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| | Interoperability (Linktionary term) |
 | | Interoperability is the opposite of vendor proprietary solutions, which were pervasive in the days of IBM mainframe and minicomputer systems. |  | | Interoperability describes how different computer systems, networks, operating systems, and applications work together and share information. |  | | Application interoperability was achieved across platforms with client/server computing and Web technologies. |
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http://www.linktionary.com/i/interoperability.html
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| | Reusable Learning Interoperability |
 | | Interoperability is defined by the IEEE Standard Computing Dictionary (IEEE, 1990) as "the ability of two or more systems or components to exchange information and to use the information that has been exchanged.” From the user perspective, interoperability is the ability of systems to work together, to “plug and play” without any hassles. |  | | The interoperability of a digital learning resource is the degree to which it can run properly on multiple systems and can successfully be used in its potential audience’s computing and learning environments. |  | | Interoperability for a course refers to its ability to run in a variety of learning environments as well as to the ability of an instructor to modify or select parts of its contents for reuse. |
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http://www.reusablelearning.org/index.asp?id=29
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| | Executive E-Mail: Bill Gates on Interoperability |
 | | Interoperability is about how different software systems work together. |  | | Interoperability is all about different software products working together. |  | | While our investments in interoperability are mostly focused on the design of our software, we are also involved in work that contributes to interoperability across the industry. |
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http://www.microsoft.com/mscorp/execmail/2005/02-03interoperability.asp
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| | paper5 |
 | | Research questions in the area of geographic information interoperability deal with the interchange of spatial data held in incompatible or proprietary systems and with exchange standards, geographic data semantics, metadata (information about the data), and the development of formal knowledgebased integrated languages for communicating between domainspecific systems. |  | | GIS interoperability (GISI) problems span several disciplines, require knowledgeintensive approaches leading to intelligent tools, and require a formal approach to modeling and managing the semantics of geographic information science. |  | | Information systems and distributed database systems pose problems of interoperability that are related but differ in important ways. |
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http://www.ncgia.ucsb.edu/other/ucgis/research_priorities/paper5.html
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| | REACH - connecting people and public services |
 | | Interoperability between the systems, data and different ways of working of the organisations involved is crucial to successfully 'joining-up' the various back-end agency processes. |  | | Interoperability allows these different computer systems and networks to talk to each other and work together. |  | | At EU level, a draft working version of a European Interoperability Framework (pdf, 222 Kb) addresses the interoperability of e-government at a pan-European level. |
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http://www.reach.ie/interoperability
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| | Main Articles: 'Interoperability', Ariadne Issue 24 |
 | | Interoperability becomes a quality of increasing importance for information technology products as the concept that "The network is the computer" becomes a reality. |  | | By joining the trend towards interoperation and openness, resource holders gain the ability both to better utilise their own information internally, and to become visible to an increasingly sophisticated user community, no longer satisfied with ringing up, writing to, physically visiting, or working on-line with the proprietary interfaces of a host of providers. |  | | As outlined above, there are several aspects to consider in moving towards interoperability, of which the most usually cited one of technology is normally the most straightforward to solve. |
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http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue24/interoperability
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| | Interop in the Bazaar |
 | | The only attempt at interoperability they have made is to output decently formatted and understandable text to STDOUT. |  | | This led to a discussion of interoperability amongst open source content management projects, particularly in relation to a Java Community Proposal for content repositories, created by and for the big boys. |  | | For the last 25 years the unix world has been createing small programs that usually solve one problem and one problem only. |
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http://www.advogato.org/article/544.html
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| | Interoperability |
 | | Specify as explicitly as possible which interoperability is desirable in future for all relevant software products and environments per software product or environment; |  | | The ratio of interfaces matched to those of the other systems in interoperation. |  | | The ratio of data formats matched to those of the other system in the interoperation. |
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http://www.serc.nl/quint-book/interoperability.htm
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| | Interoperability |
 | | Interoperability is a key concept in the hybrid library which depends upon integration of information resources presented in different formats. |  | | Griffin (1997) suggests that interoperability must also be achieved in other dimensions - time (from old to new systems), language (multilingual) and syntax (searching across heterogeneous repositories and services). |  | | The ROADS Project which developed a set of software tools to enable the set up and maintenance of web-based subject gateways, included work on interoperability and metadata. |
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http://hylife.unn.ac.uk/toolkit/Interoperability.html
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| | interoperability - OneLook Dictionary Search |
 | | interoperability : Free On-line Dictionary of Computing [home, info] |  | | interoperability : Dictionary of Computing and Digital Media [home, info] |  | | interoperability : Computer Telephony & Electronics Dictionary and Glossary [home, info] |
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http://www.onelook.com/cgi-bin/cgiwrap/bware/dofind.cgi?word=interoperability
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| | GRid Interoperability Project |
 | | The interoperability software that is being developed in the first year of the project. |  | | To develop software to facilitate the interoperation of Unicore and Globus combining the unique strength of each system. |  | | The GRIP developers will work with the Globus team at ANL to implement this interoperability layer, with respect to transfer of resource management and security across the boundaries of the different Grids. |
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http://www.grid-interoperability.org
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| | Cover Pages: IDA Releases European Interoperability Framework for Pan-European E-Government Services. |
 | | The IDA's Interoperability Framework was designed to optimize interoperability especially in terms of allowing and encouraging the use of open source software. |  | | This aspect of interoperability is concerned with ensuring that the precise meaning of exchanged information is understandable by any other application that was not initially developed for this purpose. |  | | While the European Interoperability Framework document does not deny the legitimate role of proprietary software alternatives in the IDABC Programme, it does present a strong statement about royalty-free standards that are viewed to be acceptably defined as "open" standards. |
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http://xml.coverpages.org/ni2004-12-06-a.html
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| | MetaNet - A Metadata Term Thesaurus to Enable Semantic Interoperability Between Metadata Domains |
 | | The Harmony Project [1] is investigating a generic approach to metadata interoperability through the development of an event-aware metadata model. |  | | The Harmony project [1] has been investigating this more general approach towards metadata interoperability and in the process has developed the ABC model and vocabulary [2]. |  | | A literature survey reveals many different proposals for improving interoperability between domain-specific vocabularies, thesauri and ontologies in the context of information retrieval and exchange. |
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http://jodi.ecs.soton.ac.uk/Articles/v01/i08/Hunter
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| | IDNConnect |
 | | Almost all participants said that the event help them find bugs in their software, although most of those bugs were in the "edge cases" of the standard that few typical users would possibly experience. |  | | All those participants also said that the event allowed them to fix their software during the event so they could verify that the bugs were fixed. |  | | Participants in IDNConnect tested web browsers and plug-ins, mail clients, zone editing programs, and programming toolkits that will be used by other developers who want to use the IDNA standard (RFCs 3490, 3491, and 3492) in their own software. |
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http://idnconnect.jdna.jp
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| | 2. History and development of OAI-PMH |
 | | Two key interoperability problems were identified as impairing the impact of e-print archives: end users were faced with multiple search interfaces making resource discovery harder, and there was no machine-based way of sharing the metadata. |  | | Early movers were developing separate solutions, but the need for interoperability was recognised. |  | | However, little or no autonomous metadata sharing was supported across this diverse environment, and still further separate initiatives in the area of new means of scholarly communication were taking shape. |
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http://www.oaforum.org/tutorial/english/page2.htm
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| | Interoperability Summit Program |
 | | The potential of this technology is that each company could fill their registry with the CPP data from thousands of other businesses from their local area and all they would need to do is to leave their computer switched on - connected to a Broadband or wireless link. |  | | This presentation will discuss the interoperability challenges that DoD faces (warfighter and business operations), our new approach to data standards ("Market Driven Approach"), and our need to collaborate with the private sector in finding better solutions. |  | | The goal of the project is to define a common metadata that can be used to describe standards efforts. |
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http://www.omg.org/interop/program.htm
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| | Gates' new mantra: Interoperability Tech News on ZDNet |
 | | Gates pointed to the Internet as one area of technology where interoperability has made great strides, as nearly any piece of Web-based software can work with many other applications, as long as it adheres to certain protocols. |  | | Microsoft's co-founder also used the statement to espouse what he says are the major differences between his company's efforts toward interoperability and the work being done by the open-source software community. |  | | In a missive offered via the company's Web site, Gates conceded that boosting interoperability--the capability of technologies made by different vendors to work together--remains one of the biggest challenges in the software sector today. |
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http://news.zdnet.com/2100-3513_22-5563488.html
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| | Re-inventing the Wheel? Standards, Interoperability and Digital Cultural Content |
 | | Conversely, inconsistent digital collections require either individual human attention, or more complex algorithms to correctly handle all of the possible conditions that may be encountered; in either case, the result is more complex, costly and unreliable systems and processes. |  | | Naturally, the agencies providing this generous financial support for digital content creation are looking to maximize the value of their grant awards, by stipulating that the resultant digital cultural content should be as widely useful, portable and long-lasting as possible. |  | | The aims of this meeting were to examine the lessons to be learned from established digital cultural content creation programs, and identify the areas where greater synergies between programs could be usefully and practically leveraged. |
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http://www.dlib.org/dlib/january02/gill/01gill.html
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| | VPNC Testing for Interoperability |
 | | The AES Interoperability test assures VPN users that IPsec systems are generally interoperable with other IPsec systems when using the new AES encryption algorithm. |  | | Interoperability is defined as creating a working IKE tunnel between the systems that normal IP traffic can flow through. |  | | Each system was set up based on the VPNC documentation profile for the system, with the exception that the AES algorithm and 128-bit keys were chosen. |
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http://www.vpnc.org/testing.html
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| | CETIS-A recipe for interoperability in practice |
 | | The aim of this interoperability demonstration was to show that interoperability has moved beyond the realm of theory and is now a reality - with tools and systems in use within the UK academic community. |  | | Whilst in the past, demonstrations of 'Content Packaging' have used artificial content, it was decided that for this showcase, a proper learning resource would be used. |  | | This means that any QTI compliant assessment tool can edit and deliver these questions - not just the software used to author them. |
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http://www.cetis.ac.uk/content2/20031008145115
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| | Combining RDF and XML Schemas to Enhance Interoperability Between Metadata Application Profiles |
 | | The metadata interoperability problem has been exacerbated by the need for more complex metadata descriptions. |  | | Finally using examples and mapping implementations based on XSLT and a metadata ontology, we demonstrate how interoperability between application profiles can be enhanced by using a dual schema approach. |  | | Metadata interoperability is a fundamental requirement for access to information on the Internet. |
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http://archive.dstc.edu.au/RDU/staff/jane-hunter/www10/paper.html
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| | Interoperability |
 | | During this virtual symposium, top experts will explore ways in which interoperability can be achieved, what tools might work, what programs are in motion, and where we are heading. |  | | The exercise is focused on developing near-term practical solutions to interoperability shortfalls in tactical networked communications. |  | | Beering will identify ways to provide for the maximum level of cooperation and interoperability among users of these new systems. |
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http://www.umcs.maine.edu/~homeland/interoperability.htm
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| | Controls and Automation |
 | | BACnet has proven itself for system level interoperability, and LonTalk is the foundation for solutions to unit level interoperability. |  | | Using these technologies, Trane is committed to working with the industry to define standard practices which allow interoperability to be realized at all levels of the BAS architecture. |  | | The quantity and type of information crossing vendor boundaries is more extensive, and the divisions of jobsite responsibilities are less well-defined. |
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http://www.trane.com/commercial/equipment/interoperability.asp
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| | Interoperability |
 | | With more than 40 leading industry partners, the program is a comprehensive testing and configuration initiative designed to foster end-to-end SAN interoperability in a multi-vendor, heterogeneous environment. |  | | Brocade participates in joint Marketing and communications programs to promote and further the availability of interoperable solutions and is heavily involved in showcasing these solutions at SNIA conferences. |  | | The Brocade Fabric Aware program is an end-to-end interoperability initiative for enterprise storage area networks (SANs). |
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http://www.brocade.com/products/san-interop.jsp
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| | Q&A: Microsoft, IBM Lead Formation of WS-I Organization to Promote Interoperability of Web Services: Dan'l Lewin, ... |
 | | QandA: Microsoft, IBM Lead Formation of WS-I Organization to Promote Interoperability of Web Services: Dan'l Lewin, Microsoft vice president for.NET business development, explains the challenges to Web services -- "the future of computing" -- and how the new coalition hopes to provide the necessary tools, best practices and roadmap. |  | | The tests will be voluntary, self-administered and aimed at discovering errors in implementation of the specifications so they can be corrected. |  | | Dan'l Lewin, Microsoft vice president for.NET business development, explains the challenges to Web services -- "the future of computing" -- and how the new coalition hopes to provide the necessary tools, best practices and roadmap. |
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http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/features/2002/feb02/02-06ws-i.asp
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| | Interoperability Clearinghouse (ICH) |
 | | "The Interoperability Clearinghouse is a consortium initiative addressing the information needs of IT managers and developers. |  | | ICH serves members and the general public by helping to advance the capability and integrity of information and communication infrastructures. |  | | "We believe that the ICH methodology is an effective analytic approach for addressing the accelerating rate of IT innovation and change-particularly with regard to the burgeoning interoperability issues confronting open systems." - Ed Black, President and CEO, CCIA |
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http://www.ichnet.org
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| | Interoperability [dive into mark] |
 | | Leery of OpenOffice.org’s interoperability, I tried again to open the resaved version in Powerpoint. |  | | There is a remote possibility that he is using Powerpoint 2000 and I am using Powerpoint XP, but that doesn’t really weaken my point, which is this: |  | | OpenOffice.org interoperates with Microsoft Office better than Microsoft Office interoperates with itself. |
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http://diveintomark.org/archives/2004/04/06/interoperability
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| | The EA Glossary: Interoperability |
 | | Interoperability means the ability of information and communication technology (ICT) systems and of the business processes they support to exchange data and to enable sharing of information and knowledge. |  | | In the architecture context, interoperability means especially that it is necessary to have common integration principles and standards for exchanging information. |  | | Interoperability is the ability of a system or process to use information and/or functionality of another system or process by adhering to common standards. |
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http://egov.blogs.com/eaglossary/2004/06/interoperabilit.html
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| | XML.com: Web Services Interoperability |
 | | The fundamental goal of interoperability in Web services is to blur the lines between the various development environments used to implement services so that developers using those services don't have to think about which programming language or operating system the services are hosted on. |  | | While there is a lot of progress yet to be made, this simple demonstration shows that, at least on a basic level, the tools are available to enable us to meet that goal. |  | | Let's start with Perl calling the Java implementation. |
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http://www.xml.com/pub/a/2002/01/30/soap.html
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| | The OPC Foundation - Dedicated to Interoperability in Automation |
 | | It promotes interoperability, including amongst different computing solutions and platforms both horizontally and vertically in the enterprise. |  | | We are requesting the initial pass of input to be provided by September 12, 2005. |  | | OPC Foundation Suggestions Wanted: The OPC foundation is seeking to gather input from the end-user community with respect to the features, functions and areas needing improvements end-users would like the vendors to provide in the interest of secure reliable interoperability. |
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http://www.opcfoundation.org
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| | Reverse Engineering Encyclopedia Article, Definition, History, Biography |
 | | The Samba software, which allows systems that are not running Microsoft Windows systems to share files with systems that are, is a classic example of software reverse engineering, since the Samba project had to reverse-engineer unpublished information about how Windows file sharing worked, so that non-Windows computers could emulate it. |  | | Reverse engineering software or hardware systems for the purposes of interoperability, for example in order to support undocumented file formats or hardware peripherals, is mostly believed to be legal, though patent owners often aggressively pursue their patents. |  | | Other purposes of reverse engineering include security auditing, removal of copy protection ("cracking"), circumvention of access restrictions often present in consumer electronics, pure curiosity and customization of embedded systems, for example engine management systems. |
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http://encyclopedia.localcolorart.com/encyclopedia/Reverse_engineering
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| | MSDN .NET Framework Developer Center: Interoperability |
 | | Explore advanced interoperability on the.NET Compact Framework, including now to marshall complex types and strings in structures. |  | | Security and reliability considerations, performance data, and general practices for development processes are also highlighted. |  | | Other non-blittable types have dissimilar representations in managed and unmanaged memory and do require marshaling. |
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http://msdn.microsoft.com/netframework/programming/interop
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| | UKOLN - Interoperability Focus - About |
 | | Fifth Framework Programme which will be required to demonstrate such inter-community interoperability in practice. |  | | Each of the key issues identified, above, is magnified when considered on an international scale, where differences in technical approach, working practice, and organisation have been enshrined over many years. |  | | Z39.50, and continued development of local solutions like the ROADS software employed by a number of Hubs within the |
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http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/interop-focus/about
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| | EMC: Interoperability at EMC |
 | | In the process, we create a deep pool of knowledge—both about complete environments and about every individual component you are likely to use. |  | | Storage environments are more challenging than ever to configure and manage. |  | | You can apply E-Lab’s interoperability knowledge directly to your own environment via intelligent discovery, customized notifications, automated updates, and more. |
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http://www.emc.com/interoperability/index.jsp
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| | World Wide Web Consortium |
 | | The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) develops interoperable technologies (specifications, guidelines, software, and tools) to lead the Web to its full potential. |
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http://www.w3.org
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| | Web Services and Other Distributed Technologies Developer Center: Web Services Interoperability |
 | | If interoperability is the main promise of Web services, why is it that so many developers and organizations have a difficult time achieving it in practice? |  | | This paper specifically focuses on interoperability and takes as a starting point, interoperability between the Microsoft.NET Framework and IBM WebSphere via Web services. |  | | Simon Guest shares recommendations for Web Services interoperability between the Microsoft.NET Framework 1.1 and IBM WebSphere Application Developer (WSAD) 5.1.2. |
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http://msdn.microsoft.com/webservices/building/interop
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| | The Federal CIO Council's Semantic Interoperability Community of Practice (SICoP) |
 | | The Semantic Interoperability Contours of the Practice being implemented in Tomoye Simplify are shown in Figure 2. |  | | (3) Semantic Interoperability: Concerned with ensuring that the precise meaning of exchanged information is understandable by any other application not initially developed for this purpose. |  | | The SICoP seeks to enable Semantic Interoperability, specifically the "operationalizing" of these technologies and approaches, through online conversation, meetings, tutorials, conferences, pilot projects, and other activities aimed at developing and disseminating best practices. |
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http://www.idealliance.org/xmlusa/04/call/xmlpapers/224.1416/.224.html
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| | Welcome to IMS Global Learning Consortium, Inc. |
 | | IMS develops and promotes the adoption of open technical specifications for interoperable learning technology. |  | | Assessment,Tools Interoperability, General Web Services, Packaging and Query Services |  | | Advanced Learning Infrastructure Consortium (ALIC), Coalition for Networked Information (CNI), IEEE/LTSC — Learning Technology Standards Committee, MERLOT, Online Computer Library Center (OCLC), and Schools Interoperability Framework (SIF) are some IMS affiliates. |
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http://www.imsglobal.org
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| | RosettaNet Members Trumpet Interoperability |
 | | Oracle's involvement with the consortium runs deep, as it spearheads the RosettaNet Interoperability Program to ease online collaborations with business partners using the RosettaNet protocol. |  | | Prepare for today’s technologies and tomorrow’s innovations with Intel’s new series for technology leaders. |  | | Sterling Commerce has proven its ability to transmit business data and communicate with other companies using the RosettaNet Implementation Framework (RNIF) version 2.0. |
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http://www.internetnews.com/ent-news/article.php/1609221
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| | UKOLN - Interoperability Focus |
 | | Based within UKOLN, Interoperability Focus works closely with other staff on a range of issues including metadata, distributed systems and public library networking. |  | | Paul left UKOLN in December 2003 to take up the position of Director of the Common Information Environment |  | | An introduction to interoperability and Interoperability Focus is given in the About section. |
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http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/interop-focus
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| | Interoperability Clearinghouse |
 | | This paper focuses on the key conceptual elements of the process and technologies that can be used to define the interfaces, establish and interoperability framework and define an integration strategy along a business line such as Homeland Security, between companion e-government projects and to address your cross-agency, Department or Government integration issues. |  | | This paper discusses the steps that are needed to use the Performance Reference Model (PRM) and to align it with the Business Process Improvements, Strategic Changes, and the ongoing GPRA-Goal Driven activities. |  | | The enablers and inhibitors to deploying the PRM are discussed along with a set of recommendations such as the creation of a Performance Reference Model Users Guide, training program/workshops, and the creation of interoperable performance exchange standard based on extending the XML-based standards such as XBRL. |
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http://www.ichnet.org/IAC_EA.htm
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| | Technorati Tag: interoperability |
 | | They are excellent and provide a good overview of current developments and issues, including the... |  | | As part of the he 11th Annual PhD Summer School in Design and Management of Information Technology I have now finished my preparations for John L... |  | | Many of the papers that I have been author (either first or subsequent author)... |
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http://technorati.com/tag/interoperability
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| | NodeWorks - Encyclopedia: Interoperability |
 | | With respect to software, the term interoperability is also used to describe the capability of different programs to read and write the same file formats and utilise the same protocolss. |  | | The degree of interoperability should be defined when referring to specific cases. |  | | Interoperability can have important economic consequences, such as network externalities. |
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http://pedia.nodeworks.com/I/IN/INT/Interoperability
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| | ANZLIC - Infrastructure: ASDI interoperability |
 | | The standing committee recognises the need to move beyond the serving of “raster” data to allow downloading of vector feature data using the emerging OGC Web Feature Server (WFS) specification. |  | | The standing committee supports implementation and use of the open systems specifications promulgated by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) and the World Wide Web Consortium (WWWC) in the ASDI as mandated within the National Office of the Information Economy (NOIE) Interoperability Framework initiative. |  | | Access to and combination of spatial data sources and services is made time and cost efficient for users through use of world’s best practice interoperable technologies. |
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http://www.anzlic.org.au/infrastructure_ASDIinteroperability.html
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| | The Joint Interoperability Test Command - Interoperability Test Panel (ITP) |
 | | The Director Command, Control, Communications, Computer Systems (C4) (Joint Staff J-6) will designate the chairperson of the ITP Panel. |  | | The Panel shall function in accordance with instructions promulgated by the MCEB except as listed below: |  | | The mission of the Information Technology (IT) Systems and National Security Systems (NSS) Interoperability Test Panel (ITP) is to promote, enhance, and maintain compatibility and interoperability of systems that have IT/NSS capabilities, and systems that must operate within the defense IT/NSS environment to meet mission-essential needs of joint and combined operational commanders. |
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http://jitc.fhu.disa.mil/itp.htm
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| | Semantic Interoperability and Communities of Practice |
 | | Moen, W.E. Mapping the interoperability landscape for networked information retrieval. In Proceedings of First ACM/IEEE-CS Joint Conference on Digital Libraries, Roanoke, VA, June 24-28, 2001. |  | | Heflin, J. and Hendler, J. Semantic Interoperability on the Web. |  | | There are a limited number of governing bodies, conferences and other organizational mechanisms that straddle multiple communities and that would be ready to facilitate the creation of such relationships. In addition, the meanings encoded in a DTD or schema for use within one community are defined only implicitly. |
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http://www.cancore.ca/documents/semantic.html
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| | Unicode - definition of Unicode in Encyclopedia |
 | | Several mechanisms have therefore been suggested to implement Unicode; which one is chosen depends on available storage space, source code compatibility, and interoperability with other systems. |  | | The internal logic of much 8-bit legacy software typically permits only 8 bits for each character, making it impossible to use more than 256 code points without special processing, and 16-bit software is limited to some tens of thousands of characters, while Unicode is already up to more than 90,000 encoded characters. |  | | The mapping methods are called the UTF (Unicode Transformation Format) and UCS (Universal Character Set) encodings. |
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http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/Unicode
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