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| | Open software Definition / Open software Research |
 | | Open software is a seemly increased descriptive term for the software package developed under the concept of public domain. |  | | open software is the way to engineer the future. |
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http://www.elresearch.com/Open_software
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| | Encyclopedia: Close front unrounded vowel |
 | | Its vowel backness is front, which means the tongue is positioned as far forward as possible in the mouth without creating a constriction that would be classified as a consonant. |  | | It occurs phonemically in almost all languages with three or more vowels, and phonetically it probably occurs in every language. |  | | Its vowel height is close, which means the tongue is positioned as close as possible to the roof of the mouth without creating a constriction that would be classified as a consonant. |
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http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Close-front-unrounded-vowel
(1541 words)
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| | iqexpand.com |
 | | The defining characteristic of a back vowel is that the tongue is positioned as far back as possible in the mouth without creating a constriction that would be classified as a consonant. |  | | The defining characteristic of a back vowel is that the tongue is positioned as far back as possible in the mouth without creating a constriction that would be... |  | | The defining characteristic of a back vowel is that the tongue is positioned as far back as possible in the mouth without creating a... |
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http://back_vowel.iqexpand.com
(337 words)
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| | Mambila Fricative Vowels |
 | | Nevertheless, a connection between the Len vowels and those of PB must be admitted; an adequate understanding of this relationship and the processes involved will ultimately require greater understanding of both the historical relations between the various languages involved and the phonetic processes involved in historical change. |  | | In looking at the first degree (`superclose') vowels of many Bantu languages, and their spirantizing effect on preceding consonants, Zoll proposes that these vowels be defined as [+consonantal], in order to distinguish them from high vowels and capture their influence on preceding consonants. |  | | The fricative vowel of Len, therefore, appears to be just that - a fricative vowel and not a syllabic fricative - and to further justify Ladefoged and Maddieson's (1990) use of this term. |
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http://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/dz/ACAL28/ACAL28paper.html
(337 words)
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| | wiki/A Definition / wiki/A Research |
 | | In Welsh, the accent is used to denote a short vowel sound in a word which would otherwise be pronounced with a long vowel sound, for example mẁg ("a mug") versus mwg ("smoke"). |  | | On many computer keyboards, the grave accent occupies a key by itself, and is meant to be combined with vowels as a multi-key combination. |  | | In Catalan, the grave accent is used to mark both the stress and the distinct quality of certain stressed vowels, such as è [ɛ] versus é [e], or such as ò [ɔ] versus ó [o]. |
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http://www.elresearch.com/wiki/A
(337 words)
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| | Close vowel - guideofcasinos.com |
 | | The defining characteristic of a close vowel is that the tongue is positioned as close as possible to the roof of the mouth without creating a constriction that would be classified as a consonant. |  | | In the context of the phonology of any particular language, a high vowel can be any vowel that is more close than a mid vowel. |  | | Linguistique UNIL - Close Vowels (First Degree of Aperture) |
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http://www.guideofcasinos.com/Close_vowel.html
(531 words)
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| | Schwa - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | An unstressed and toneless neutral vowel sound in any language, often but not necessarily a mid-central unrounded vowel. |  | | In this case the term mid-central vowel may be used instead of schwa to avoid ambiguity. |  | | In the Dutch language, the vowel of the suffix -lijk, as in waarschijnlijk (probably) is pronounced as a schwa. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa
(788 words)
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| | metalleus |
 | | In any event it turns out that the many vowel phones of Moundsbar can be wrestled down to seven vowel phonemes: an open central unrounded, written /a/, two close back rounded, two close front unrounded, and two central vowels, a higher and a lower, which can only be described as square. |  | | One might expect some degree of velar integrity given these latter two facts; yet when between a rounded vowel and a square vowel /k/ apparently is unable to make up its mind and alternates with zero. |  | | With regard to economy, we know well that a typical language has fewer, usually considerably fewer, vowels than consonants, and especially, if you don't count the long vowels separately. |
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http://www.umich.edu/~archive/linguistics/texts/papers/metalleus
(788 words)
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| | Encyclopedia: Open-mid front unrounded vowel |
 | | Image File history File links Open-mid front unrounded vowel. |  | | Its vowel backness is front, which means the tongue is positioned as far forward as possible in the mouth without creating a constriction that would be classified as a consonant. |  | | Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1000x700, 5 KB) Blank vowel trapezoid, for use with the International Phonetic Alphabet. |
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http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Open_mid-front-unrounded-vowel
(1253 words)
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| | Talk:Schwa - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | My version of the English language never stresses the first syllable in adept, and the first vowel is always a schwa. |  | | 1- Schwa is, in English (and Hebrew) considered a "null" sound, the equivalent of "no vowel at all". |  | | I think the problem is that because schwa is mid, central, essentially neutral, often epenthetic, and easily affected by rhoticism and consonantal environment, it's the most unstable vowel in English. |
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http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Schwa
(1850 words)
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| | Front vowel |
 | | The defining characteristic of a front vowel is that the tongue is positioned as far forward as possible in the mouth without creating a constriction that would be classified as a consonant. |  | | Disharmony and Derived Transparency in Uyghur Vowel Harmony Article by Bert Vaux discussing Uygur vowel harmony in the framework of Optimality Theory. |  | | Hebrew Alphabet Illustrates the letters and vowel points of the Aleph-Bet, along with their names and numerical values. |
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http://www.serebella.com/encyclopedia/article-Front_vowel.html
(491 words)
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| | Lojban Reference Grammar: Chapter 3 |
 | | Lojban, like Quenya, is a vowel-last language, so tehtar are read as following the tengwar on which they are placed. |  | | The buffer vowel should be as laxly pronounced as possible, as central as possible, and as short as possible. |  | | Since every syllable has a vowel sound (or diphthong or syllabic consonant) as its nucleus, and the stress is on the vowel sound itself, the terms ``stressed syllable'' and ``stressed vowel'' are largely interchangeable concepts. |
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http://www.lojban.org/publications/reference_grammar/chapter3.html
(6284 words)
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| | ENgliS Saunds |
 | | become shifted vowels with the values ei, ie, ai, ou, yu. |  | | As a result of this simplification, vowel reduction, and standardization on one dialect, it is not unusual for a first year student in Spain to take a Spanish newspaper and read it aloud. |  | | To be compared to the Spanish reforms of the 18th Century, ENgliS would have to merge vowels and consider o and O as the open and closed pronunciation of o. |
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http://www.foolswisdom.com/~sbett/englis-saundz.html
(3795 words)
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| | www.eXecutZ.com - User talk:Karmosin |
 | | [É] - close-mid central unrounded vowel - An [É], I believe. |  | | I doubt anyone will have any objections since a pure table isn't quite as appropriate for vowels as it is for consonants. |  | | Croatian vowel chart.png, Czech vowel chart.png, Slovenian vowel chart.png, Taba vowel chart.png, and Thai vowel chart.png are done. |
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http://www.executz.com/search_site.php/User_talk:Karmosin
(7155 words)
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| | Open vowel - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | In the context of the phonology of any particular language, a low vowel can be any vowel that is more open than a mid vowel. |  | | The defining characteristic of an open vowel is that the tongue is positioned as far as possible from the roof of the mouth. |  | | That is, open-mid vowels, near-open vowels, and open vowels can all be considered low vowels. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_vowel
(7155 words)
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| | ENgliS Saunds |
 | | become shifted vowels with the values ei, ie, ai, ou, yu. |  | | As a result of this simplification, vowel reduction, and standardization on one dialect, it is not unusual for a first year student in Spain to take a Spanish newspaper and read it aloud. |  | | To be compared to the Spanish reforms of the 18th Century, ENgliS would have to merge vowels and consider o and O as the open and closed pronunciation of o. |
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http://www.foolswisdom.com/~sbett/englis-saundz.html
(3795 words)
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| | close vowel: Information From Answers.com |
 | | The defining characteristic of a close vowel is that the tongue is positioned as close as possible to the roof of the mouth without creating a constriction that would be classified as a consonant. |  | | In the context of the phonetics of any particular language, a high vowel can be any vowel that is more close than a mid vowel. |  | | Close vowels are often referred to as high vowels because the tongue is positioned high in the mouth during the articulation of a close vowel. |
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http://www.answers.com/topic/close-vowel
(189 words)
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| | Dictionary of Meaning www.mauspfeil.net |
 | | In most other languages that use the Latin alphabet, the letter A denotes either an open back unrounded vowel (IPA {{IPA/&;/}}), or an open central unrounded vowel (IPA /a/). |  | | In X-SAMPA, capital A denotes the open back unrounded vowel and lowercase a denotes the open front unrounded vowel. |  | | In English language English, the letter A by itself usually denotes the lax open front unrounded vowel (IPA /&;/) as in ''pad'', the open back unrounded vowel (IPA {{IPA.html">e, the diphthong {{IPA /eɪ/}}_(though the actual pronunciation depends on the dialect) as in ''ace'', due to effects of the Great vowel shift. |
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http://www.mauspfeil.net/A.html
(1832 words)
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| | Open-mid front unrounded vowel - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The open-mid front unrounded vowel is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages. |  | | Its vowel roundedness is unrounded, which means that the lips are not rounded. |  | | Its vowel backness is front, which means the tongue is positioned as far forward as possible in the mouth without creating a constriction that would be classified as a consonant. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-mid_front_unrounded_vowel
(169 words)
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| | Pronunciations - Topic Powered by Groupee Community |
 | | The /ɜ/ in the OED is open-mid central unrounded vowel. |  | | I don't see that the vowels in "banana" or the vowel in "collect" are the same as "ur." Am I missing something? |  | | For most speakers (in most dialects too) the final vowel of sofa, bigot, circus is the same, and for many accents it's also true of rivet, livid. |
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http://wordcraft.infopop.cc/groupee/forums/a/tpc/f/932607094/m/9406060772/p/3
(1210 words)
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| | Mid vowel - Enpsychlopedia |
 | | The defining characteristic of a mid vowel is that the tongue is positioned mid-way between an open vowel and a close vowel. |  | | Schwa ([ə]), a mid central vowel, is not generally considered to be either close-mid or open-mid. |  | | A mid vowel is a vowel sound used in some spoken languages. |
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http://www.grohol.com/psypsych/Mid_vowel
(168 words)
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| | LINGUIST List 12.1553: Mateus & d'Andrade, Phonology of Portuguese (2) |
 | | Silva, David J. (1997) "The Variable Deletion of Unstressed Vowels in Azorean Portuguese." Language Variation and Change 9.3:1-15 Bibliographical Sketch David J. Silva is an Associate Professor at the University of Texas at Arlington, where he serves as the Director of the Program in Linguistics. |  | | Alternatively, might there be a voiceless high vowel [I] in this word-initial position? |  | | Ongoing projects involve the analysis of vowels in the variety of Portuguese spoken by Azorean immigrants in the United States and a diachronic analysis of post- release aspiration (VOT) in Korean stop consonants. |
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http://www.ling.ed.ac.uk/linguist/issues/12/12-1553.html
(1867 words)
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| | Digraph_(orthography) |
 | | ai, ay correspond mostly to [e] (close-mid front unrounded vowel) |  | | ai, equivalent to è, corresponds to [[* CIHi#Open_mid-vowel#603;] (open-mid *] front unrounded vowel) |  | | ie, corresponds to [i] (close front unrounded vowel) |
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http://www.startrekconvention.com/search.php?title=Digraph_(orthography)
(498 words)
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| | Back vowel - Encyclopedia Glossary Meaning Explanation Back vowel |
 | | The defining characteristic of a back vowel is that the tongue is positioned as far back as possible in the mouth without creating a constriction that would be classified as a consonant. |  | | Here you will find more informations about Back vowel. |  | | A back vowel is a type of vowel sound used in some spoken languages. |
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http://www.encyclopedia-glossary.com/en/Back-vowel.html
(132 words)
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| | Schwa - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | In linguistics and phonology, schwa is the tonally-neutral, mid-central unrounded vowel sound, exactly in the middle of the vowel chart. |  | | Sometimes the term "schwa" is used for any epenthetic vowel ; however, different languages use different epenthetic vowels. |  | | In the Dutch language, the vowel of the suffix -lijk, as in waarschijnlijk (probably) is pronounced as a schwa. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa
(132 words)
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| | Introduction to Segmental Phonology: Sound Index |
 | | The following is an index of the open segments currently found in the feature database. |  | | A short phonetic description is linked to a page with details about each segment. |
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http://www.linguistics.ucsb.edu/projects/featuresoftware/browse_sounds?soundset=38
(40 words)
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| | Close-mid back unrounded vowel - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Its vowel roundedness is unrounded, which means that the lips are not rounded. |  | | The close-mid back unrounded vowel is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages. |  | | Several of the languages listed above may have mid rather than close-mid vowels. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Close-mid_back_unrounded_vowel
(265 words)
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| | Cardinal vowel - Definition up Erdmond.Com |
 | | These degrees of operture plus the front-back distinction originates 8 reference articulatory points, and the 16 IPA cardinal vowels when the position of lips are considered (rounded/unrounded vowels). |  | | close_back_unrounded_vowel } Note that although [a] is listed as a front vowel, it is considered as a central vowel by many. |  | | Cardinal vowels are obtained by dividing the "operture space" between the closest vowels [i] and [u] and the most open vowel [a] in four equal "degrees" of operture: close (high tongue position), close-mid, open-mid, and open (low tongue position). |
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http://www.erdmond.com/Cardinal_vowel.html
(166 words)
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| | A - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | A also is the English indefinite article, extended to an before a vowel. |  | | The use of these letters is generally derived from the vowels of the two Latin verbs affirmo (or AIo), "I assert", and nego, "I deny". |  | | In the NATO phonetic alphabet the letter A is Alfa (which may also be spelled Alpha in English-only environments). |
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http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/A
(166 words)
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| | Open-mid vowel - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The defining characteristic of an open-mid vowel is that the tongue is positioned two-thirds of the way from an open vowel to a mid vowel. |  | | The open-mid vowels make a class of vowel sounds used in some spoken languages. |  | | The open-mid vowels identified by the International Phonetic Alphabet are: |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-mid_vowel
(103 words)
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