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| | Conference Materials |
 | | The distribution of glottalization phenomena may differ between spontaneous and read speech: because of the formal recording context, read speech is produced more carefully, but may also be more fluent and lack disjuncture phenomena. | | | A database prepared from the corpora is automatically searched for relevant vowels, which undergo detailed auditory and phonetic analysis. | | | The 17000 vowels in this study are from the Kiel Corpora of Read and Spontaneous Speech, which contain high quality segmentally and prosodically labelled data. |
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http://cognet.mit.edu/library/conferences/paper?paper_id=48881
(339 words)
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| | LINGUIST List 2.200: Initial Glottal Stop/Zero Contrast |
| | In response to Bob Hoberman's query: Phonemic initial glottal stop before a vowel is not uncommon in Polynesian languages. | | | Bob Hoberman asks if there is a language in which glottal stop is in contrast with 0 in word initial position. | | | We came across exactly one word that begins with a vowel (with a null onset): /a.Bay/ 'which' (the /B/ is a voiced bilabial fricative, but the word can be pronounced [a.wey] in some phrases). |
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http://www.sfs.nphil.uni-tuebingen.de/linguist/issues/2/2-200.html
(589 words)
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| | L-C Symposium 4 |
| | Note that Tables 1 and 2 refer to the distribution of variants in prevocalic contexts, both within words and at word boundaries, and that glottalized variants are very frequent indeed in these contexts, particularly in the speech of men. | | | A lexical item that is glottalized in intra-utterance position will appear as fully released in pre-pausal or utterance-final position. | | | Bearing these different distributions in mind, we turn now to discuss a constraint on glottalization apparently peculiar to Tyneside which almost entirely inhibits the occurrence of glottal stops (or any glottalized form) in the coda in prepausal positions. |
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http://www.binghamton.edu/language-culture/symposia/4
(3859 words)
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| | Contextual Summaries of Selected Publications of Martin Rothenberg [rev |
| | I consider the discovery of the principle of glottal source interaction with the inertive component of the vocal tract impedance, as detailed in NIF (with Steven Zahorian) and AI, to be my most important single contribution to voice research. | | | To support this hypothesis, a simple electrical analog was implemented consisting of a time-varying resistance (simulating the time-varying glottal flow resistance related to the instantaneous glottal area) and an inductor (simulating the vocal tract inertance). | | | Another novel feature of this paper is the method used to estimate subglottal pressure, developed after exploring the difficulties in implementing more intrusive methods. |
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http://www.rothenberg.org/summaries.htm
(6230 words)
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| | A be'er bi' a bu'er - attitudes towards the glottal stop in Modern Day Britain |
| | Fabricious means that as accents are beginning to reflect new patterns of contact and levelling of previous class and regional differences in speech, it has become unfashionable to flaunt a priviliged background in the form of a public school accent. | | | Estuary English is one example of the "levelling of previous class and regional differences in speech" (2000: 10) that Fabricius mentions. | | | However, one might wonder why working class speech is stigmatised. |
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http://www.eng.umu.se/borders/grupp1/marie/Linguisticsessay.htm
(1222 words)
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| | Glottal stop - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | In many languages, the glottal stop is a full phoneme. | | | The best known example is the interjection "uh-oh". | | | A glottal stop often occurs between repeated vowels (for example Hawai‘i), but as the example ‘okina indicates, this is not the only place where a glottal stop may occur. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glottal_stop
(1032 words)
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| | Gweydr Phonology |
| | The final class is the class for "hard" glottals. | | | Since this class is the most common, and since no word can begin with a vowel phonologically in Gweydr, this class will be marked in the romanization by nothing (for a word that begins with a glottal stop), or with an initial h. | | | An example of a word beginning with a "soft" glottal fricative is the word ĥaþl, "fog". |
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http://dedalvs.free.fr/gweydr/phonology.html
(1550 words)
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| | Verb Conjugation Continued / Clarified |
| | In English the glottal often appears at the beginning of a word whereas in Tagalog it can appear at the beginning, within, or at the end of a word. | | | To assume, presume, suppose (something) Akalà root begins with a consonant, ENDS in a GLOTTAL Akala in add IN to end of root In akala add IN to beginning of root In a akala add IN to beginning of root, repeat 1st syllable A akala in repeat 1st syllable, add IN to end of root | | | And last but not least… the actual physical production of the sound can be a challenge because of its position in the word. |
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http://www2.seasite.niu.edu/tagalogdiscuss/_disc2/0000175a.htm
(1124 words)
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| |
| | Comments on Lesley Milroy, "Variation as an Interactional Resource" |
| | Clearly the working class and the middle class women are doing something quite different with glottal stop, and the question is whether they've simply developed diverging rules, or whether they're actually doing something different interactionally. | | | By moving to the level of conversational structure, this analysis moves out of the segmental arena and into the social, while sticking close to the structurally accountable ground. | | | One might expect, if the use of glottal stop is spreading from medial to prepausal position, that there would be a constant relation across the population between the frequency of use of glottal stop in the two positions. |
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http://www.binghamton.edu/language-culture/reviews/symposium4/eckert.html
(1260 words)
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| | Is this a glottal stop? |
| | Should I transcribe the glottal stop (keeping in mind that I'm |
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http://www.groupsrv.com/science/about50277-15.html
(1133 words)
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| |
| | Escape Entities HTML for Hawaiian Diacriticals |
| | This means that the "source" HTML code must be designed to work for both platforms from one HTML file. | | | For Kamehameha Schools Bishop Estate users the Guava Graphics Hawaiian Word Processing Tools (or Guava fonts as most like to call it) is site licensed for all of KSBE sites and includes Mac and Windows versions. | | | Guava uses the Option + u key combination to produce a "cedilla" (ç) mark while "HI" uses the apostrophe key to produce a "ÿ", however, the "HI" method only works with their specially designed keyboard map file (named, "Papa Pihi keyboard") which they distribute along with their fonts. |
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http://kalama.doe.hawaii.edu/hern95/pt038/hawn.html
(917 words)
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| |
| | Table of the consonants |
| | the use of the glottal stop in this position is now being shared with the experimental "syntactic phoneme" ð; the ð is used between "incompatible vowels" (see the Vowels page), while the glottal stop is used between compatible vowels where they do not belong to the same word, e.g. | | | the -t in tëlet is pronounced as a glottal stop here: Anin arvo tëlet, -- Computers do not think (will never think, have never thought before. | | | The glottal stop is also pronounced in place of a t when that t is alone at the end of a word (i.e. |
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http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Crete/5555/cons.htm
(290 words)
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| | glottal stop -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
| | In this way the aperture, or lens opening, can be adjusted to admit more or less light as required. | | | Süchow is usually quoted as representative of the Wu languages. | | | After development is complete, the film is rinsed in a stop bath. |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9037062
(796 words)
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| | Word-initial glottal stops |
| | Word-initial glottal stops are predictable in Arabic; they occur, just as they do in English and many other languages, when the word starts with a vowel, except in ``weak'' environments that are also predictable. | | | Because only a word-initial unit will be selected for a word-initial context in synthesis, a glottal stop is never inappropriately generated in a prevocalic context, and this binding reduces the size of the unit database. | | | Although word-initial glottal stops were transcribed, they were collapsed with the following phoneme in the unit database. |
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http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~awb/papers/eurospeech2003/arabic/node17.html
(140 words)
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| | The Glottal Stop Antimoon Forum |
| | I think it appears in more than a few words. | | | See more on why I think it's a phoneme in these threads below, | | | It is also common before the I, when the I sound starts a word. |
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http://www.antimoon.com/forum/2004/5948.htm
(355 words)
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| | Allwords.com Definition of glottal stop |
| | Your Query of 'glottal stop' Resulted in 1 Matches | | | A sound produced when the glottis is closed and then opened sharply, eg used in German before syllables beginning with a vowel, or in some pronunciations of English substituted for a ‘t' in words such as ‘bottle'. |
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http://www.allwords.com/word-glottal+stop.html
(80 words)
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| |
| | What is a glottal stop? |
| | Glottal stops occur in many languages and usually pattern as consonants. | | | This page is an extract from the LinguaLinks Library, Version 5.0 published on CD-ROM by SIL International, 2003. | | | A glottal stop is a speech sound articulated by a momentary, complete closing of the glottis in the back of the throat. |
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http://www.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsAGlottalStop.htm
(71 words)
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| | Language Log: Subtle Distinctions |
| | In the first sentence, it fills the object position, leaving the Noun Phrase goh "rabbit" to be interpreted as the subject. | | | This glottal stop is the unspecified object marker. | | | It must, therefore, have an overt Noun Phrase as its object. |
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http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/~myl/languagelog/archives/001802.html
(277 words)
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| | Glottal stop - Uncyclopedia |
| | If you just created this page, wait a few minutes and reload in case of database delay. | | | Would you like to create Glottal stop (http://uncyclopedia.org/index.php?title=Glottal_stopandaction=edit) or Search for Glottal stop in Uncyclopedia? |
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http://uncyclopedia.org/wiki/Glottal_stop
(65 words)
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| | Lesson 2 |
| | Say it faster and run the consonant and glottal stop together into k | | | Glottalized liquids occur only in the middle and end of words. | | | How you pronounce and write glottalized consonants depends on two things: what consonant is being glottalized and where in the word it shows up. |
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http://www.chumashlanguage.com/lesson-02/less-02-3-tx.html
(469 words)
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| | ' (glottal stop) |
| | In tlhIngan Hol they only follow or preceed vowels (or specific vowel combinations such as ow or ay). | | | Many of the words and names created by scriptwriters include apostrophes that are not true glottal stops. | | | In tlhIngan Hol, the apostrophe is a glottal stop, an abrupt ending to the sound. |
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http://qurgh.wizage.net/tkeold/tke/glottal/glottal_stop.html
(108 words)
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| | Runways, product differentiation, snap-together joints, airplane glue, and switches that really switch |
| | Superspeaker, who can change the course of mighty committees, bend your brain with mere words, and who, disguised as C. Michael Sperberg-McQueen, mild-mannered editor for an evil consortium of Web developers [shouts of laughter], fights a never-ending battle for text, data, and the XML Way. | | | It may be that there’s interference from the time that I studied formal logic, where “model” has a very simple and in some sense uninteresting meaning. | | | We have models of the way the world works that make us see certain things and not see others. |
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http://www.mulberrytech.com/Extreme/Proceedings/html/2004/Sperberg-McQueen02/EML2004Sperberg-McQueen02.html
(7810 words)
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| | Definition of glottal - Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary |
| | Now you can take the Eleventh Edition with you anywhere as Franklin's new Speaking Electronic Handheld! | | | For More Information on "glottal" go to Britannica.com | | | : of, relating to, or produced in or by the glottis constriction> |
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http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?book=Dictionary&va=glottal
(84 words)
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| | Glottal consonant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | Many phoneticians consider them, or at least the so-called fricatives, to be transitional states of the glottis without a point of articulation as other consonants have; in fact, some do not consider them to be consonants at all. | | | Often all vocalic onsets are preceded by a glottal stop, for example in German. | | | The Hawaiian language writes the glottal stop as an opening single quote ‘. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glottal_consonant
(214 words)
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| |
| | [No title] |
| | A typical example of opacity in Hebrew is given in 1. | | | Therefore, one possible alternative to positing intermediate levels within OT is to test whether there is any psycholinguistic evidence for positing a glottal stop in the underlying representation at all. | | | An important note here is that while [deSe] is opaque, there are related forms, such as [deS?e] where the glottal stop surfaces regularly in the onset position. |
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http://www.ling.upenn.edu/Events/PLC/plc25/schedule/sumner.txt
(723 words)
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| |
| | LINGUIST List 9.1053: Glottal Stop |
| | German has no glottal stops in other positions, >so the glottal stop is usually not considered a phoneme in German. | | | in >which words cannot usually begin with a vowel, but may begin with a >glottal stop, whereas the glottal stop is not found in other >positions. | | | Kreitman wrote that phonetic lab tests may show that something like a glottal stop is spoken even in languages in which glottal stops are not necessarily easily heard, such as Russian or English. |
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http://www.sfs.nphil.uni-tuebingen.de/linguist/issues/9/9-1053.html
(434 words)
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| |
| | Phonetic cues (intuit) 12 |
| | In connected speech, the preceding word is usually run into the word-initial vowel, and the glottal stop is omitted. | | | In isolation, a word cannot begin with a vowel; it must be preceded by a "glottal stop". | | | In connected speech, the word is usually run into the next one, and the word-final stop release is suppressed. |
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http://www.tau.ac.il/~tsurxx/Rozik_MP3_files_(intuit)/phonetic_12_folder/Phonetic_cues_(intuit)_110.html
(374 words)
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| | BBC - h2g2 - The Glottal Stop |
| | A glottal stop is a sound articulated by humans and used in many languages around the world as a phoneme | | | The glottal stop does function as a phoneme in its own right in numerous other languages around the world, though, including Arabic and many African and American-Indian languages. | | | Most of the content on h2g2 is created by h2g2's Researchers, who are members of the public. |
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A1002808
(691 words)
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| | Far Outliers |
| | Except on a handful of grammatical forms, like u 'at', i 'he, she, it', glottal stops are predictable on words written with initial vowels, just as they are in English or German, so the Bible orthography doesn't write them at all. | | | A glottal stop is implicit between any two adjacent vowels in a word, as in gaar 'to say', which has two syllables with a glottal stop in between. | | | People used to use the same device to indicate final glottals, as in pii 'to give', but the most recent Bible orthography now writes the final glottal with an apostrophe, thus pi'. |
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http://faroutliers.blogspot.com/2004/08/yapese-spelling-reform-that-damn-q.html
(576 words)
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| |
| | [No title] |
| | Capanahua has a process of glottal stop [(] deletion in coda position (Loos 1969) (1). | | | Frequently, prosodically conditioned consonantal processes involve laryngeal features such as voicing, aspiration and glottalization. | | | Laryngeal features are involved in prosodically-conditioned glottal stop deletion in Capanahua, since the glottal stop is a laryngeal segment. |
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http://www.usc.edu/dept/gsil/abstracts/gonzalez.doc
(494 words)
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| | Pronuniciation: Glottal stop |
| | Glottal stop is very common when a word begins with a vowel, but it's much easier to hear if some vowel comes before it. | | | This might be another word that ends in a vowel, such ma or ha "the," or some prefix such as ki- "our." | | | There are two ways to write glottal stop: |
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http://www.chumashlanguage.com/pronun/pronun-03-tx.html
(168 words)
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| | Glottal Stop |
| | Since Chinese is monosyllabic, each character must be read this way. | | | The glottal stop is defined as closing and suddenly opening the windpipe to produce a sound, which means, unlike English, you have to pronounce every word anew by forcing the air out of your windpipe. | | | As you can see, the Chinese sounds, even when pronounced successively, are distinct from each other; while the English sounds tend to run into each other to form liaisons. |
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http://www.chenlaoshi.com/pronunciation/8_glottalstop.html
(140 words)
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| |
| | [No title] |
| | For example, in the word "MEXIHCO," the pronunciation is (meh - shEE - co), indicating a glottal stop at the position of the "h" symbol. | | | This notation marks a distinction in the h, such that, a pausal (also known as a glottal stop) is present. | | | PLEASE NOTE: The presence of "h" in the example "Mexihcah" DOES NOT represent the presence of a long vowel in the lexical form (i.e. |
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http://nahuatl.info/Lesson1.htm
(717 words)
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| | Glottal stop |
| | The glottal stop is one of the most frequent letters used in the Cheyenne language. | | | There are a number of words in Cheyenne which are different by whether or not they have the glottal stop: | | | A glottal stop is the quick stopping of sound created when the flap of skin in the throat voicebox called the glottis closes the air flow so no sound passes through. |
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http://www.geocities.com/cheyenne_language/glottal.htm
(108 words)
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| |
| | UH Press Journals: Oceanic Linguistics 36 (1997): 184-186 |
| | The other two papers on NH languages also deal with phonology. | | | In phonologically innovative Sahu, on the other hand, glottal stop is now phonemic (reflecting both *k and sporadic instances of formerly nonphonemic glottal stop), the glottal-stop insertion rule no longer operates, and the N- prefix shows up as ng- on vowel-initial roots and as g- on glottal-initial roots (10–12). | | | Among the phonological items of interest is a glottal-stop insertion rule reminiscent of the NH languages. |
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http://www.uhpress.hawaii.edu/journals/ol/OL361p184.html
(1170 words)
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| | Do Americans ever use the glottal stop ? Antimoon Forum |
| | In the context of a vowel plus [-nt] in fast speech many people also nasalize [~] the preceding vowel, and the [t] becomes a glottal stop [?]. | | | The glottal stop shows up in other places, too, and can be an allophone of [t] or nonreleased [t] at the end of a syllable boundary. | | | However I've learned that songs often aren't the best examples of how people really speak anyway, because singers either change pronunciations to fit the right number of syllables in (or rhyme with a previous word) or change pronunciations for purely stylistic purposes. |
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http://www.antimoon.com/forum/posts/6415.htm
(414 words)
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| |
| | Jpn J Rehabil Med 2002; 39: 492-496 |
| | Subsequently his sister was able to imitate his improved speech without difficulty. | | | We conclude that this particular case of the boy's articulation disorder was developmental verbal dyspraxia, and also suspect that his sister's problem may have come from a certain genetic background. | | | The speech sounds of the boy requiring tongue tip movements were replaced by those produced by glottal stops. |
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http://wwwsoc.nii.ac.jp/jarm/english/abstract/Vol39/390492EA.html
(246 words)
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| | Glottal Stop: 101 Poems (Wesleyan Poetry) : Book |
| | Search ISBN:0819564486 offer from Abebooks or used books from Alibris. | | | This is one of the better translations I´ve read with the authors doing an admirable job of turning Celan´s German into a very readable English that still manages to capture Celan´s haunting style. | | | This Hardcover Book item from Wesleyan University Press was reviewed on 19-Dec-2005. |
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http://www.pagenation.com/an/0819564486.html
(412 words)
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| | Accents The Glottal Stop, Wolverton Words |
| | It is hard to say there are hard and fast rules for the way that the Wolverton accent has changed, or in the way that people from the same generation group pronounce certain words. | | | In both older and younger generations 't's would often be replaced with a glottal stop as in 'le'er' (letter). | | | Maureen is inconsistant, in her clip she says 'chatter' and 'chat' with and without a glottal stop. |
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http://www.livingarchive.org.uk/hidden/docs/accents2.html
(274 words)
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| | New Page 2 |
| | The first generation Nevisians who do not originally have a glottal stop in their accent, have not really acquired the Ipswich usage at all. | | | I listened to how often people used a glottal stop instead of ‘t’ and where in the sentence they used it. | | | The research examined the use of the glottal stop in Ipswich speakers. |
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http://privatewww.essex.ac.uk/~mcstra/Research2000.htm
(548 words)
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| | DRDWW: Editorial Focus |
| | Many languages do use the glottal stop as a meaningful part of their sound system--a phoneme. | | | I finally asked Suzette Haden Elgin, who is both a science-fiction writer and a trained linguist who's created a language, about the use of glottal stops in science fiction. | | | "What SF writers do, however, is throw glottal stops into places where they couldn't possibly be pronounced if you consider the spellings even roughly phonetic--names like "F'n'tra" and similar dreck. |
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http://sff.onlinewritingworkshop.com/editorialfocus/index.shtml
(622 words)
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| |
| | Table of Contents |
| | In the present study measurements from naturally produced utterances containing the sequence /oˀo/ (i.e., a glottal stop separating two identical vowels) were used to create a set of synthetic stimuli that varied in their F0 and amplitude contours. | | | Glottal stops that occur in vowel-consonant-vowel context are often not realized as stops at all, but rather show voicing that is continuous throughout the glottal constriction gesture. | | | Glottal articulations that are realized in this way are apparently marked by reductions in amplitude and fundamental frequency. |
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http://www.asha.org/about/publications/journal-abstracts/jshr/39/06?articleabstract=1182
(201 words)
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| |
| | Glottal Stop : PDXBooks |
| | Karlgren's glottal stop initial in ancient Chinese,: With particular reference to the hPhags-pa alphabet and to certain points of linguistic psychology | | | The glottal stop in the received pronunciation of English: An attempt at an acoustic analysis of the sequences -tl-, -tr-, -tn-, -tj-, and -tw- (AÃÂrbok - Universitetet i Bergen) | | | Glottal stop in Nenets (Mémoires de la Société finno-ougrienne) |
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http://pdxbooks.com/title/Glottal-Stop
(59 words)
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| |
| | What's Happening: full.glottal.stop, Linguistics Dept., WCAS |
| | Full Glottal Stop is a satirical quarterly designed to allow over-worked graduate students and other professionals the opportunity to procrastinate. | | | Editorial submissions via email at fullglottalstop@yahoo.com (or clandestinely slipped into any staff member's departmental mailbox) are strongly encouraged from faculty and students and may be edited for length. |
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http://www.wcas.northwestern.edu/linguistics/happening/studentnewsletter.html
(78 words)
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| |
| | [No title] |
| | However, retaining these two symbols in the pronunciation field allows one to trace the origin of the glottal stop: either a hamza or qAf. | | | In most words, orthographic /q/ is pronounced as a voiceless glottal stop in ECA. | | | This lexicon contains some alternate pronunciations of words, including the variants of the words with the morphophonemic marker "tEh marbUta" /B/. |
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http://www.ldc.upenn.edu/doc/coll_arabic_lex
(1142 words)
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| | glottal stop |
| | The trees in Muir woods were BIG to say the least (although far from the tallest in the world). | | | I ask for the check, not the bill at the end of a meal, and when I was stopped by a passer-by asking for the time, I replied "Half four" which got me a wry smile and a reply, "so, 4 thirty?". | | | There's obviously been a lot of money pumped into it and its all been put to very good use. |
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http://home.btconnect.com/glottalstop/blog
(1569 words)
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