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| | History of computing - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | History of computing hardware, Timeline of quantum computing |  | | The history of computing is longer than the history of computing hardware and modern computing technology and includes the history of methods intended for pen and paper or for chalk and slate, with or without the aid of tables. |  | | The professionalization of computer historiography is a fairly recent phenomenon. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_computing
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| | History of computing hardware - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The US-built ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer), often called the first electronic general-purpose computer, publicly validated the use of electronics for large-scale computing. |  | | Steve Wozniak, co-founder of Apple Computer, is credited with developing the first mass-market home computers and later the first personal computer. |  | | Computing hardware has been an essential component of the process of calculation and data storage since it became useful for numerical values to be processed and shared. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_computing_hardware
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| | A Brief History of Computing - Complete Timeline |
 | | Computers built between 1959 and 1964 are often regarded as 'Second Generation' computers, based on transistors and printed circuits - resulting in much smaller computers. |  | | Estimate that there are 100 computers in the world. |  | | Besides computers need to be massively parallel before they give a significant enough advantage to warrent a new generation of computing. |
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http://trillian.randomstuff.org.uk/~stephen/history/timeline.html
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| | Computing at Columbia Timeline |
 | | This was to be the locus for computer science instruction and research until the establishment of a separate Computer Science Department in 1979. |  | | In fact, machine computing had been going on here for decades prior, but the 650 was the first computer in the modern sense of the word at Columbia open to the academic departments for research and instruction. |  | | This is one of the first large-scale electronic computers, and the first machine to combine electronic computation with a stored program and capable of operating on its own instructions as data. |
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http://www.columbia.edu/acis/history
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| | Abacus - TheBestLinks.com - History of computing hardware, Multiplication, Pinyin, Russia, ... |
 | | Abacus, History of computing hardware, Multiplication, Pinyin, Russia, Roman... |  | | Abacus - TheBestLinks.com - History of computing hardware, Multiplication, Pinyin, Russia,... |  | | There are two beads on each rod in the upper deck and five beads each in the bottom for both decimal and hexadecimal computation. |
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http://www.thebestlinks.com/Abacus.html
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| | Hardware index |
 | | Xerox 860, a CP/M based wordprocessor computer and macro language |  | | Star, one of the first desktop computers, but far ahead of its time |  | | Parametron, Japanese parallel computer in a totaly different basis |
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http://www.thocp.net/hardware/hardware.htm
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| | CHAC History Pages |
 | | CS-100: The History of Computing by Michelle A. Hoyle, University of Regina, CA Cybercinema by Matthew Hurt and Melanie Creel, UIUC, USA [computers and AI in film] |  | | Comprehensive Computer Catalog by Hans B Pufal, UK History of Computers, Fachhochschule für Technik Esslingen, DE History of Computing Devices by Denis Beveridge, Springfield IL, USA |  | | A Short History of the Computer by Jeremy Meyers |
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http://www.chac.org/chhistpg.html
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