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| | Punched tape - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Punched tape is an old-fashioned form of data storage, consisting of a long strip of paper in which holes are punched to store data. |  | | The earliest forms of punched tape come from weaving looms and embroidery, where cards with simple instructions about a machine's intended movements were first fed individually as instructions, then controlled by instruction cards, and later were fed as a string of connected cards. |  | | Punched tape was a standard storage medium for CNC machine tools. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punched_tape
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| | All about the Bendix G-15 |
 | | Tape punched by this unit may be read by the computer's built-in photo-electric reader or by any of the auxiliary photo-electric readers. |  | | Tape in the magazine can be moved under computer control, in either the forward or reverse direction, simultaneously with internal computation. |  | | Three IBM units, one for input, one for output, and a third for either input or output, may be simultaneously connected to the CA-2. |
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http://members.iinet.net.au/~dgreen/g15intro.html
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| | The industrial age: 1650 to 1900 |
 | | Punched tape was in use well into the 1970s for storage of computer programs and data and for transmission by teletype, but it was rapidly supplanted by magnetic tape thereafter. |  | | The idea of the punched card as a data input device was adopted by Charles Babbage for his designs of mechanical computers. |  | | In the 1960s, punched tape was popular as storage for small minicomputers, such as the DEC PDP-8, HP 2116 and Varian Data Machines 620i. |
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http://www.moah.org/exhibits/archives/brains/industrial.html
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| | ECMA-10 - ECMA STANDARD for Data Interchange on Punched Tape |
 | | The data on punched tapes for data interchange shall be encoded in an ECMA character code. |  | | The purpose of the following notes is to enable both the sender and the receiver of punched tape to sensibly ensure that the data on the punched tape shall be satisfactorily read in the computer. |  | | The third section describes the implementation of codes on punched tape. |
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http://www.srcf.ucam.org/~jsm28/ECMA-10
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| | Paper tape |
 | | From the early days of computing up till well into the 70's, paper tape was heavily used in the computer industry as a cheap and reliable means of data storage. |  | | Besides, it was used in telecommunications (telex), and in the printing industry as the input medium for hot-metal typesetting machines. |  | | In computer applications, tapes were usually 1 inch wide with 8 information hole positions and one sprocket feed hole in each row, see the top illustration [1]. |
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http://www.science.uva.nl/faculteit/museum/papertape.html
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| | Making Electrons Count (part 8 of 11) |
 | | She is now using the subroutine library, which contains tapes of previously coded routines for solving common problems, such as the evaluation of square roots, exponential, hyperbolic and trigonometric functions. |  | | This punches all the holes resulting in a special character ignored by the computer. |  | | The most frequently used routines are stored on magnetic tape or on the magnetic drum, and selected automatically for use by the computer, thus eliminating the need for inserting them manually. |
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http://world.std.com/~dpbsmith/mec/mec307-314.html
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| | History of Computing |
 | | UNIVAC 1 (universal automatic computer), which is also the first computer to use magnetic tape for storage. |  | | This first digital sound system is a close relative of the modern computer magnetic tape, the floppy disk, and the hard disk drive. |  | | The first magnetic memory was introduces in the form of an array of magnetic cores, with each core storing one "bit" of data - the smallest unit of data storage. |
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http://www.usbyte.com/common/history_of_storage.htm
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| | Sir Charles Wheatstone Uses Paper Tape to Store Data |
 | | manner to Sir Charles' telegraph tape, the designers of the early computers realized that they could record their data on a paper tape by punching rows of holes across the width of the tape. |  | | computer tapes had five channels, so each data row could represent one of thirty-two different characters. |  | | The pattern of the holes in each data row represented a single data value or character. |
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http://www.maxmon.com/1857ad.htm
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| | Brains to Bytes: The Evolution of Information Storage |
 | | MouseSite: All about the the computer mouse and ways we interact with a computer. |  | | In the 1940s and 1950s, the invention of the transistor and the development of the stored program digital computer began to change the methods and uses of information storage. |  | | Card punch machines and readers, ticker tape machines, teletypes are all examples. |
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http://www.moah.org/exhibits/archives/brains/brains2bytes.html
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| | Doug Jones's data formats for device emulation |
 | | If the tape is punched with binary information, the files may still appear to be text files, but opening them for editing will generally produce nonsense. |  | | Emualted RX01 diskettes are represented by binary files that begin with the 4-character ASCII string 'rx01' in bytes 0 to 3 of the file. |  | | The emulated tape format given here allows any standard or nonstandard recording format and any length of DECtape the user might be tempted to emulate. |
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http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/pdp8/formats
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| | From punched tape to megapixels Tech News on ZDNet |
 | | Punched paper tape was the main form of data input, and the operator console was an electric typewriter. |  | | However, one thing is certain: The transition from punched tape to the Web and megapixel displays is merely the first and smallest part of the evolution of user interfaces. |  | | If we keep human needs in mind and harness the increased computer power appropriately, there will be great and exciting things ahead in our field. |
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http://news.zdnet.com/2100-9595_22-5221789.html
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| | Dostek Model 440 Behind-the-Tape Reader (BTR) |
 | | With the 440 BTR, part programs are stored on computer disk and transferred electronically to the NC, reducing both setup and programming time. |  | | This means that virtually any NC with a tape reader can be easily upgraded for direct program and executive loading as well as drip feeding. |  | | For the ultimate in accuracy and reliability, the 440 BTR echoes data back to the computer for precise verification of program loading. |
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http://www.dostek.com/btr440.htm
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| | [No title] |
 | | TSB Loader is used to generate an initial TSB System on the computer, to update the TSB System software, to reload a dumped TSB System from magnetic tape and to attempt emergency recovery when a TSB System fails. |  | | If no magnetic tape exists, all information will be lost, and the TSB System must be regenerated from the beginning. |  | | In this case, the system is possibly salvageable by reloading from paper tape. |
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http://oscar.taurus.com/~jeff/2100/2000a/oper-8.htm
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| | BRL Report 1961 |
 | | The result of processing NEAT on a 304 computer, is a completed machine code, which may be produced on magnetic tape, punched cards, or punched paper tape. |  | | Magnetic tape output is used as permanent information storage medium be- tween director system and machine tool. |  | | The copying may be spar-i with computing, printing, input or output. |
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http://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/BRL61-n.html
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| | IBM Archives: 705 Data Processing System |
 | | The usual means of input of data to the 705 system was magnetic tape, but entry could also be effected by a punched card reader, or, when special instructions were required, from the operator's console. |  | | Increased high-speed storage will allow longer and more complete programs to be held entirely in storage without the necessity for external communication. |  | | These features will be of inestimable importance in sorting, internal distributions, manipulation of data transaction files, and other applications involving group records. |
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http://www-1.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/mainframe/mainframe_PP705.html
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| | WPS:Products:Story Teller:technical |
 | | Tapes can be played from the middle (of course skipping earlier data), since all devices will re-sync on the start of the next data record. |  | | The tape reader easily simulated with a computer serial port. |  | | Also pop back up and check out the text-to-speech system that produces the program tapes; the software is available if you want it. |
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http://www.wps.com/products/Story-Teller/technical
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| | [No title] |
 | | If the computer halts with 102055 in the T-Register, a difference has been detected between the verification tape and the master tape as stored in memory. |  | | To repro- duce the feed frames on the output copy, press RUN each time the computer halts. |  | | If more than 30 feed frames ap- pear consecutively anywhere on the master tape, the computer halts. |
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http://oscar.taurus.com/~jeff/2100/stdsoft/chap-14.txt
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| | WPS:Products:Story Teller:technical |
 | | For my projects, the symbols I put on the tape are interpreted by smart devices, so there is an inherently high level of data "compression", so in the WPS world paper tape is quite nice. |  | | Also, it's byte- and bit-serial nature is an intentional synergy with Alan Turing's "universal machine" and some of the physical embodiments of it, such as his Bletchley Park work and most early post-war computers. |  | | Nearly forgotten today is the fact that computers don't store numbers or bytes, but symbols. |
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http://www.wps.com/www.wps.com/products/Story-Teller/technical/tape.html
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| | SSEC Paper Tape |
 | | The tapes hanging down could lengthen and shorten, and for program tapes and the table lookup unit we cemented the tape end-to-end into short loops (yes, someone had had to provide the jig). |  | | The electronic memory in the arithmetic unit was only a few words, since the tapes were used as input and longterm memory devices." (This paragraph, also by Herb Grosch, is from a Computer Museum lecture given October 22, 1982.) |  | | A section of paper tape from the IBM Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator, 1948-1952, from Herb Grosch [ |
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http://www.columbia.edu/acis/history/ssec-tape.html
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| | paper tape from FOLDOC |
 | | The paper tape could be read by a tape reader feeding the computer. |  | | As well as storage of the program and data, use of paper tape enabled batch processing. |  | | Computer output could be similarly punched onto tape and printed off-line. |
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http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?paper+tape
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| | Better Production - Drive Train Facility Moves From Punched Tape To DNC |
 | | While Mylar tape was considered "high tech" at one time, it was obsolete by the end of the decade. |  | | Like the CNC Minifile, the CNC Station is a disk-driven memory storage and part program management device; however, this unit comes equipped with a keyboard for shopfloor editing and can be used as a workstation on a network system. |  | | Other problems included program delays and the obsolete 8-inch floppy drive technology that was on some of the machines. |
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http://www.mmsonline.com/articles/1197bp3.html
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| | IBM Journal of Research and Development: Fifty years of IBM innovation with information storage on magnetic tape |
 | | On May 21, 1952, the International Business Machines Corporation announced the IBM Model 726 Tape Unit with the IBM Model 701 Defense Calculator, marking the transition from punched-card storage to digital storage on flexible magnetic tape. |  | | The 726 (IBM's first marketed tape drive) operated at 7500 characters per second, which is 56 times faster. |  | | Information storage meant books, filing cabinets or, to those at the leading edge of data processing technology, punched paper cards. |
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http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3751/is_200307/ai_n9275580
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| | High-Tech Dictionary Definition |
 | | Paper tape with holes punched in it to represent data, including program instructions. |
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http://www.computeruser.com/resources/dictionary/definition.html?lookup=5316
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| | at-7603.htm |
 | | In the case of remote data entry via a user interactive State computer terminal, input requests will be immediately and automatically inventoried after the user has successfully identified himself. |  | | The actual PLS input form will only be one sheet with the format on the front and the instructions on the back. |  | | REQUESTS :Certified requests for information to the Federal PLS can be made by means of hard copy, punched cards, magnetic tape, or direct computer terminal transmission. |
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http://www.acf.dhhs.gov/programs/cse/pol/AT/at-7603.htm
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| | B-2 |
 | | Hence it became known as a taut head or taut tape relay. |  | | At the far end, modulus 2 was added without the carry and the result was plain text. |  | | These sites were known as P55(?) relay sites. |
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http://www.jproc.ca/crypto/b_02.html
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| | TELEPRINTERS FOR THE RADIO AMATEUR |
 | | This machine was used as a print out device for some of the early electronic computers, and may be found coded for some of the early computer codes. |  | | A machine not fitted with either a tape punch or tape reader. |  | | A machine fitted with a tape punch and tape reader. |
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http://www.rtty.com/England/creed1.html
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| | IBM Archives: 709 Data Processing System |
 | | Simultaneous operation of any combination of input and output functions and computing |  | | Special instructions for number system conversion, e.g., binary to decimal, decimal to binary |  | | IBM 733 Magnetic Drum Storage for large capacity storage. |
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http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/mainframe/mainframe_PP709.html
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| | SAA: Glossary of Archival Terminology |
 | | It was also used by early computers to create, enter, and store information in a reliable, machine-readable format. |  | | ~ Computing · A continuous ribbon of paper with parallel rows of holes punched across the short dimension to encode binary data for Teletypes and computers. |  | | Paper tape was used with Teletype and Telex machines to create messages. |
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http://www.archivists.org/glossary/term_details.asp?DefinitionKey=1445
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| | Encardio-Rite - Products Vibrating Wire Digital Indicator |
 | | For taking readings, the tape and digital readings are noted. |  | | Recommended practice for maximum reliability and accuracy, it is recommended that one instrument be dedicated to each project. |  | | Model EDS-80 tape extensometer consists of a precision punched tape, incorporating a repeatable tensioning system and a digital read-out, which are housed in an instrument casing (1). |
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http://encardio.com/aprod_tapeext.html
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| | This is a different kind of Computer tape, optical octal punched tape |
 | | When the tape moves from reel to reel, a light passes through the holes and the data is picked up on a light sensitive device giving information to the computer. |  | | This is a different kind of Computer tape, optical octal punched tape |  | | The PMDS receives positional data from the inertial navigation system which tells the map how to move. |
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http://www.yellowairplane.com/pics/CV63_IM2_Div_1.html
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| | Eight Ways to Read Punched Tape |
 | | May be used with stepped or continuously moving tape. |  | | Photoelectric system using one photocell and a mechanically driven scanning disc to give a serial output from the tape. |  | | Although contacts can operate small current relays, electronic equipment may be better. |
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http://www.decodesystems.com/ce-punched-readers.html
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| | Publication Details - AS 1069-1971 Dimensions for punched paper tape for data interchange |
 | | The physical properties of unpunched paper tape are not considered in this specification. |  | | Document management - Electronic document file format for long-term preservation - Part 1: Use of PDF 1.4 (PDF/A-1) |  | | Specifies dimensions for both the paper tape itself and for the size and position of perforations in the tape. |
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http://www.standards.com.au/Catalogue/script/Details.asp?DocN=stds000000133
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| | Energy Citations Database (ECD) - Energy and Energy-Related Bibliographic Citations |
 | | Availability information may be found in the Availability, Publisher, Research Organization, Resource Relation and/or Author (affiliation information) fields and/or via the "Full-text Availability" link. |  | | Energy Citations Database (ECD) Document #4809967 - AN AUTOMATIC PUNCHED TAPE TO PUNCHED CARD CONVERTER |  | | A tape-to-card converter is designed to process the recorded data from either a 1000-channel neutron-velocity spectrometer, a magnetic tape analyzer, or a singlecrystal neutron spectrometer. |
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http://www.osti.gov/energycitations/product.biblio.jsp?osti_id=4809967
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| | Chadless tape - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | In telecommunication, the term chadless tape has the following meanings: |  | | Punched tape that has been punched in such a way that chad is not formed, or |  | | A punched tape in which only partial perforation is performed so that the chad remains attached to the tape. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chadless_tape
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| | Paper Tape |
 | | The first computer based edit systems typically used punched paper tape to save the EDL information. |  | | In the above example, for reference, the top row shows all holes punched. |  | | These characters, A-Z, 0-9, and others, are called ASCII characters, and the entire ASCII character set can be represented by a value ranging from 0 to 127. |
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http://www.sssm.com/editing/museum/edls/papertp.html
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| | MSN Encarta - Dictionary - punched tape |
 | | paper tape for computer data: a strip of paper tape with patterns of holes punched in it, used to store information in early computers and telex machines |  | | Search for "punched tape" in all of MSN Encarta |  | | Click here to search all of MSN Encarta |
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http://encarta.msn.com/dictionary_561506818/punched_tape.html
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| | CRAFTS : Frames & Framing : Picture Frames : DIY Network |
 | | Increase or reduce on a copy machine the design pattern to be punched. |  | | Equally space the punches along the pattern's outline until the desired pattern is created. |  | | Place the metal punch tool on the design and pound it with a hammer. |
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http://www.diynet.com/diy/ph_frame/article/0,2025,DIY_14180_2270771,00.html
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| | Direct, Punched Tape to Braille, Line-at-a-Time Transducer |
 | | The machine below positions the tape below the pins and then raises it. |  | | WIth such a machine it would be possible to enhance the availability of Braille materials since the tape would store information without Braille "bumps". |  | | It was desired to design a transducer system to take information from perforated teletypesetter tape and form it display Braille. |
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http://web.mit.edu/erblan/www/punchtape.html
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| | CNC Station -- Specifications |
 | | One optional 3.5" MS-DOS compatible 1.44MB floppy drive [12,000 of tape] |  | | Tape reader and tape punch emulation 15 to 1,000 characters per second; 8-bit parallel data; 50-pin AMP connector |  | | At last count, there were over 50 protocols available on this product (most of the protocols in our Protocol List). |
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http://www.grecosystems.com/products/cncstation_specs.html
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| | Baudot |
 | | One more example of paper tape with 5-bit Baudot code |  | | The lack of a punched hole indicates a Space (logic 0). |  | | On June 17, 1874, Baudot patented, under the number 103,898 and the title "System of rapid telegraphy" his first apparatus, which was both multiple and really printing, since the conventional signals were translated automatically into typographic characters. |
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http://chem.ch.huji.ac.il/~eugeniik/history/baudot.html
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| | [No title] |
 | | up to 24,000 feet of tape equivalent on MS-DOS compatible floppy diskettes |  | | This allows the user to run a job on a machine tool and at the same time the programmer can quickly transfer NC programs even while another program is being loaded to the control. |  | | Over 400 punched tape reader/control combinations have been successfully interfaced with using both the Behind-the-Reader or BTR (parallel) and serial communications supported by the Minifile. |
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http://www.grecosystems.com/products/minifile.html
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| | MSN Encarta - Search Results - punched tape |
 | | How well did we match your search term? |  | | MSN Encarta - Search Results - punched tape |  | | Search for books about your topic, "punched tape" |
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http://encarta.msn.com/punched+tape.html
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| | HNF - Heinz Nixdorf MuseumsForum |
 | | Punched card technology was only replaced gradually by electronic data processing from the 1960s. |  | | Punched card systems first consisted of a punch, sorter and tabulator. |  | | Punched tape was the forerunner of punched cards for storing data. |
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http://www.hnf.de/museum/lochkarten_en.html
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| | CNC Tutorial |
 | | A telewriter is a device used to type in CNC programs. |  | | As you type in the code, a punch tape machine would be punching out the punch tape. |  | | A tape puncher produces holes in paper, mylar, or foil (punched tape) material in such a manner so as to represent a particular set of data. |
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http://users.bergen.org/jdefalco/CNC/punched_tape.html
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| | Bambooweb: Chad paper |
 | | Chads are paper particles created when holes are made in a computer punched tape or punch card. |  | | The term chad predates the Chadless punch which makes a U-shaped hole and folds the paper rather than punching it out entirely. |  | | Likewise, chads can also be the result of punching holes in any sort of thin material, such as fabric, plastic, or even sheet metal. |
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http://www.bambooweb.com/articles/c/h/Chad__paper_.html
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| | New Page |
 | | This was because his father was the Plant Engineer for Creed and Co, and was responsible for the maintenance of the site facilities and the machine tools which produced the teleprinters. |  | | Alan has written many articles pertaining to machines, coding, and RTTY in Britain. |  | | Equipment in use includes: several Creed model 6S/5 and 6S/6 punched tape readers, the Creed model 7TR/B/2 reperforator mentioned above, two Creed model 75 page printing teleprinters, a Creed model 444 page printing teleprinter, and a Siemens T100 page printing teleprinter. |
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http://www.rtty.com/England/ahobbs.htm
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| | CRAFTS : Paper : Pretty Punched Stationery Set : DIY Network |
 | | Press into center of short end of scored and folded light blue card stock piece (from steps 1 and 2). |  | | Cut a 2" x 7-3/4" strip of pale blue card stock. |  | | Repeat at other end with second piece of ribbon. |
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http://www.diynet.com/diy/cr_paper/article/0,2025,DIY_13771_2982651,00.html
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| | Signal Processor Unit |
 | | earlier model tape reader part no. is 877406-1. |  | | (also referred to as tape reader) is housed in an instru- |  | | models of the tape reader used in this test set. |
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http://www.tpub.com/content/topography/TM-5-6675-238-14/css/TM-5-6675-238-14_22.htm
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| | Adhesive Back Die Carrier Tapes |
 | | Our Adhesive Backed Carrier Tape is a Punched plastic conductive carrier designed for placement of Bare Dies, Flip Chips and Small Odd Form Components onto a circuit board or substrate. |  | | The solid strip of Blue Nitto is "Precision Punched" for a Very Accurate Tape Gap. |  | | We lay a solid strip of Nitto, a Blue Pressure Sensitive Adhesive tape (Blue Nitto) on the punched plastic conductive carrier to hold the Bare Die in place. |
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http://www.tapesplicer.net/MGD.htm
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