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| | Protocol |
 | | Protocol (computing) When used in computing, a protocol is a convention or standard that controls or enables the connect... |  | | EMI (protocol) External Machine Interface (EMI), also known as the Universal Computer Protocol (UCP), is a LogicaCMG... |  | | Simple Object Access Protocol This article is about a computer protocol. |
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http://www.brainyencyclopedia.com/topics/protocol.html
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| | Communications protocol - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | For a protocol to be effective it needs to be specified in such a way, that engineers, designers, and in some cases software developers can implement and/or use it. |  | | For the specific topic of computing protocols, see Protocol (computing). |  | | This paragraph informally provides some examples of layers, some required functionalities, and some protocols that implement them, all from the realm of computing protocols. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_protocol
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| | Chapter 2: Protocol |
 | | A protocol is a set of rules that governs the communications between computers on a network. |  | | LocalTalk is a network protocol that was developed by Apple Computer, Inc. for Macintosh computers. |  | | The Token Ring protocol was developed by IBM in the mid-1980s. |
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http://fcit.coedu.usf.edu/network/chap2/chap2.htm
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| | ietf-atompub-protocol-07.txt |
 | | Requirements for Atom Protocol processors encountering such markup are given in Section 6.2 and Section 6.3 of [RFC4287]. |  | | Atom Publishing Protocol Example This is an example of a client creating a new entry with an image. |  | | Introduction The Atom Publishing Protocol is an application-level protocol for publishing and editing Web resources using HTTP [RFC2616] and XML 1.0 [W3C.REC-xml-20040204]. |
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http://ietfreport.isoc.org/idref/draft-ietf-atompub-protocol
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| | Protocol |
 | | A Protocol object corresponds to a protocol declaration in the Objective C language. |  | | The @protocol() directive is the only way to ask for a Protocol object. |  | | Simply using the protocol name in a type declaration isn't sufficient to cause a Protocol object to be created. |
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http://www.channelu.com/NeXT/NeXTStep/3.3/nd/GeneralRef/15_RunTime/Classes/Protocol.htmld
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| | Transmission Control Protocol - definition of Transmission Control Protocol in Encyclopedia |
 | | It does the task of the transport layer in the simplified OSI model of computer networks. |  | | TCP is both a complex and evolving protocol. |  | | RFC 2581, TCP Congestion Control, one of the most important TCP related RFCs in recent years, describes updated algorithms to be used in order to avoid undue congestion. |
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http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/Transmission_Control_Protocol
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| | BitTorrent - Protocol |
 | | All later integers sent in the protocol are encoded as four bytes big-endian. |  | | The peer protocol refers to pieces of the file by index as described in the metainfo file, starting at zero. |  | | After the fixed headers come eight reserved bytes, which are all zero in all current implementations. |
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http://www.bittorrent.com/protocol.html
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| | Protocol - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Protocol (computing), a set of rules governing communication within and between computer networks |  | | Protocol (object-oriented programming), what or how unrelated objects use to communicate with each other in object-oriented computer programs |  | | Communications protocol, a set of rules governing communication between electronic devices |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol
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| | What is protocol? - A Word Definition From the Webopedia Computer Dictionary |
 | | The protocol can be implemented either in hardware or in software. |  | | From a user's point of view, the only interesting aspect about protocols is that your computer or device must support the right ones if you want to communicate with other computers. |  | | Information on all network protocols, including a precise overview of the protocol, a detailed protocol format, related protocols and reference links. |
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http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/P/protocol.html
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| | Protocols - Gaim |
 | | The ICQ protocol was originally developed by Mirabilis, Inc., which was later bought by AOL. |  | | The MSN protocol was originally published by Microsoft as an IETF draft. |  | | IRC is one of the oldest communication systems; RFC 1459, which documents the protocol, makes reference to its initial design work starting in 1989. |
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http://gaim.sourceforge.net/protocol.php
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| | RFC 3501 (rfc3501) - INTERNET MESSAGE ACCESS PROTOCOL - VERSION 4rev1 |
 | | Beyond the protocol overview in section 2, it is not optimized for someone trying to understand the operation of the protocol. |  | | IMAP4rev1 does not specify a means of posting mail; this function is handled by a mail transfer protocol such as RFC 2821. |  | | Modified UTF-7 may also be usable in servers that implement an earlier version of this protocol. |
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http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3501
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| | Communications Protocols |
 | | The protocol does not define or constrain the data carried in the payload part. |  | | The PDUs exchanged have two parts: a header (also known as the Protocol Control Information (PCI)) and a payload (also known as a Service Data Unit (SDU)). |  | | It does specify the format of the PCI, defining the fields which are present and the way in which the patterns of bits are to be interpreted. |
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http://www.erg.abdn.ac.uk/users/gorry/course/intro-pages/protocols.html
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| | protocol - a Whatis.com definition |
 | | For example, there are protocols for the data interchange at the hardware device level and protocols for data interchange at the application program level. |  | | Additional protocols that include the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and File Transfer Protocol (FTP), each with defined sets of rules to use with corresponding programs elsewhere on the Internet |  | | On the Internet, there are the TCP/IP protocols, consisting of: |
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http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci212839,00.html
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| | Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Protocols |
 | | Virtual terminal protocol (VTP)Provides terminal emulation that allows a computer system to appear to a remote ES as if it were a directly attached terminal. |  | | Discuss the structures and functioning of this protocol, from its introduction in the early 1980s. |  | | The OSI program grew out of a need for international networking standards and is designed to facilitate communication between hardware and software systems despite differences in underlying architectures. |
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http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/cisintwk/ito_doc/osi_prot.htm
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| | Internet Protocol Encyclopedia Article, Description, History and Biography @ ArtisticNudity.com |
 | | The Internet Protocol (IP) is a data-oriented protocol used by source and destination hosts for communicating data across a packet-switched internetwork. |  | | IP routing is performed by all hosts, but most importantly by internetwork routers, which typically use either interior gateway protocols (IGPs) or external gateway protocols (EGPs) to help make IP datagram forwarding decisions across IP connected networks. |  | | Looking For internet protocol - Find internet protocol and more at Lycos Search. |
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http://www.artisticnudity.com/encyclopedia/Internet_Protocol
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| | [No title] |
 | | PROTOCOL NUMBERS (last updated 08 September 2005) In the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) [RFC791] there is a field, called "Protocol", to identify the next level protocol. |  | | In Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) [RFC1883] this field is called the "Next Header" field. |  | | [RFC969] Clark, D., M. Lambert, and L. Zhang, "NETBLT: A Bulk Data Transfer Protocol", RFC 969, MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, December 1985. |
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http://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers
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| | Open Archives Initiative - Protocol for Metadata Harvesting - v.2.0 |
 | | The protocol does not define the semantics of incompleteness. |  | | UTCdatetime is used in both protocol requests and protocol replies, in the way described in the following sections. |  | | A record is returned as an XML-encoded byte stream in response to a protocol request to disseminate a specific metadata format from a constituent item. |
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http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/openarchivesprotocol.htm
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| | Kyoto Protocol - Encyclopedia of Political Information |
 | | Several economic analyses were made that show that the Kyoto Protocol is more expensive than the global warming that it avoids. |  | | Current EU projections suggest that by 2008 the EU will be at 4.7% below 1990 levels. |  | | The Kyoto Protocol can also be evaluated by comparing costs and gains. |
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http://www.politicalinformation.net/encyclopedia/Kyoto_Protocol.htm
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| | HTTP - Hypertext Transfer Protocol Overview |
 | | It is explicitly intended for the collaborative design of new systems, software, protocols, and documentation which may be useful to the WWW developer community. |  | | The IETF is a large open international community of network designers, operators, vendors, and researchers concerned with the evolution of the Internet architecture and the smooth operation of the Internet. |  | | The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) is the protocol engineering and development arm of the Internet. |
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http://www.w3.org/Protocols
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| | What is communications protocol? - A Word Definition From the Webopedia Computer Dictionary |
 | | These protocols can be implemented either in hardware or software. |  | | IBM WebSphere Channel Protocol For RosettaNet Upgrade Version Developer/Test, Volume License for PC, Unix (1 Capacity Unit/s) |  | | IBM WebSphere Channel Protocol For cXML Upgrade Version Volume License for PC, Unix (1 Capacity Unit/s) |
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http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/C/communications_protocol.html
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| | Jabber Protocols |
 | | The base protocols have been approved by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) under the name Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP), and various XMPP extensions continue to be defined in the Jabber Software Foundation's JEP series. |  | | Copyright © 1999 - 2005 by the Jabber Software Foundation |  | | The base XML protocols developed by the Jabber community in 1999 were contributed by the Jabber Software Foundation to the Internet Standards Process in 2002. |
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http://www.jabber.org/protocol
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| | GHG Protocol Initiative |
 | | The GHG Protocol December Newsletter is now available |  | | A tree for site navigation will open here if you enable JavaScript in your browser. |  | | The GHG Protocol is an intiative by the WBCSD and the WRI. |
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http://www.ghgprotocol.org
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| | Encyclopedia4U - Point-to-Point Protocol - Encyclopedia Article |
 | | Numerous documents on PPP have been published through the RFC process since July 1990, including various authentication, encryption and compression methods and the use of PPP in conjunction with other network protocols |  | | The Point-to-Point Protocol, or PPP, is commonly used to establish a connection between two computers using a phone line. |  | | However, other protocols can also be carried over PPP. |
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http://www.encyclopedia4u.com/p/point-to-point-protocol.html
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| | Web Services |
 | | IST-FP6-004308 Web Services and Semantics (WS2) Project: the Web Services and Semantics Project (IST-FP6-004308) is a specific support action (SSA) in IST's FP6 in order to promote Web services and work on integration of semantics. |  | | May 15-19, 2000: W3C organizes a panel on |  | | May 2000: W3C acknowledges SOAP submission as a W3C Note: Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) 1.1. |
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http://www.w3.org/2002/ws
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| | ESTA - Publications - About Publications, Protocol, Member Directory, Standards Watch, Subscribe, Advertise |
 | | Since its inception in 1994, Protocol has grown to become the leading source of information for businesses in the field of entertainment technology. |  | | Protocol is a quarterly publication featuring columns and articles of interest to professionals in the entertainment technology industry on business and technical topics, current standards issues, certification developments, and trade shows. |  | | Sign up for your free subscription to Protocol |
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http://www.esta.org/publications/protocol.html
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| | DIVERS WITH DIABETES YMCA SCUBA PROTOCOL |
 | | The Medical Advisor of the YMCA SCUBA Advisory Committee was subsequently given the task of formally developing such a protocol. |  | | The protocol is conservative and in its first formal edition. |  | | As data is gathered, the Protocol will be reviewed and/or revised, as necessary, depending on the feedback received from SCUBA divers with diabetes. |
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http://www.ymcascuba.org/ymcascub/diabetic.html
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| | [No title] |
 | | An introduction to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety |  | | Yemen accedes to the Protocol on 1 December 2005. |  | | The Biosafety Clearing-House of the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety: |
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http://www.biodiv.org/biosafety
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| | Protocols.com: WAN, LAN, ATM Ftp, Http, ICMP, UDP Telecommunications |
 | | Protocols.com offers a comprehensive listing of data communications protocols, their functions in respect to the OSI model, the structure of the protocol and various errors and parameters. |  | | Click here to visit our library of technical presentations and white papers about protocols and access password protected areas of the site. |  | | For a full directory of protocols click here |
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http://www.protocols.com
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| | NetRef: NISO Committee AZ -- Networked Reference Services |
 | | NISO Standards Committee AZ -- Networked Reference Services -- is developing a Question/Answer Transaction Protocol (QATP) to support exchange between digital reference systems collaborating in the processing of a question. |  | | Functional Model: September 18, 2003 (PDF) - This document models the Use Cases that the protocol is required to support. |  | | Use Cases: June 19, 2003 - This document describes the activities and specialized capabilities needed in the protocol, from a user perspective. |
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http://www.loc.gov/standards/netref
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| | Comfort Care/ DNR Order Verification Protocol |
 | | For purposes of this protocol, the following are defined: |  | | This protocol is not intended to alter the standard of practice in issuing DNR orders in any way, but only to provide a standardized mechanism for the verification of the DNR order so that it may be recognized in out-of-hospital settings. |  | | The standard for issuing the DNR order is neither defined nor changed by this protocol. |
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http://www.mass.gov/dph/oems/comfort/ccprot2a.htm
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| | UNEP-Caribbean Environment Programme_Specially Protected Areas and Wildlife |
 | | This page provides a brief summary of the SPAW Protocol and links to relevant documents. |  | | The SPAW Sub-Programme of the Caribbean Environment Programme is the operational entity within the CAR/RCU responsible for co-ordinating activities in support of the SPAW Protocol. |  | | Adopted in Kingston, Jamaica by the member governments of the Caribbean Environment Programme on 18 January 1990, the SPAW Protocol preceded other international environmental agreements in utilising an ecosystem approach to conservation. |
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http://www.cep.unep.org/law/spawnut.html
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| | TCP / IP Protocols: ICMP UDP FTP HTTP Reference Page |
 | | The Defense Advance Research Projects Agency (DARPA) originally developed Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) to interconnect various defense department computer networks. |  | | Click the protocols on the map to see more details. |  | | TCP/IP is also in widespread use on commercial and private networks. |
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http://www.protocols.com/pbook/tcpip1.htm
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| | The Avalon Project : Protocol to the Manila Pact, September 8, 1954 |
 | | The Avalon Project : Protocol to the Manila Pact, September 8, 1954 |  | | This Protocol shall enter into force simultaneously with the coming into force of the Treaty. |  | | IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Plenipotentiaries have signed this Protocol to the Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty. |
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http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/intdip/usmulti/usmu004.htm
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| | Protocol |
 | | plight, skilled in the protocols described in the H.C.H., and open minded |  | | which protocols are the safest and most efficient. |  | | technology occurs, and the actual protocol required to undertake human |
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http://home.cfl.rr.com/chaosdriven/hch.html
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| | A Brief Introduction to the UN Convention on Biological Diversity |
 | | Article 19 of the CBD provides for Parties to consider the need for and modalities of a protocol on biosafety. |  | | Governments listed elements for a future protocol and outlined the information required to guide their future work. |  | | The Protocol establishes an advance informed agreement (AIA) procedure for imports of LMOs, incorporates the precautionary principle and details information and documentation requirements. |
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http://www.iisd.ca/biodiv/cbdintro.html
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| | International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage (CLC), 1969 |
 | | As a result, the 1992 Protocol was drawn up in such a way that the ratification of the United States was not needed in order to secure entry into force conditions. |  | | The 1984 Protocol set increased limits of liability, but it gradually became clear that the Protocol would never secure the acceptance required for entry into force and it was superseded by the 1992 version. |  | | The Protocol changed the entry into force requirements by reducing from six to four the number of large tanker-owning countries that are needed. |
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http://www.imo.org/Conventions/contents.asp?topic_id=256&doc_id=660
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| | Trafficking in Human Beings |
 | | On the other hand, requiring too direct a link might make it impossible to use the Protocol provisions in cases where purely domestic offences were committed by foreign offenders or as part of a larger transnational organized crime scheme. |  | | As presently worded, the Protocol applies to all "persons", but generally refers to "...persons, especially women and children..." |  | | Generally, developed countries to which persons are often trafficked have taken the position that there should not be a right to remain in their countries as this would provide an incentive both for trafficking and illegal migration. |
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http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/trafficking_protocol.html
(888 words)
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| | Kyoto Protocol |
 | | The Protocol sketched out the basic features of its “mechanisms” and compliance system, for example, but did not explain the all-important rules of how they would operate. |  | | Although 84 countries signed the Protocol, indicating that they intended to ratify, but many were reluctant to actually do so and bring the Protocol into force before having a clearer picture of the treaty’s rulebook. |  | | The provisions of the Kyoto Protocol and its rulebook |
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http://unfccc.int/essential_background/kyoto_protocol/items/2830.php
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| | KYOTO PROTOCOL |
 | | (j) Exercise such other functions as may be required for the implementation of this Protocol, and consider any assignment resulting from a decision by the Conference of the Parties. |  | | Any multilateral consultative process that may be applied to this Protocol shall operate without prejudice to the procedures and mechanisms established in accordance with Article 18. |  | | To this end, these Parties shall take steps to share their experience and exchange information on such policies and measures, including developing ways of improving their comparability, transparency and effectiveness. |
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http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/convkp/kpeng.html
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| | OHCHR |
 | | The present Protocol shall be open for signature or acceptance by any of the States Parties to the Convention to which the Secretary-General has communicated for this purpose a copy of the Protocol. |  | | The present Protocol shall come into force on the date on which two States shall have become Parties thereto, and shall thereafter come into force in respect of each State upon the date on which it becomes a Party to the Protocol. |  | | States may become Parties to the present Protocol by: |
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http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/f2psc.htm
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| | International Humanitarian Law - CCW Protocol III 1980 |
 | | International Humanitarian Law - CCW Protocol III 1980 |  | | Protocol on Prohibitions or Restrictions on the Use of Incendiary Weapons (Protocol III). |
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http://www.icrc.org/IHL.nsf/52d68d14de6160e0c12563da005fdb1b/3a507447d94ad829c125641f002d2729?OpenDocument
(331 words)
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| | OHCHR |
 | | The present Protocol shall be open for accession on behalf of all States Parties to the Convention and of any other State Member of the United Nations or member of any of the specialized agencies or to which an invitation to accede may have been addressed by the General Assembly of the United Nations. |  | | Any dispute between States Parties to the present Protocol which relates to its interpretation or application and which cannot be settled by other means shall be referred to the International Court of Justice at the request of any one of the parties to the dispute. |  | | The States Parties to the present Protocol shall communicate to the Secretary-General of the United Nations the laws and regulations which they may adopt to ensure the application of the present Protocol. |
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http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/o_p_ref.htm
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| | Protocol (1984) |
 | | Discuss this movie with other users on IMDb message board for Protocol (1984) |  | | I have seen this movie and would like to comment on it |
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http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0087951
(241 words)
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| | Signatories - Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and |
 | | Signatories - Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and |  | | Note: The Protocol was adopted by resolution 55/255 of 31 May 2001 at the fifty-fifth session of the General Assembly of the United Nations. |  | | The ratification of this Protocol by the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria does not in any way signify recognition of Israel. |
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http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/crime_cicp_signatures_firearms.html
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| | Council of Europe - ETS no. 009 - Protocol to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms |
 | | Headings of articles added and text amended according to the provisions of Protocol No. 11 (ETS No. 155) as of its entry into force on 1 November 1998. |  | | This Protocol shall be open for signature by the members of the Council of Europe, who are the signatories of the Convention; it shall be ratified at the same time as or after the ratification of the Convention. |  | | As between the High Contracting Parties the provisions of Articles 1, 2, 3 and 4 of this Protocol shall be regarded as additional articles to the Convention and all the provisions of the Convention shall apply accordingly. |
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http://conventions.coe.int/Treaty/en/Treaties/Html/009.htm
(569 words)
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| | DNA/Methylation analysis Protocols |
 | | Although this protocol is for plant genome, it can also be applied to other genome. |  | | This technique has been used for genome-wide methylation analysis and has the name of Restriction Landmark Genomic Scanning for Methylation (RLGS-M). |
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http://www.protocol-online.org/prot/Molecular_Biology/DNA/Methylation_analysis
(433 words)
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| | Protocol Learning |
 | | Protocol is a knowledge network in the field of International Security and specialises in consulting, knowledge sharing and training in issues related to international security such as crisis management, global risk management, terrorism, corporate security, conflict prevention and resolution. |
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http://www.protocol-learning.net
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| | Cyanine Dye Purification Protocol |
 | | [HPLC purification based on dNTP protocol by Suzanne Admiraal, Herschlag Lab] |  | | Immediately wash (pre-load protocol) and process any subsequent lots, reusing the column only twice for each lot. |  | | Note: not all of the colored or underlined words in the protocol are links! |
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http://cmgm.stanford.edu/pbrown/mguide/hplc.html
(852 words)
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