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| | Transport Layer Security - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Developed by Netscape, SSL version 3.0 was released in 1996, which later served as a basis to develop TLS version 1.0, an IETF standard protocol first defined in RFC 2246. |  | | SSL operates in modular fashion: its authors designed it for extendability, with support for forwards and backwards compatibility and negotiation between peers. |  | | Some early implementations of SSL could use a maximum of only 40-bit symmetric keys because of US government restrictions on the export of cryptographic technology. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Sockets_Layer
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| | [No title] |
 | | INTERNET-DRAFT SSL 3.0 November 18, 1996 6.1.2 Diffie-Hellman A conventional Diffie-Hellman computation is performed. |  | | One such encapsulated protocol, the SSL Handshake Protocol, allows the server and client to authenticate each other and to negotiate an encryption algorithm and cryptographic keys before the application protocol transmits or receives its first byte of data. |  | | INTERNET-DRAFT SSL 3.0 November 18, 1996 Note: Change cipher spec messages are not handshake messages and are not included in the hash computations. |
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http://wp.netscape.com/eng/ssl3/draft302.txt
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| | Introduction to SSL |
 | | A key-exchange algorithm for SSL based on the RSA algorithm. |  | | Originally developed by Netscape, SSL has been universally accepted on the World Wide Web for authenticated and encrypted communication between clients and servers. |  | | FORTEZZA ciphers for SSL use the Key Exchange Algorithm (KEA) instead of the RSA key-exchange algorithm mentioned in the preceding section, and use FORTEZZA cards and DSA for client authentication. |
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http://docs.sun.com/source/816-6156-10/contents.htm
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| | [SSL-Talk List FAQ] Secure Sockets Layer Discussion List FAQ v1.1.1 |
 | | SSL relies on an underlying reliable protocol to assure that bytes are not lost or inserted. |  | | SSL Plus will ask the Read() callback to read the header of the next record (3 or 5 bytes). |  | | SSL 2.0 feeds padding bytes into the MAC in block cipher modes, but leaves the padding-length field unauthenticated, which could allow active attackers to delete bytes from the end of messages. |
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http://www.faqs.org/faqs/computer-security/ssl-talk-faq
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| | Secure Sockets Layer - a Whatis.com definition - see also: SSL |
 | | The "sockets" part of the term refers to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same computer. |  | | SSL is included as part of both the Microsoft and Netscape browsers and most Web server products. |  | | Developed by Netscape, SSL also gained the support of Microsoft and other Internet client/server developers as well and became the de facto standard until evolving into Transport Layer Security. |
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http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,289893,sid9_gci343029,00.html
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| | Cotse - Connected: An Internet Encyclopedia - SSL Protocol Overview |
 | | SSL is based on cryptography, the encoding of data in such a way that it can be decoded only by its intended recipient, not by a third party who might be able to intercept the information in transit. |  | | The server, which can compute the same hash value, having seen all the messages as well, can decrypt using the client's public key, which is part of the certificate, and verify that the two results are the same. |  | | The simplest way to do this is for the sender and receiver to use a secret key, which can be used along with an agreed-upon algorithm to scramble the data in such a way that only someone with the key can descramble it. |
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http://www.cotse.com/CIE/Topics/121.htm
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| | SSL / TLS |
 | | In April, 2001, Coradiant published a SSL benchmark comparing a hand-coded highly optimized version of RSA for Itanium to an unoptimized off-the-shelf generic RSA compiled for UltraSparc III. |  | | Certicom's SSL Plus - a commercial package that supports many operating systems, including Linux, and at least one hardware accelerator (the Rainbow Cryptoswift). |  | | HP seems to have developed a small SSL benchmark called SSL_rate; see the writeup at www.zeus.co.uk/library/technical/hp_bench.pdf. |
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http://www.kegel.com/ssl
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| | Setting Up a Secure Apache 2 Server |
 | | There is also built-in support for specialized cryptographic hardware that will perform the CPU-intensive computations and offload the main processor. |  | | This information will not be reproduced here; rather, I will explain what is possible and which configuration directives you need to use. |  | | You can then refer to the online SSL documentation bundled with Apache for the specific syntax or options. |
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http://www.samspublishing.com/articles/article.asp?p=30115&seqNum=5
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| | Secure Socket Layer |
 | | As can be seen in Figure 2, it is also used to encapsulate data sent by other SSL protocols, and therefore, it is also involved in the tasks associated with the SSL check data. |  | | SSL uses these protocols to address the tasks as described above. |  | | At this moment, creation of the record is started for each data portion by adding a header to it, possible information to complete the required data size and the MAC. |
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http://www.windowsecurity.com/articles/Secure_Socket_Layer.html
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| | TN3270 Plus SSL Support |
 | | TN3270 Plus SSL support includes software developed by the OpenSSL project for the OpenSSL tookit. |  | | TN3270 Plus SSL allows a secure connection to a host computer. |  | | Data transmitted to and from the host computer is safe from viewing and tampering by outside parties. |
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http://www.sdisw.com/ssl.htm
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| | SSL/TLS |
 | | Introduces the SSL protocol, including information about cryptographic ciphers supported by SSL and the steps involved in the SSL handshake. |  | | For information on special SSL cipher suites used with FIPS, see FIPS SSL CipherSuites. |  | | SSL runs above TCP/IP and below HTTP, LDAP, IMAP, NNTP, and other high-level network protocols. |
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http://www.mozilla.org/projects/security/pki/nss/ssl
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| | SSL Certificate Free SSL Certificates RapidSSL Wildcard Certificate Authority |
 | | Highly trusted single root professional-level SSL for all levels of ecommerce. |  | | Stable, 128/256 bit single root install SSL certificates ideal for lite ecommerce. |  | | We only provide SSL, which means we do not compete with you or your customers with our own hosting related non-SSL solutions: |
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http://www.rapidssl.com/index_ssl.htm
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| | Using SSL with Webmin |
 | | OpenSSL is a C library that provides the underlying SSL functions used by Webmin and many other programs. |  | | It is available in RPM format and as a.tar.gz file. |  | | - if you enable SSL support in Webmin, your browser must also support SSL (such as Netscape and IE). |
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http://webmin.com/ssl.html
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| | Info.SSL.com |
 | | SSL uses a complex system of key exchanges between your browser and the server you are communicating with in order to encrypt the data before transmitting it across the web. |  | | Easy to understand, but need to give more info about SSL. |  | | Really easy to understand for beginners as well. |
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http://info.ssl.com/ssl_kb/article.aspx?id=10068
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| | Howstuffworks "How Encryption Works" |
 | | Originally developed by Netscape, SSL is an Internet security protocol used by Internet browsers and Web servers to transmit sensitive information. |  | | Look for the "s" after "http" in the address whenever you are about to enter sensitive information, such as a credit-card number, into a form on a Web site. |  | | SSL has become part of an overall security protocol known as Transport Layer Security (TLS). |
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http://computer.howstuffworks.com/encryption4.htm
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| | NodeWorks - Encyclopedia: SSL Acceleration |
 | | SSL Acceleration is a method of offloading the processor-intensive public key encryption algorithms involved in SSL transactions to a hardware accelerator. |  | | Typically, this is a separate card that plugs into a PCI slot in a computer that contains a co-processor able to handle much of the SSL processing. |  | | SSL Acceleration and Offloading: What Are the Security Implications? |
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http://pedia.nodeworks.com/S/SS/SSL/SSL_Acceleration
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| | Debian -- apache-ssl |
 | | Secure Socket Layer (SSL) binary and related cryptographic tools |
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http://packages.debian.org/stable/web/apache-ssl.html
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| | What is SSL? - A Word Definition From the Webopedia Computer Dictionary |
 | | Both Netscape Navigator and Internet Explorer support SSL, and many Web sites use the protocol to obtain confidential user information, such as credit card numbers.By convention, URLs that require an SSL connection start with https: instead of http:. |  | | SSL protocol version 3.0 - Internet draft document |  | | Describes what SSL is and how it works. |
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http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/S/SSL.html
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| | Apache+SSL Win32 HOWTO |
 | | Verify that everything works before proceeding to the SSL installation because this limits the possible errors. |  | | You can even install Apache with SSL in addition to the Microsoft Internet Information Server if you need to. |  | | This is the better way if you are experienced and don't fear editing configuration files (which you will need to do anyway). |
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http://tud.at/programm/apache-ssl-win32-howto.php3
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| | CERT Advisory CA-2002-27 Apache/mod_ssl Worm |
 | | Note: Based on initial reports received by the CERT/CC, earlier versions of this Advisory mentioned other SSL error messages that might be logged on potentially vulnerable hosts. |  | | Example: Initial probe to identify web server software version |  | | Sites running OpenSSL pre-release version 0.9.7-beta2 may wish to upgrade to |
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http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-27.html
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| | Secure Sockets Layer (SSL): How It Works - SSL Encryption/https from VeriSign, Inc. |
 | | If the information does not match or the certificate has expired, the browser displays an error message. |  | | Secure Sockets Layer (SSL): How It Works - SSL Encryption/https from VeriSign, Inc. |  | | Every SSL Certificate is created for a particular server in a specific domain for a verified business entity. |
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http://www.verisign.com/products-services/security-services/ssl/ssl-information-center/how-ssl-security-works
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| | stunnel - multiplatform SSL tunneling proxy |
 | | The stunnel program is designed to work as an SSL encryption wrapper between remote client and local (inetd-startable) or remote server. |  | | It can be used to add SSL functionality to commonly used inetd daemons like POP2, POP3, and IMAP servers without any changes in the programs' code. |
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http://stunnel.mirt.net
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| | SSL definition of SSL in computing dictionary - by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia. |
 | | SSL definition of SSL in computing dictionary - by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia. |  | | Developed by Netscape, SSL is widely used to do two things: to validate the identity of a Web site and to create an encrypted connection for sending credit card and other personal data. |  | | After the two sides acknowledge each other, the browser sends the server a list of algorithms it supports, and the server responds with its choice and a signed digital certificate. |
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http://computing-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/SSL
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| | Tutorial: Using SSL |
 | | With SSL, if any information is intercepted it will be useless without the relevant information needed to decrypt it. |  | | When using SSL with Ability Mail Server, there are a few things that you need to understand in order to configure your server correctly. |  | | This is especially important for preventing a 'masquerade' attack. |
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http://www.code-crafters.com/abilitymailserver/tutorial_ssl.html
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| | Stunnel.org |
 | | This means that stunnel can support whatever (and only) that which your SSL library can, without making any changes in the Stunnel code. |  | | The Stunnel source code is available under the GNU General Public License, meaning it is free to use in both commercial and non commercial applications as you see fit, as long as you provide source code (and any modifications) with the software. |  | | Stunnel is a program that allows you to encrypt arbitrary TCP connections inside SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) available on both Unix and Windows. |
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http://www.stunnel.org
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| | OpenSSL PKCS#12 FAQ |
 | | This is actually nothing to do with my PKCS#12 program but it gets asked so much I'll include the answer here. |  | | I want to use the certificate for object signing with Netscape: how do I do this? |  | | With all versions of MSIE and Netscape 4.05 or later you can only use a certificate for SSL client authentication if the CA is sent in the acceptable CA list by the server: so if it doesn't work your server is misconfigured. |
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http://www.drh-consultancy.demon.co.uk/pkcs12faq.html
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| | SSL and TLS |
 | | A list of known errors is available here. |  | | SSL and TLS: Designing and Building Secure Systems, Addison-Wesley, 2001 ISBN 0-201-61598-3 |  | | Order the book now (In association with Amazon.com Books). |
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http://www.rtfm.com/sslbook
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| | SSL 3.0 Specification |
 | | Additional information to aid SSL 3.0 implementors is available in these pages. |  | | A set of errata for the March draft is also available in HTML. |  | | The most recent Draft SSL 3.0 specification, an Internet Draft dated November 1996, may be viewed here. |
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http://wp.netscape.com/eng/ssl3
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| | Using SSL with mIRC. |
 | | The variable $sslready can be used to determine whether mIRC has loaded the dlls successfully. |  | | SSL settings can be found in the View/Options/Connect/Options dialog but these are visible only when the OpenSSL DLLs have been found and loaded. |  | | To initiate a secure connection to an SSL capable server, you can use the /server -e switch, or prefix the port number with a plus sign, eg. |
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http://www.mirc.co.uk/ssl.html
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| | US-CERT Vulnerability Note VU#303448 |
 | | There is a format string vulnerability in way the |  | | module that provides Secure Sockets Layer (SSL v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS v1) protocol support. |
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http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/303448
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| | OpenSSL: The Open Source toolkit for SSL/TLS |
 | | The OpenSSL Project is a collaborative effort to develop a robust, commercial-grade, full-featured, and Open Source toolkit implementing the |  | | The project is managed by a worldwide community of volunteers that use the Internet to communicate, plan, and develop the OpenSSL toolkit and its related documentation. |  | | Secure Sockets Layer (SSL v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS v1) protocols as well as a full-strength general purpose cryptography library. |
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http://www.openssl.org
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| | SSL Certificate Free SSL Certificates 128 bit |
 | | Certificate Signing Request instructions are available for the web servers listed below. |  | | Creating your CSR is the first step in securing your webserver with SSL and gaining access to https. |
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http://www.freessl.com/StarterSSL/StarterSSL-csr.html
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| | Nuke Royal E-Solutions for PHP-Nuke Subscriptions - Digital goods - Member - Management |
 | | Iconboard, The impact of bad security record on software popularity |  | | FIXME, Version 2.0, Treemenu with Javascript, vi, Emacs, Bluefish, UltraEdit, WinSyntax, HTMLKit, Crimson Editor, PHPEd, Caching PHP-Nuke: Conclusion, How to use PHP-Nuke under SSL, |  | | How to display random images in PHP-Nuke blocks, How to use PHP-Nuke under SSL, The syntax of HTML code |
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http://www.nukeroyal.com/PHPNuke_Tutorial-i20181.html
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| | SSL Digital SSL Certificates From LiteSSL Certificate Authority |
 | | Compare us to the competition to see just how much you can save by buying Lite! |  | | We are the lowest cost SSL Certificate providers in the world. |  | | Set up and configure your Apache SSL web server in minutes with our FREE GUIDE |
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http://www.LiteSSL.com
(175 words)
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| | Netcraft: Netcraft SSL Survey |
 | | Software vendors developing for the electronic commerce market |  | | SSL server market share by server and by vendor. |  | | There is a sample pageset produced using the November 2004 data. |
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http://news.netcraft.com/archives/2003/04/09/netcraft_ssl_survey.html
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| | SSL VPN Appliance for Secure Remote Access - SSL VPN Remote Access - Netilla |
 | | Apply for a FREE Netilla Evaluation Guide from SSL VPN Central |  | | We believe our SSL VPN technology provides a combination of versatility, security and functionality unmatched in the marketplace. |  | | The Netilla approach differs from other SSL VPN solutions by factoring identity, entitlements, client integrity, and environmental variables into the authentication sequence. |
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http://www.netilla.com
(339 words)
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| | ASP asp.NET Web Hosting FRONTPAGE Host Windows hosting 2003 CGI ACCESS PERL PHP MS Mysql WAP cheap XP Microsoft 2002 ... |
 | | ASP asp.NET Web Hosting FRONTPAGE Host Windows hosting 2003 CGI ACCESS PERL PHP MS Mysql WAP cheap XP Microsoft 2002 FTP domain dot net reseller Shoppingcart secure ssl database email site website |  | | All plans include: support for FrontPage XP/2000/98 web hosting, CDONTS hosting, MS Access and mySQL database web hosting, Multiple Domain Name Plans, PERL-CGI web hosting, Email, FTP, Stats, WAP web hosting, Python, SSL hosting, SSI, Subwebs, E-commerce, OSCommerce shopping-cart, FREE SET UP - TRANSFER, FREE CONTROL PANEL |  | | FRONTPAGE 2003 HOST ASP HOST ASP.NET HOST MS ACCESS HOST WINDOWS HOST 2003 |
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http://www.generalhosting.com/index.htm
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| | SSL Explained |
 | | SSL encrypts data so that no one who intercepts is able to read it. |  | | SSL prevents anyone from meddling with data going to or coming from the server. |  | | This security measure prevents meddlers from intercepting a data transmission (which they cannot understand) and replacing it with a fake one they create. |
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http://java.sun.com/javastore/jserv/ssl.html
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| | SSL - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Single Stuck Line, a fault model for digital circuits. |  | | Selangor Sign Language, a sign language used in Malaysia. |  | | SSL International, a consumer healthcare manufacturer, owning brands like Durex and Scholl |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SSL
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| | Buy SSL Secure Certificates here - Enetica Australia |
 | | If you're doing business on the Internet, you need to have an SSL Certificate. |  | | Without one, you're potentially losing a lot of business, because most Internet users will refuse to provide personal information or conduct transactions on unsecured sites. |  | | SSL protects all communications with your customers, so you can take credit card orders, protect sensitive personal information, and ensure that hackers cannot detect passwords. |
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http://ssl.enetica.com.au
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| | Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) |
 | | It's possible that it may work if the entire site was served up in SSL, from the first hit to the site...but there is no way to determine which functionality requires SSL, and which doesn't. |  | | When a site has a tab that requires SSL, a security token will be issued for the user in the form of a cookie...it will have the SecurityTokenGUID in it. |  | | Also, since IIS limits a single web site to a single SSL certificate, the solution will need to account for the possibility of many portal sites using SSL on a single, common domain. |
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http://www.dotnetnuke.com/LinkClick.aspx?link=654&mid=1534
(489 words)
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| | Java Secure Socket Extension (JSSE) |
 | | It implements a Java technology version of Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols. |  | | The Java Secure Socket Extension (JSSE) is a set of packages that enable secure Internet communications. |
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http://java.sun.com/products/jsse
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| | SSL Certificate Secure Sockets Layer |
 | | Some applications that are configured to run SSL include web browsers like Internet Explorer and Netscape, email programs like GroupWise, Outlook, and Outlook Express, SFTP (secure file transfer protocol) programs, etc. These programs are automatically able to receive SSL connections. |  | | Applications that use this protocol inherently know how to give and receive encryption keys with other applications, as well as how to encrypt and decrypt data sent between the two. |  | | We offer the same level of 128 Bit SSL Encryption as the more expensive Certification Authorities, like Verisign, or Thawte. |
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http://www.digicert.com/ssl.htm
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| | eBay Help : Basics : Glossary : Secure Sockets Layer |
 | | SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) or SSL encryption is an industry-standard security protocol that transmits users' personal or credit card related information securely and privately over the Internet. |  | | By convention, Web pages that require an SSL connection start with https: instead of http:. |  | | SSL provides data privacy, data authentication and message privacy. |
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http://pages.ebay.com/help/basics/g-ssl.html
(107 words)
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| | Fellowships |
 | | Support will not be given to students to continue research with their current supervisor. |  | | To apply for a Summer Fellowship, interested students should first contact Faculty members or Space Sciences Laboratory (SSL) Principal Investigators to find a research sponsor for the Summer [researchers based at the Space Sciences Laboratory are listed below]. |  | | Once a sponsor has been found, applicants should then send their curriculum vitae and a statement of their research plans, along with a letter of support from a faculty member or SSL Principal Investigator, to the address below. |
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http://ssl.berkeley.edu/fellowships.html
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