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| | Language Log: The International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | Nowadays, with computer word-processing there is no reason not to use standard IPA symbols. |  | | So it isn't as if the IPA is a recent creation or that publishers and textbook authors have been unaware of it. |  | | An example of a textbook that does use the IPA is R. |
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http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/~myl/languagelog/archives/000911.html
(1795 words)
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| | yourDictionary.com • Library: The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) |
 | | Because of the precision the IPA affords, it is used in everything from language journals to dictionaries. |  | | As language enthusiasts and polyglots become aware of the usefulness of the International Phonetic Alphabet, there will be more people using a precise means of transcribing the sounds of the world's languages. |  | | While linguists may not have come up with the perfect alphabet, they have developed a systematic way of transcribing virtually every human sound on the planet with a creation known as the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). |
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http://www.yourdictionary.com/library/ipa.html
(2051 words)
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| | IPA Transcription with SIL Fonts |
 | | IPAkeys IPA Unicode keyboard layout for Mac OS X. IPA Palette IPA Unicode Input Method for Mac OS X 10.2 (‘Jaguar’) and later. |  | | This palette is compatible with the Hiragino font shipped with Mac OS, the Doulos IPA (Doulos SIL) font supplied by SIL, and other IPA Unicode fonts. |  | | A mapping file for converting SIL IPA (1990) data to Unicode is available here. |
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http://scripts.sil.org/cms/scripts/page.php?site_id=nrsi&id=IPAhome&_sc=1
(1308 words)
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| | The International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | Representing IPA characters on a computer is very inconvenient: the characters themselves are unusual and consequently not found in most fonts, and diacritics are many. |  | | ASCII IPA uses a capital Z. [ʂ] ([s.] in ASCII IPA): voiceless retroflex fricative |  | | Besides, even when it works correctly, there are places where using Unicode representations is inconvenient, for example in Usenet articles. |
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http://www.madore.org/~david/misc/linguistic/ipa
(7060 words)
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| | Phonetics and Phonology |
 | | The system is generally known as the International Phonetic Alphabet. |  | | Students in all courses are expected to learn all of the symbols (both black and red symbols) on the IPA tables. |  | | Given the short time allocated to this task in the current course, students are only expected to gain a very basic skill level. |
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http://www.ling.mq.edu.au/speech/phonetics/transcription/ipa/ipa.html
(352 words)
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| | The sounds of English and the International Phonetic Alphabet Antimoon.com |
 | | The International Phonetic Alphabet is very popular, but there is a big problem with this alphabet: the IPA symbols are difficult to type on computers. |  | | Because of this, we've created the ASCII Phonetic Alphabet. |  | | In spin, the same phoneme would be written with a simple |
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http://www.antimoon.com/how/pronunc-soundsipa.htm
(586 words)
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| | The International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | Some symbols were borrowed from the Greek alphabet, for example, [β], [χ], and [θ]. |  | | Most new symbols were created by modifying the letters of the Roman alphabet in some way, for example: |  | | Even here, the IPA tried to make the novelty as minimal as possible. |
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http://www.umanitoba.ca/linguistics/russell/phonetics/transcription/the-ipa.html
(669 words)
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| | NATO phonetic alphabet - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The Combine in the Half-Life 2 computer game use a modified phonetic alphabet, with such codes as "apex", "ion", "jet", "mace", "nova", "payback", "flatline", "sundown" and "ripcord". |  | | The final version given in the table above was implemented by the ICAO on March 1, 1956, and was undoubtedly adopted shortly thereafter by the ITU, because it appears in the 1959 Radio Regulations as an established phonetic alphabet. |  | | The same alphabetic code words are used by all agencies, but each agency chooses one of two different sets of numeric code words. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO_phonetic_alphabet
(2558 words)
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| | IPA transcription in Unicode |
 | | There is also another version, with no font specified, that you can use to test fonts. |  | | You must be running Windows 95 or later, or, on a Macintosh, the System X browser Safari; (otherwise, and for Unix or Linux, see advice from the Unicode site) |  | | The list of such Windows TrueType/OpenType fonts currently available and known to me is as follows: |
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http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/wells/ipa-unicode.htm
(675 words)
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| | International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | The most helpful site for the IPA is in a course description by Kevin Russell. |  | | Basically, if you said the opening sentence above, the computer program would apply a series of wavelet transforms on your spoken words. |  | | The IPA has a connection to speech recognition. |
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http://www.mathpuzzle.com/IPA.html
(514 words)
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| | 138: Phonetic Alphabets |
 | | In this course, we will be using learning to use the phonetic alphabet developed by the International Phonetic Association. |  | | A more radical solution is to create an entirely new alphabet. |  | | Phonetic alphabets are designed (and necessary) for writing down utterances in a way that records how they sounded. |
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http://www.umanitoba.ca/faculties/arts/linguistics/russell/138/sec1/ipa1.htm
(900 words)
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| | International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) Chart in Unicode and XHTML/CSS |
 | | This chart is coded to standards defined by the W3C and therefore a standards-complaint browser will yield the best results, especially Mozilla Firefox or Opera 9+. |  | | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |  | | This IPA chart is composed of Unicode characters and is written in valid XHTML/CSS; it is open source software released under the GPL. |
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http://www.linguiste.org/phonetics/ipa/chart
(417 words)
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| | Language: Its Structure and Use |
 | | Here, you can download a large collection of language fonts to enable you to type in many languages that don't use the Roman alphabet. |  | | You can download IPA fonts (for both IBM and Mac) from this site. |  | | Here you'll find a 3-D-like view of the vowels of the International Phonetic Alphabet as provided in the software offered by Kay Elemetrics |
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http://english.heinle.com/finegan/ch03/links.html
(204 words)
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| | BBC - h2g2 - The International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | It might also be said that it has not been as universally recognised beyond academic spheres as its creators might have hoped. |  | | The creation of such a system appears first to have been suggested by Otto Jespersen to Paul Passy, a fellow member |  | | (IPA) is a system of transcription used in linguistics to represent in writing the many and various sounds produced in human speech. |
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/ww2/A863624
(757 words)
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| | Phonetics for Beginners |
 | | When describing and analyzing the sound systems of languages, linguists use the International Phonetic Alphabet or IPA. |  | | English, for example, has approximately 44 phonemes (depending on the accent), while Italian has approximately 25. |  | | In this alphabet each sound is given a unique symbol which allows us to capture similarities and differences that are obscured by the written form. |
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http://www.jcarreras.homestead.com/RRPhonetics1.html
(1519 words)
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| | Amazon.co.uk: Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: A Guide to the Use of the International Phonetic ... |
 | | The Handbook also includes the 'Extensions' to the Alphabet, covering speech sounds beyond the sound-systems of languages, and a listing of the internationally agreed computer codings for phonetic symbols. |  | | English Phonetics and Phonology: A Practical Course; Paperback ~ Peter Roach |  | | They include sections on 'what is the International Phonetic Alphabet?', classification and description of consonants and vowels, types of transcription, and the theory (which emerges as not always being phonetic) which underpins the IPA. |
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http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/0521637511
(1110 words)
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| | Yamada Language Center: Phonetic Fonts |
 | | A suitcase of three IPA fonts in all formats (TrueType, PostScript, and bitmapped) well equipped with User's guide and Read Me's. |  | | Sapir was designed as a stop gap, while waiting for better, professionally designed fonts for linguistics. |  | | A simple bit-mapped representation of an international phonetics system. |
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http://babel.uoregon.edu/yamada/fonts/phonetic.html
(287 words)
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| | International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) |
 | | The IPA has often been used as a basis for creating new writing systems for previously unwritten languages. |  | | The IPA is used in some foreign language text books and phrase books to transcribe the sounds of languages which are written with non-latin alphabets. |  | | The aim of the organisation was to devise a system for transcribing the sounds of speech which was independent of any particular language and applicable to all languages. |
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http://www.omniglot.com/writing/ipa.htm
(206 words)
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| | SAMPA computer readable phonetic alphabet |
 | | SAMPA has been applied not only by the SAM partners collaborating on EUROM 1, but also in other speech research projects (e.g. |  | | It was originally developed under the ESPRIT project 1541, |  | | Associated with the coding (mapping) are guidelines for the transcription of the languages to which SAMPA has been applied. |
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http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/sampa/home.htm
(875 words)
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| | International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | To see properly the content of this page you must have installed Times NR Phonetic true type font on your system. |  | | The tilde () over a vowel is used to mark nasalization, cf. |
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http://www.orbilat.com/General_References/Phonetics/International_Phonetic_Alphabet.html
(56 words)
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| | The International Phonetic Alphabet and The English Language |
 | | The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is a tool that links all languages together. |  | | The (IPA) just allows those sounds to be written for anyone in any language to understand. |  | | I hope that this explanation of the IPA and sound production helps you to understand the English Language as well as any other language more completely. |
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http://homepage.mac.com/ebranscomb/courses/HEL/mariani.html
(438 words)
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| | [No title] |
 | | If your computer has the Times New Roman Phonetics font, You can access, type, and print all the IPA symbols needed to transcribe American English. |  | | To install Times New Roman Phonetics on your computer, go to www.arts.nie.edu.sg/ell/DavidD/fonts/phfonts.htm and follow the directions there. |  | | The international phonetic alphabet (IPA) is, like the metric system, the standard for transcribing pronunciation throughout the world — except in the United States. |
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http://www.esl-houghton.org/teachmater/TheInternPhone57E.doc
(540 words)
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| | International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | Use this link if you are enrolled in ANTH 383 and need to transcribe words without using an IPA font. |  | | The exercises on the following pages are designed to give practice in using the International Phonetic Alphabet, an alphabet designed to be used in the transcription of human speech sounds. |  | | If you would like to see written words that illustrate these vowels, click here. |
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http://www.ic.arizona.edu/~lsp/IPA.html
(134 words)
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| | International Phonetic Alphabet - ActionScript.org Forums |
 | | Try searching the web for information on how to represent IPA characters in Unicode and that might get you somehwere. |  | | When I first saw this 'International Phonetic Alphabet', I was like what the !@#$%^and*(... |  | | Hi - got a problem - I have Flash MX and want to know if there is an International Phonetic Alphabet plugin/download that I can get? |
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http://www.actionscript.org/forums/showthread.php3?t=35488
(200 words)
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| | English Vocabulary: English Phonetic Spelling/International Phonetic Alphabet (EnglishClub.com) |
 | | English Vocabulary: English Phonetic Spelling/International Phonetic Alphabet (EnglishClub.com) |  | | According to the International Phonetic Association, the above list is sometimes wrongly called the "International Phonetic Alphabet". |  | | It also helps to remember that there are several groups of words that go together: |
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http://www.englishclub.com/vocabulary/english-phonetic-spelling.htm
(109 words)
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| | SIL Bibliography: International phonetic alphabet |
 | | Pike, Kenneth L. "Systematic emic pattern above abstract etic universals: a query." |  | | SIL publications on International phonetic alphabet listed by country. |  | | Ethnologue > SIL Bibliography > Subject index > International phonetic alphabet |
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http://www.ethnologue.com/show_subject.asp?code=IPA
(32 words)
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| | SIL Software: SIL Encore IPA Fonts |
 | | Each font comes in both PostScript Type 1 and TrueType formats. |  | | The SIL Encore IPA Fonts are a set of scalable IPA fonts containing the full International Phonetic Alphabet with 1990 Kiel revisions. |  | | Each font contains all the standard IPA discrete characters and non-spacing diacritics as well as some suprasegmental and punctuation marks. |
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http://www.sil.org/computing/catalog/show_software.asp?id=12
(125 words)
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| | The International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) has been in development since 1888 and is a system of transcription which attempts to represent each sound of human speech using symbols. |  | | All of the symbols in the IPA are enclosed in slashes / /, to indicate that the transcription is phonetic rather than representative of a particular language. |  | | The table below shows the phonetic symbols associated with each sound, with some examples of received pronunciation English. |
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http://bowland-files.lancs.ac.uk/chimp/langac/LECTURE5/5symbol.htm
(104 words)
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| | High-Tech Dictionary Definition |
 | | (IPA).An alphabet designed as a pronunciation guide for all languages, which represents each sound in human speech with its own symbol. |
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http://www.computeruser.com/resources/dictionary/definition.html?lookup=2250
(21 words)
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| | French IPA - International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | The International Phonetic Alphabet, or IPA, is a standardized alphabet for phonetic notation: a comprehensive set of symbols and diacritical marks used to transcribe the speech sounds of all languages in a uniform fashion. |  | | Why do we need a universal system of phonetic transcription? |  | | Most languages are not spelled "phonetically"; letters may be pronounced differently (or not at all) in combination with other letters, in different positions in a word, etc. |
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http://french.about.com/library/pronunciation/bl-ipa.htm
(737 words)
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| | The International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | The IPA is a writing system used by linguists to communicate with each other. |  | | It is an international standard, promulgated by the International Phonetic Association, which provides symbols for all of the sounds that have been discovered in the world's languages. |  | | To learn more about IPA, go to the web site of the International Phonetic Association. |
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http://www.ydli.org/dakinfo/ipa.htm
(77 words)
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| | Type IPA phonetic symbols online |
 | | For help with transcribing, refer to Antimoon's table with IPA phonetic symbols, example words, and recordings (make sure you read the footnotes). |  | | After you copy text from the above box and paste it into your word processor or e-mail message, make sure you choose a Unicode font with IPA symbols in your word processor or e-mail application. |  | | This page allows you to easily type phonetic transcriptions of English words in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). |
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http://ipa.typeit.org
(328 words)
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| | International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | To install it on your computer, go to |  | | The font used is Times New Roman Phonetics. |  | | In these downloadable teaching materials, pronunciations are transcribed according to the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). |
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http://www.esl-houghton.org/phonetic.html
(31 words)
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| | Phonetic Alphabet Recommended by the ITU |
 | | Phonetics are wonderful for spelling out words over telephone circuits where it's easy to mistake an F for an S, among other things. |  | | This phonetic alphabet has also been adopted by another UN specialized agency, the International Telecommunications Union, which sets standards (called Reccommendations) for telephone and radio communications around the world. |  | | It is my opinion that World Class Operators in a World Class Call Center should know how to use terms that are reccognized around the world. |
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http://spaceyideas.com/ozzie/phonalph.html
(190 words)
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| | Greek Sounds in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) |
 | | The subset of all sounds of the human vocal system that comprises the sounds of the Modern Greek language is given below. |  | | The current page is an adaptation for Greek of this general page, which is concerned with an assignment of ASCII characters to IPA symbols in general (for all languages) by |  | | A third dimension is included in this table through the pairs of unrounded and rounded vowels: keep the open-closedness and back-frontness of the other two dimensions fixed, and either round or unround your lips to produce each of the sounds in a pair. |
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http://www.cogsci.indiana.edu/farg/harry/lan/proj/IPA/IPAGreek.htm
(329 words)
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| | Paul Meier Dialect Services - IPA charts - dialects - dialect books - phonetics - IPA - phonetics - vowels |
 | | The latest version of the IPA Alphabet was published in 1993 (updated in 1996) by the International Phonetic Association. |  | | The following interactive charts of the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) were designed by Eric Armstrong of York University, Toronto, Canada; and voiced by Paul Meier, of the University of Kansas, USA. |  | | In addition to the official IPA charts, we have also provided a chart demonstrating the diphthongs and triphthongs of Received Pronunciation (Standard British English,) and General American (GenAm.) |
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http://www.paulmeier.com/ipa/charts.html
(230 words)
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| | The International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | The International Phonetic Alphabet Braille Code (updated November 1990), by the Royal National Institute for the Blind in London. |  | | I am currently typing it in electronic form and correcting it.) |  | | I would rather use the superscript letter h - as I put it in the tables in harmony with the notation for shades. |
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http://clauchau.free.fr/L/phonalph.html
(470 words)
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| | International Phonetic Alphabet: GVS Chart |
 | | While the phonetic changes merrily take place between 1400-1450, the graphemes or letters do not change. |  | | Click here for a PDF file comparing the phonetic symbols used here with those in A. Baugh's History of the English Language and other common variants |  | | It's because these words underwent phonetic changes, but the graphemes (written letters) either did not change or later writers tried to standardize the spelling after the words no longer sounded alike anymore. |
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http://web.cn.edu/kwheeler/gvs_chart2.html
(335 words)
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| | Henry Rogers - Fonts |
 | | This phonetic font contains the usual upper- and lower-case letters, numerals, and punctuation marks, plus the symbols shown in the picture below. |  | | Extensive documentation is included, making it easy to find how to enter the symbol you need. |  | | An advantage of IPAPhon is that you can type ordinary text as well without having to shift back and forth between two fonts. |
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http://www.chass.utoronto.ca/~rogers/fonts.html
(131 words)
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| | International Phonetic Alphabet (Anders Jacobsen's blog) |
 | | Alpha Bravo Charlie etc are part of the so-called NATO phonetic alphabet, which, it appears, has never been formally published by NATO at all. |  | | We were working at a factory, using walkie-talkies to communicate, and I was getting frustrated over what letters my co-worker was actually saying. |  | | In the section for "random things only Anders would bother looking up", I recently learned that what I always thought was called the International Phonetic Alphabet -- the Alpha-Bravo-Charlie from army films and Air Traffic Control communications -- is not actually called the International Phonetic Alphabet at all! |
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http://www.jacobsen.no/anders/blog/archives/2004/09/10/international_phonetic_alphabet.html
(231 words)
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| | RF Cafe - International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | Your browser does not support inline frames or is currently configured not to display inline frames. |  | | Click here for the mother lode of phonetic alphabets in dozens of languages |
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http://www.rfcafe.com/references/general/phonetic_alphabet.htm
(29 words)
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| | IPA Help |
 | | Use this software for learning to hear, produce and transcribe the sounds of the International Phonetic Alphabet. |  | | Test recognition of phones by having IPA Help play a sound and you identifying the correct symbol. |  | | Hear each sound individually by clicking on a phone in one of the IPA charts. |
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http://www.sil.org/computing/speechtools/ipahelp.htm
(88 words)
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| | International Phonetic Alphabet |
 | | Description: The International Phonetic Association (http://www.arts.gla.ac.uk/IPA/ipa.html) defines the International Phonetic Alphabet. |  | | The full chart of IPA symbols is published on the International Phonetic Association WWW site. |  | | It is a standard set of symbols for transcribing the sounds of spoken languages. |
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http://svr-www.eng.cam.ac.uk/comp.speech/Section1/Fonts/ipa.html
(84 words)
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| | International Phonetics Alphabet Tutorial |
 | | The Online IPA Tutor is a former class project made available on a permanent basis by Edu |  | | Click on the key words to hear audio samples of the phonetic symbols. |
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http://www.eduquery.com/archives/ipa.htm
(30 words)
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