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| | LINGUIST List 5.219: Labiodental nasals |
 | | By the way, in reference to the Geoff Pullum quote that presupposes that the IPA shouldn't have symbols for sounds that are allophonic in all languages... | | | re 5.175 labiodental nasals In response to queries about labiodental stops and nasals, here are some paragraphs from a forthcoming book (we hope, soon) Sounds of the World"s languages, Peter Ladefoged and Ian Maddieson. | | | In the UPSID data base (presented in the now-out-of-print book PATTERNS OF SOUND by Ian Maddieson at UCLA), there is one language listed as having a PHONEMIC labiodental nasal: Teke. |
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http://www.sfs.nphil.uni-tuebingen.de/linguist/issues/5/5-219.html
(759 words)
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| | Nasal consonant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | In the case of some Niger-Congo languages, for example, nasal consonants only occur before nasal vowels. | | | For the purposes of acoustic description they are generally considered sonorants, but in many languages they may develop from or into plosives. | | | When a language is claimed to lack nasal consonants altogether, as with several Niger-Congo languages, or the Pirahã language of the Amazon, nasal and non-nasal consonants usually alternate allophonically, and it is a theoretical claim on the part of the individual linguist that the nasal version is not the basic form of the consonant. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_consonant
(706 words)
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| | Introduction to Segmental Phonology: Sound Index |
| | The following is an index of the nasal segments currently found in the feature database. | | | A short phonetic description is linked to a page with details about each segment. |
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http://www.linguistics.ucsb.edu/projects/featuresoftware/browse_sounds.php?soundset=22
(40 words)
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| | The International Phonetic Alphabet |
| | Present participles ending in ‘ng’ are pronounced with a plain velar nasal, as is (consequently) the word “singer”, whereas in the words “finger” or “English”, the ‘ng” combination is a velar nasal followed by a velar plosive. | | | I have represented the labiodental approximant by ‘v’ because it seems much more appropriate than the proposed ‘r’ for a language such as Hindi (of course, different symbols can be used for different languages, even, in strict phonetic transcription, when they represent the same sound). | | | alveolar nasal before a velar plosive; sometimes it replaces both segments in one: so it is often written ‘ng’. |
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http://www.eleves.ens.fr:8080/home/madore/misc/linguistic/ipa
(7060 words)
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| | LINGUIST List 5.175: Nasals |
| | I had so many responses to my query about (firstly uvular nasals and then) labiodental nasals, that I figure it's easier to post a summary than reply to all individually. | | | I was trying to find a sample word from a language that has a phonemic labiodental nasal, ideally one that occurred say intervocalically and maybe even in contrast with bilabials or dentals. | | | Geoff Pullum informed me that "Althought the IPA created a special symbol just in case, it is common knowledge among phoneticians that this was a policy mistake. |
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http://www.ling.ed.ac.uk/linguist/issues/5/5-175.html
(180 words)
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| | LINGUIST List 5.154: Adpositions, Labiodental Nasals, History Functions, German |
| | Many thanks to the people who answered my previous query for sample words with uvular nasals and voiced stops. | | | Reply directly to me, and I'll summarize for LINGUIST. | | | Can anyone tell me a word containing a labiodental nasal, its meaning, and the name of the language? |
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http://www.sfs.nphil.uni-tuebingen.de/linguist/issues/5/5-154.html
(272 words)
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| | [No title] |
| | NASAL n` \0x0273 vd retroflex nasal N\ \0x0274 vd uvular nasal # | | | N\ \0x0274 vd uvular nasal N \0x014B vd velar nasal # | | | n` \0x0273 vd retroflex nasal J \0x0272 vd palatal nasal # |
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http://www.ocf.berkeley.edu/~nss/encoder/x-sampa.edict
(751 words)
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| | Labiodental nasal - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | The labiodental nasal has not been confirmed to exist as a separate phoneme in any language. | | | The labiodental nasal is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. | | | It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by allowing the airstream to flow over the middle of the tongue, rather than the sides. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labiodental_nasal
(390 words)
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| | Labiodental - KutjaraWiki |
| | There is a symbol for the labiodental nasal, but this occurs much more frequently as an allophone than as a phoneme. | | | Most other labiodental sounds are so rare that they have no separate symbols in the IPA, and are written with the symbol for the corresponding bilabial with a dental diacritic. | | | By far the most common labiodental sounds in natlangs are the labiodental fricatives. |
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http://www.kutjara.com/wiki/index.php?title=Labiodental
(130 words)
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| | UNIL / Linguistique - phonetic |
| | Occlusion occurs in the mouth only; the nasal resonance is continuous. | | | Voiceless nasals exists but they and their symbols are not included below. | | | The nasal “occlusives” of the vast majority of the world's languages are voiced. |
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http://www2.unil.ch/ling/english/phonetique/api312-eng.html
(372 words)
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| | ɱ - Wiktionary |
| | A symbol of the IPA, representing a labiodental nasal. | | | This page was last modified 10:15, 21 July 2005. |
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http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C9%B1
(26 words)
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| | IPA transcription in Unicode |
| | For example, to include the velar nasal symbol, | | | If using hex numbers, you must place an |
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http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/wells/ipa-unicode.htm
(665 words)
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| | [No title] |
| | > > Before nasals the nasal itself is reduplicated and > then followed by the vowel /i/. | | | Before laterals the > retroflex nasal /n'/ is used. | | | I must say that this rule is not bizarre at all; nasals tend to assimilate to the POA of the following consonant, and epenthetic vowels in order to break up same-consonant clusters aren't uncommon either. |
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http://listserv.brown.edu/archives/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0507c&L=conlang&F=&S=&P=4487
(992 words)
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| | Encyclopedia4U - Labial consonant - Encyclopedia Article |
| | Bilabial fricatives are less common but do occur in many languages; for example, the Spanish consonant spelt b or v is pronounced as a voiced bilabial fricative [B] between vowels. | | | English [m] is a bilabial nasal; [p] and [b] are bilabial stops; [f] and [v] are labiodental fricatives. | | | Labials are consonants articulated with both lips (bilabial articulation) or with the lower lip and the upper teeth (labiodental articulation). |
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http://www.encyclopedia4u.com/l/labial-consonant.html
(151 words)
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| | Español peninsular - Consonantes |
| | En interior de palabra entre vocales o entre una consonante oclusiva sorda o sonora o una consonante labiodental y una vocal |
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http://homepage.mac.com/joaquim_llisterri/publicacions/IPA_Gifs/IPA_cons_sp.html
(262 words)
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| | [No title] |
| | pulmonic posA0 posB0 posC0 nasal voiced # consonant, pulmonic, fricative, velar, voiceless U x. | | | pulmonic posA1 posB1 posC0 plosive voiced # consonant, pulmonic, nasal, alveolar, voiced U n. | | | pulmonic posA1 posB1 posC1 fricative voiced # consonant, pulmonic, approximant, labiodental, voiced U v\. |
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http://odur.let.rug.nl/~kleiweg/L04/Manuals/xstokens-example.txt
(1143 words)
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