2002), 2 Conceptual Foundations for Price and Cost-of-Living Indexes |
 | | Indexes derived from the cost-of-living approach allow for the fact that, when relative prices change, consumers tend to substitute toward the relatively cheaper items. |  | | For much of its life, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) was based on the idea of comparing the costs of a fixed bundle or “basket” of goods; this concept leads to what we call a “basket price index” or “cost-of-goods index” (COGI). |  | | Conceptual Foundations for Price and Cost-of-Living Indexes For much of its life, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) was based on the idea of comparing the costs of a fixed bundle or "basket" of goods; this concept leads to what we call a "basket price index" or "cost-of-goods index" (COGI). |
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http://www.nap.edu/openbook/0309074428/html/38.html
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| | Mankiw_7_Market_Efficiency.doc |
 | | The lower price causes consumer surplus to increase for two reasons: people buy more of the good and they spend less for what they would have bought at the higher price. |  | | At the price you choose, Price 1, total spending on this good is _____, willingness to pay for the number of units demanded at that price is _______, and consumer surplus is ________. |  | | At the price you choose, Price 1, total spending on this good is _____, the cost of selling the number of units supplied at that price is _______, and producer surplus is ________. |
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http://csob.berry.edu/faculty/economics/PrinciplesII/Mankiw_7_Market_Efficiency.doc
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| | Producer price index - encyclopedia article about Producer price index. |
 | | The consumer price index In economics, the Consumer Price Index (CPI, also retail price index) is a statistical measure of a weighted average of prices of a specified set of goods and services purchased by wage earners in urban areas. |  | | It is a price index which tracks the prices of a specified set of consumer goods and services, providing a measure of inflation. |  | | The Producer Price Index (PPI) is group of indices used in economics Economics (from the Greek οίκος [oikos], 'house', and νομος [nomos], 'rule', hence "household management") is a social science that studies the production, distribution, trade and consumption of goods and services. |
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http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Producer+price+index
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