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Topic: Lisp (speech)


  
 My Lisp Experiences and the Development of GNU Emacs - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF)
The Lisp community in the 70s was not limited to the MIT AI Lab, and the hackers were not all at MIT.
The Lisp machine was able to execute instructions about as fast as those other machines, but each instruction -- a car instruction would do data typechecking -- so when you tried to get the car of a number in a compiled program, it would give you an immediate error.
That is the basis for the free software movement -- the experience I had, the life that I've lived at the MIT AI lab -- to be working on human knowledge, and not be standing in the way of anybody's further using and further disseminating human knowledge.
http://www.gnu.org/gnu/rms-lisp.html   (4503 words)

  
 Speech
Speech Synthesis: "A revolution occurred in speech technology when the digital computer permitted the simulation of electronic circuitry, the conversion of analog signals to digital form, and the creation of analog signals from digital information (in this case, sound in the form of speech).
IBM has a Super Human Speech Recognition Program to greatly improve accuracy, and in the next decade Microsoft's program is expected to reduce the error rate of speech recognition, matching human capabilities.
Meanwhile, the project's technology scanning finds that advances in speech recognition, artificial intelligence, powerful computers, virtual environments, and flat wall monitors are producing a 'conversational' human-machine interface.
http://www.aaai.org/AITopics/html/speech.html   (3544 words)

  
 Re: LISP
Lisp is a functionl language not object oriented.
: lisp the speech problem; and then there was LISP the computer programming language.
In the grand days of Artificial Intelligence (the 80s) the hot programmers were the ones who could program in this obscure object oriented language.
http://www.phrases.org.uk/bulletin_board/34/messages/602.html   (147 words)

  
 Lisping: 4 year old with lisp
The problem is that the lisp can linger long after the teeth have come in or the neurological system has caught up.
In this situation we usually recommend that the child undergo a speech language evaluation.
Language skills can usually be screened (since there are no language concerns) and attention can be spent on evaluating the lisp.
http://www.helpforkidspeech.org/articles/detail.cfm?id=356   (399 words)

  
 Lisp - OneLook Dictionary Search
LISP : Dictionary of Computing and Digital Media [home, info]
Phrases that include Lisp: lisp compiler, lisp program, common lisp, association of lisp users, emacs lisp, more...
Lisp : Free On-line Dictionary of Computing [home, info]
http://www.onelook.com/cgi-bin/cgiwrap/bware/dofind.cgi?word=Lisp   (322 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Books: On LISP: Advanced Techniques for Common LISP
Speech and Language Processing: An Introduction to Natural Language Processing, Computational Linguistics and Speech Recognition by Daniel Jurafsky
While Common Lisp is undoubtedly the easiest language in which to apply the full set of these concepts, many of them may be carried over in weaker forms to other languages.
Written by a LISP expert, this is the most comprehensive tutorial available on the advanced LISP features and programming techniques.
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0130305529?v=glance   (1729 words)

  
 Lisping / Caroline Bowen PhD
The speech of a child with a lateral or palatal lisp should be assessed, by a speech-language pathologist, without delay.
Because of the way it sounds, this sort of lisp is sometimes referred to as a 'slushy ess' or a 'slushy lisp'.
Omitting /s/ and /z/ (sun = un, tease = tee) or replacing them with consonants like /w/ or /d/ (sun = wun, so = doe) are not forms of lisping.
http://members.tripod.com/Caroline_Bowen/lisping.htm   (2302 words)

  
 Dogpile - Web Search: LISP
Lisp to practical use with examples projects such...
In Lisp, you don't just write your program down toward the language, you also build the language up toward your program.
Lisp Home Page Corman Technologies Intelligent Programming Tools Corman
http://www.dogpile.com/info.dogpl/search/web/LISP   (279 words)

  
 [No title]
A master's degree in computer science plus 5 years of experience or a bachelor's degree plus 7 years of experience is required for this position.
The position involves integrating near real-time, experimental components in order to create a robust environment for prototyping speech and interactive voice response systems.
The applicant must have experience in rapidly developing software for heterogeneous computing environments which must include UNIX.
http://www.cs.cmu.edu/Groups/AI/util/jobs/lisp/95_09_27_20:42:41   (106 words)

  
 GNU Emacs - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF)
At its core is an interpreter for Emacs Lisp (``elisp'', for short), a dialect of the Lisp programming language with extensions to support text editing.
We also have a copy of the 1981 paper by Richard Stallman, describing the design of the original Emacs and the lessons to be learned from it.
The Emacs Lisp Reference Manual is available as a separate distribution on ftp.gnu.org.
http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/emacs.html   (938 words)

  
 Lisp
In addition, there is a community of Lisp programmers working in AI development with a large library of code available.
In large part because I’m familiar with the language, but also because Lisp is designed for symbol manipulation, object oriented programming and interactive program development.
http://members.cox.net/rbirac/lisp.htm   (2580 words)

  
 [No title]
In WordNet, the part of speech determines ;;; which index and data files to look in.
;;; -*- Mode: LISP; Syntax: Common-lisp; Package: WORDNET; Base: 10 -*- ;;; CommonLisp interface to WordNet ;;; 1995, Mark Nahabedian ;;; Artificial Intelligence Laboratory ;;; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (in-package "WORDNET") ;;; Representing parts of speech.
http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mfkb/RKF/smedict-old/parts-of-speech.lisp   (52 words)

  
 Speech Language Pathology / Speech Therapy Resources
They may have difficulties with any or all aspects of speech and language - from moving the muscles which control speech, to the ability to understand or use language at all.
Speech Paths is a speech pathology community informational resource on the Internet.
Talking Point The first stop for information about speech and language development in children Information useful to both parents/caregivers and professionals.
http://www.herring.org/speech.html   (6803 words)

  
 Discovery Health :: Diseases & Conditions :: speech disorders in children
Other types of speech problems are also possible.
speech that is indistinct or hard to understand
Other causes of speech problems are also possible.
http://health.discovery.com/encyclopedias/illnesses.html?article=3237&page=1   (581 words)

  
 comp.lang.lisp: By Thread
Lisp for low-level Systems Programming (was Re: Lisp w/out GC) Jay Osako
GNU Common Lisp help system inop Michael A. Covington
Movitz: tools for LispOS and low level programming in Lisp Paolo Amoroso
http://coding.derkeiler.com/Archive/Lisp/comp.lang.lisp/2004-01   (630 words)

  
 Speech Therapy Child, Speech Therapist Idea, Activity, Language
This includes both speech, which is how sounds are made, and language, which involves understanding and choosing the correct words to use.
These goals will depend on which of the four kinds of problems need to be improved.
A speech therapist may specialize in certain kinds of problems, so it is important to choose a speech therapist carefully.
http://www.speechforkids.com   (757 words)

  
 Lisp (speech)
In each case, the lisp is generally faint and doesn't interfere either with speech or with the understanding of what is said.
For example, the word zapatos (shoes) might be pronounced as thapatoth.
In Castillian Spanish, the lisp has been institutionalized as a common part of the language.
http://www.city-search.org/li/lisp-(speech).html   (355 words)

  
 Think Lisp Package Reference
- eventminer - Our lisp system for walking and storing pages from the web and generating a large-scale knowledge net.
- lisp/cl-store - A package for serializing objects from lisp for storage or network transit.
- lisp/swig A custom version of the swig import utility for calling C libraries from Lisp - lisp/screamer A wonderful utility layer for writing non-deterministic programs, ie the ability to express search problems as ordinary code.
http://web.media.mit.edu/~eslick/package-guide.html   (290 words)

  
 Spring 2003, CSCE476-876 Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
From the News: ITA Software Uses Lisp technology to help set Orbitz apart from other travel Sites
Eric Moss: Artificial Life: Steve Grand's Lucy Project (headlines of the NYTimes on Feb 2, 2002)
Topic: Finish gentle intro to Lisp, Intelligent Agents (AIMA)
http://cse.unl.edu/~choueiry/S03-476-876/schedule.htm   (511 words)

  
 SLpg2
A delay occurs when the child does develop speech skills, but is "behind," time-wise.
At this point, the articulation problem is considered to be a physical/medical problem rather than a speech disorder.
Lisp: A lisp is a mispronunciation or distortion of the /s/ and /z/ phonemes (speech sounds).
http://www.eps.n-cook.k12.il.us/epsweb/Rosenberg/artic.htm   (1904 words)

  
 Impediment Lisp Speech
child impediment speech of what.....concerns, define impediment impediment lisp speech take longer to reach child.....Alicia Witt...
A functional speech disorder is a difficulty learning to make a specific speech...
Directory Click here for: impediment lisp speech Description: There is a system of muscles in the human body that is the source of life`s fundamental process.
http://www.denverspeechtherapy.com/directory/impedimentlispspeech.html   (257 words)

  
 fortunesurfer.com - lisp in speech pathology
Special education software to teach children with learning and speech delays and difficulties such as Autism and PDD.
www.fortunesurfer.com - lisp in speech pathology (10/23/2005
More Lisp In Speech Pathology Information Directory (10/23/2005
http://www.fortunesurfer.com/Lisp-In-Speech-Pathology.aspx   (334 words)

  
 Lisp (speech) - definition of Lisp (speech) in Encyclopedia
Lisp (speech) - definition of Lisp (speech) in Encyclopedia
In short, the phonological phenomena just described for Spanish have nothing to do with true lisping and calling them "lisping" or saying that the speakers of certain varieties of Spanish "speak with a lisp" is an improper use of the term which leads to misunderstanding and falsehood.
If speakers of Castilian Spanish were speaking with a lisp just because they pronounce the sound [θ] (and distinguish it from [s]), then speakers of standard English would also be speaking with a lisp because they do just the same.
http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/Lisp_(speech)   (464 words)

  
 Preschoolers Today — A Lithp is Just a Lisp! Understanding Lisping in Children
Daffy and Sylvester demonstrate a speech disorder commonly known as a lisp.
When children exhibit a lisp alone, it usually does not affect their speech intelligibility – that is, how well you understand their speech.
As the child grows, parents realize that this type of speech is no longer cute, especially if it starts to impact their written language.
http://www.preschoolerstoday.com/resources/articles/lisp.htm   (912 words)

  
 Lisp (speech) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Winston Churchill had a slight lisp, which is often incorrectly said to have been a stutter.
4:10), which is traditionally interpreted as a lisp, though others have believed it was a stutter or merely hesitancy.
In one of these, the sounds become lateralized; the symbols for this in the Extended International Phonetic Alphabet for speech disorders are [ʪ] and [ʫ].
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisp_(speech)   (202 words)

  
 Children Today's Health Advisors Answer: My 7-year-old still talks with a slight lisp. Should I consider speech therapy?
As a speech and language pathologist, I feel that a lisp should be treated.
Usually, these disordered production do not interfere with speech intelligibility or academic performance.
Speech therapy can be provided by clinicians outside of the school system.
http://childrentoday.com/experts/answers/77.htm   (347 words)

  
 Debian -- cl-speech-dispatcher
Speech Dispatcher provides a device independent layer for speech synthesis.
This package contains a Common Lisp library for communication with Speech Dispatcher.
This is a Common Lisp source and compiler manager
http://packages.debian.org/unstable/devel/cl-speech-dispatcher.html   (86 words)

  
 Lisp programming language
Lisp may mean: Lisp programming language Lisp (speech)
The writer, linguist and Star Trek actor James Doohan devised the original vocabularies of Vulcan and Klingon speech which have been developed by others into full languages.
If anyone has any comments on the change I'd be glad to hear them.
http://www.33beat.com/Lisp%20programming%20language.html   (2488 words)

  
 lisp --> Definition from aiedu.com
2 : lisp --> a flexible procedure-oriented programing language that manipulates symbols in the form of lists (noun.communication)
hypernym: speech disorder speech defect defect of speech
1 : lisp --> a speech defect that involves pronouncing s like voiceless th and z like voiced th (noun.state)
http://dict.aiedu.com/word/lisp   (102 words)

  
 Lemonodor: RMS's Lisp Speech
I saw this, and then forgot about it until I saw je_apostrophe's link to it: Richard Stallman's speech from the 2002 International Lisp Conference, “ My Lisp Experiences and the Development of GNU Emacs”
Unless you answer this question, your comment will be classified as spam and will not be posted.
(I'll give you a hint: the answer is “lisp”.)
http://lemonodor.com/archives/000513.html   (156 words)

  
 AI Resources
Full text of Guy Steele's Common Lisp the Language,
Program interacting with common lisp and the web:
http://www.csc.calpoly.edu/~erogers/RESOURCES/ai-resources.html   (191 words)

  
 History of Latin American Spanish: Dialects & Origins
The speech throughout the Caribbean has retained many of the features found in Andalusian and Canary Island Spanish.
Consequently many of the deckhands spoke with Andalusian style dialects, and carried this style of speech into their new communities in places like Santo Domingo, Cuba, and elsewhere.
Even today, the speech in Mexico city sounds more like the other former colonial center of Lima than the speech of Mexico's Caribbean coastal region of Yucatán.
http://www.spanish.bz/dialects.htm   (589 words)

  
 Gay lisp
However, other demographic groups also use assibilation and many people speak with lisps.
Still others suggest that the accent stems from marginalization.
Many comedy sketches feature characters with the lisp.
http://www.worldhistory.com/wiki/G/Gay-lisp.htm   (315 words)

  
 Speech Therapy for Lateral Lisp
For these children, success may be quicker and easier once the structural changes have already been made.
As a speech therapist, I am not clear if it is appropriate to correct a laterally distorted /s/ and /z/ sound while the ten year old child has a retainer in preparation for braces.
The main answer is, yes, it is appropriate to teach the child the correct placement of the tongue.
http://www.helpforkidspeech.org/articles/detail.cfm?ID=493   (234 words)

  
 Mutts - TheBestLinks.com - Comic strip, Cat, Pet, Lisp (speech), ...
One of the recurring characters is a cat called Mooch, who has an odd lisp that puts "sh" in front of an initial "m" in most words.
Earl the dog is the other major character.
Mutts - TheBestLinks.com - Comic strip, Cat, Pet, Lisp (speech),...
http://www.thebestlinks.com/Mutts.html   (193 words)

  
 Wordsmyth
a speech defect in which "s" is pronounced like the "th" sound in "thick" and "z" is pronounced like the "th" sound in "this".
If you register now this message and color will disappear, and ensure that you won't miss any of the unique Wordsmyth features you've come to enjoy.
http://wordsmyth.net/live/home.php?script=search&matchent=lisp&...   (101 words)

  
 LISP Programming Computer
Site desc: Hacker Dictionary page on LISP guru speech style.
Site desc: Song parody on "God Lives on Terra", stating that "God wrote in LISP code."
Help build the largest human-edited directory on the web.
http://www.xmeta.com/web/575168/recreation/humor/computer/programming/lisp   (128 words)

  
 Is Schedule to be pronounced as Skedool or as shedool Antimoon Forum
I was teased a lot at school because I spoke with a lisp.
I've heard that not even all British and Canadians pronounce it that way.
http://www.antimoon.com/forum/posts/6444.htm   (289 words)

  
 [No title]
;;;-*- Mode: Lisp; Package: cl-user -*- (setq napkin::*background-recognize* nil) ;-- APPLESCRIPT ----------------------- ;; (load "CCL:Appleevents;AppleScript Tools;applescript tools.lisp") (defpackage viavoice (:use :cl-user :common-lisp :ccl)) (load "mdg:Desktop Folder:speech:amanuensis-drawing-window.lisp") (load "mdg:Desktop Folder:speech:amanuensis-graphic-search.lisp") (in-package viavoice) (load "mdg:MCL:User Contributed Code:MIDI/Sound/Music:aiff.lisp") (import '(aiff-play aiff-stop aiff-pause aiff-record aiff-playing?
http://depts.washington.edu/dmgftp/amanuensis_code/init-amanuensis.lisp   (64 words)

  
 Lemonodor: Common Lisp The Speech Impediment
I am from Hobart Radio Internationla and trying to do a radio documentry on speech disorders, this website is very unhelpful, better keep looking!
Posted by: chris on May 17, 2005 08:30 PM
Posted by jjwiseman at February 02, 2002 01:12 AM Comments
http://lemonodor.com/archives/000021.html   (79 words)

  
 Lisp
Singer Dan Boeckner has his Beck impression down pat, right down to the lisp, but he's far too earnest to be mistaken for him.
There's something instantly familiar and comfortable about "Shine a Light", but it's difficult to pigeonhole despite its basic ingredients.
Shaw employee shot Suspect flees after attempted van theft
http://www.infothis.com/find/Lisp   (311 words)

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